脂腺

One hand mechanical obstruct led to the increase of veinous resistance and the obstacle of microcirculation, the other hand the adhesive PMN was activated in excess, the white blood cells released a lot of enzymes, in which PMN-elastase can decompose the components of cell and many albumens, inclusive of immunoglobulin、alexin and fibrication. These components induced the injury of the pancreatic capillary vessels and cell and lysosome enzy made the tissue protein hydrolyze and produced unsaturated fatty acids, which destroyed the structure and function of cellar membrane. The inflammatory cellar factors activate other immunocytes to produce the injury and necrosis of tissue, which aggravated the pathological injury and led to shock、pyaemia and MODS. So ICAM-1 and LFA-1 played an important role in SAP. Frossard found that the expression of ICAM-1 in the rat model, especially in serum、pancreas and lung. All these showed ICAM-1 is an important factor in AP and concomitant lung injury.

胰腺小叶组织局部血管EC首先被激活，ICAM-1表达升高，与被激活的PMN表面表达的LFA-1相结合，"PMN-EC"相互作用加剧，一方面机械性阻塞毛细血管导致静脉阻力增加、微循环障碍；另一方面粘附的PMN过度吞噬或激活，当白细胞吞噬的颗粒不能被封闭隔离，连同细胞内的酶被释放出来，其中的PMN-elastase能够降解细胞基质中各种成分，水解多种蛋白，加重胰腺的毛细血管内皮细胞和腺泡的损伤；释放的溶酶体酶使组织蛋白水解，产生的不饱和脂肪酸引发脂质过氧化方应，破坏细胞膜的结构和功能；释放的炎性细胞因子，激发其他的免疫细胞的功能，导致进一步的组织损伤和坏死，加重SAP的病理损伤，最终导致休克、脓毒血症及多器官功能障碍等严重后果。

Methods The experimental model of mice with PDS was induced by rhubarb decoction. Then the mice were treated with three dosages of SJZD (12.5, 25, and 37.5 g/kg), respectively. The body weight, body temperature, mean retention time of chyme in digestive tract, gastric emptying velocity, gastrin and motilin levels, and visceral index of mice were measured.

方法大黄煎液制备小鼠脾虚证模型后，以3种剂量(12.5、25、37.5g/kg)的四君子汤进行治疗，测定小鼠体重、体温、消化道内食糜平均滞留时间、胃排空速率、胃泌素与胃动素水平、脾脏和胸腺脂数。

Results Three nucleoside compounds and one lignan compound were isolated from the flower buds of Panax quinquefolium L., their structure were identified as 2′-deoxyuridine, 2′-deoxythymidine,vidarabine and pinoresinol.

结果 分离得到了3个核苷类化合物和1个木脂素类化合物，分别鉴定为脱氧尿苷(2′-deoxyuridine，1)、脱氧胸苷(2′-deoxythymidine，2)、阿糖腺苷(vidarabine，3)和松脂素（pinoresinol，4）。

At the same time,we used a gas chromatography-electron capture detecter to determine accumulated organochlorine contaminant levels from penguin dropping-amended soil and organisms.

有机氯污染物主要分布在企鹅机体的脂质和脂肪中，其中脂肪和尾臀腺中的含量最高，脂肪中w，w，w和w分别为126.9～277.0，43.2～197.0，未检出～20.7和79.4～110.1 ng/g。

Aim To observe changes of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ mRNA, ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) mRNA and CD36 mRNA in foam cells which come from the peritoneal macrophage of apolipoprotein E knock out mice with giant knotweed rhizome, hawthorn and both of them, and discuss possible mechanism of anti-atherosclerosis on gene level.

目的 观察中药虎杖、山楂配伍对载脂蛋白E基因敲除小鼠巨噬细胞源性泡沫细胞内过氧化体增殖物激活型受体γ、三磷酸腺苷结合盒转运子A1及CD36 mRNA表达的影响，从基因水平探讨虎杖和山楂配伍对动脉粥样硬化泡沫细胞形成的干预机制。

There are a numbers of the osmiophilic substance in the plastids of secretory cell in the secretory phase in the peltate hairs and the place of synthesis of lipoid substance can be considered to be in the plastids.

观察发现，在盾状腺毛处于分泌期的分泌细胞的质体中存在大量的嗜锇物质，推测质体可能是脂类物质的最初合成场所。

Adenosine was used as the raw material, dissolved in triethyl phosphate and then esterified with thiophosphoryl chloride under 0~5℃ for 8h without water and oxgen, in alkaline condition provided by 2,6-dimethylpyridine, introducing thiophosphoryl ester to adenosine.Then superfluous triethylamine was added and reacted under 5℃ for 1h to synthesize rough 5'-AMPS.The unpurified product was appled to a DEAE Sephadex A-25 column and eluted with triethylammonium bicarbonate.

用腺苷为起始原料，溶解于磷酸三乙脂中后，在无水无氧环境中及2，6-二甲基吡啶提供的碱性条件下与三氯硫磷以0~5℃下发生酯化反应8h，将硫代磷酸酯引入腺苷，然后再与过量三乙胺在5℃下反应1h，合成粗产品，再用碳酸氢三乙胺作洗脱液，过DEAE Sephadex A-25凝胶柱纯化。

Wenxin capsule can promote endolethial cells releasing CO and synthesing 〓, enhance activity of HO, induce angiectasis through activating guanylic cyclase and adenglate cyclate of intracellar of vessel smooth muscle cell to enhance content of intracellar cGMP and AMP. 3. Wenxin capsule can inhibit releasing of platelet activiting factor 〓 which inhibit platelet aggregation and have antithrombosis function. 4. Wenxin capsule can promote activity of t-PA, reduce activity of PAI-1, strengthen fibrinolytic function, therefore inhibit fibrin disposition. 5. Wenxin capsule can inhibit synthesis of smooth muscle cellular DNA. Its function don't kill it directly but prevent transformation from period Go to peried S. 6. Wenxin capsule is an effective prescription of anti-coronary atherosclerosis atherosis. The results of image pattern analysis tastifies that area of lipid plaque in treating group reduce 54% and 58% in contrast with that in control group. The results of light, electro- microscopy show that structure of endolethial cell and smooth muscle cell in treating group is more integral than that in control group.

其作用机制之一是由于该药具有良好的调脂降脂作用，其不仅能明显降低血清LDL-c及升高HDL-c含量，且能有效阻止TC沉积于血管壁，从而保护内皮细胞结构完整；此外，温心胶囊尚具有明显的抗氧化作用，该药不仅能明显降低血浆LPO含量，且能提高SOD活性，同时其对血红素在细胞内代谢的调节作用也参与了抗氧化过程。2 温心胶囊能明显促进内皮细胞释放CO及合成〓，提高HO活性，通过激活血管平滑肌细胞内鸟苷酸环化酶及腺苷酸环化酶引起细胞内cGMP、AMP浓度增加而引起血管舒张。3 温心胶囊能明显抑制血小板激活因子〓的释放，从而抑制血小板聚集，抗血栓形成。4 温心胶囊能明显提高t-PA活性，降低PAI-1活性，增强纤溶功能，从而抑制纤维蛋白沉积。5 温心胶囊能明显抑制平滑肌细胞DNA合成，其抑制作用不是直接杀伤抑制，而是阻止细胞由Go期向S期转化。6 温心胶囊是抗冠状动脉粥样硬化的有效制剂，图象分析结果证实，该药治疗组脂斑面积比对照组缩小了54％和58％，光电镜结果显示内皮细胞及平滑肌细胞结构较为完整。

As barbituric acid and riboflavin was respectively added into PC/4 coliposomal solution, the absorbivity of barbituric acid at 258 nm, and riboflavin at 222 nm and 264 nm decreased slowly with time. The onset of a hypochromic effect can be ascribed to adeninebarbituric acid or riboflavin interaction.

紫外可见光谱研究表明，底物巴比妥酸在258 nm的吸收峰，核黄素在222 am，264 nm的吸收峰随时间的延长而逐渐降低，这种减色作用归因于脂质体内的巴比妥酸和核黄素在亲脂区分别与双亲化合物上的腺嘌呤形成了氢键。

Serum estradiol level of rats was detected by means of radioimmunoassay. The positive staining and intensity of lipid in the meibomian gland alveolus was detected by Sudan Ⅲ staining.

实验评估：采用放射免疫分析方法检测血清雌二醇水平；采用组织化学苏丹Ⅲ染色方法对睑板腺腺泡上皮做脂质染色阳性和强度检测。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。