脂类

Anthocyanins are plant unique phenolic compounds derived from flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. The red cyanidins, orange pelargonidin, and purple-blue delphinidin are three major anthocyanins, which are reported to have anti-oxidative activity on lipid and scavenge activity on removing free radical.

花青素是植物所特有的多酚类化合物，也是类黄酮代谢路径所衍生的化合物，植物主要的花青素有紫红色的矢车菊素、橘红色的天竺葵素及蓝紫色的飞燕草素等三种，均为抗氧化物，可抑制脂质过氧化，并具有清除自由基的能力。

Feb. 4, 2002 -- People with bullous pemphigoid no longer need to endure the potential side effects of oral corticosteroids, based on a French study reported in the Jan. 31 issue of The New England Journal of Medicine .

2002年2月4日──1月31日《The New England Journal of Medicine》杂志上发表的一篇法国的研究报道，患有大水疱性类天疱疮的患者，不必再忍受口服皮质肾上腺类脂醇所可能导致的副作用。

In a randomized, multicenter trial, 341 patients with moderate or extensive bullous pemphigoid received large doses of high-potency topical corticosteroids -- either topical clobetasolpropionate cream (40 g per day) or oral prednisone (0.5 mg perkilogram of body weight per day for those with moderate diseaseand 1 mg/kg/day for those with extensive disease)-- applied over their entire body.

在此次追踪多中心的试验中，341位中度或广泛性大水疱性类天疱疮患者接受大剂量较强外用皮质肾上腺类脂醇全身治疗──使用外用clobetasol propionate乳剂（40g/日）或者口服prednisone（中度患者0.5mg/千克体重/日，重度患者1mg/千克体重/日）。

Results: Up to date, most of the found chemical compostition of Flos Lonicerae conclude essential oil, flavonoid, organic acid, triterpenoid and microelement; The pharmacal researches show that it can antagonize pathogenic microorganism, anticatarrhals,...

结果 ：至目前为止，已发现的化学成分主要有挥发油、黄酮类、有机酸、三萜类、无机元素等；药理研究表明金银花具有抗病原微生物、抗炎、解热、保肝、抗生育、止血、免疫调节、降血脂、中枢兴奋等作用；临床上主要用于多种感染、各种炎症、高热症、高脂血症、肿瘤放疗、化疗口干症等；金银花质量标准主要以其主要成分绿原酸为指标，检测方法多采用薄层色谱法和高效液相色谱法。

From 4S in 1994 to IDEAL in 2005, 11 years of lots of randomized controlled clinical trials revealed plenitudinous evidence of the effectiveness and safety of lipid lowering with statins.

从4S到IDEAL等他汀类药物的大规模随机对照临床试验研究中，可以看到他汀类降脂治疗在冠心病二级预防中的循证历程。

Compounds in our study from triterpenes, flavonoids, lignans to biphenyl glycosides were isolated and identified. 7 of them are new ones constituted by one triterpene, two flavonoids, and four biphenyl glycosides.

我们从牛筋条乙醇提取物中分离鉴定了17个化合物，包括三萜、黄酮及黄酮苷、木脂素苷、联苯苷类化合物等，其中有7个为新化合物，分别为一个三萜，两个黄酮苷和四个联苯苷类化合物。

The intake of fats,protein was higher than drls,while the carbohydrate vitamin a,vitamin b2 and some minerals was not sufficient to meet the demand of body.of all the 836 officers,there were many more people whose body mass was excessed the standard.and there were some people who had hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipemia,hyperuricemia and fatty liver.conclusion the total energy of food can meet the need of the officers,but the food structure is not reasonable.therefore,it is necessary to adjust the food structure,increase the intake of grains,beans,milk,fruits and vegetables,decrease the intake of fat,salt and alcohol and diversify the food items.

食物摄入总热量基本符合要求，但分布不够合理。脂肪和蛋白质的摄入量偏高，碳水化合物摄入过低；维生素a、维生素b2及钾、钙、镁的摄取量偏低；836名高职在职干部体质量超标较为严重，部分患有高血压、高血糖、脂肪肝、高脂血症及高尿酸血症。结论食物摄入总能量基本符合要求，但饮食结构欠合理。建议调整饮食结构，适当增加谷类、豆奶类食物及果蔬类食物摄取，减少脂肪、食盐及酒精的摄入，提倡食物品种多样化。

The results suggested that, the PSⅠ 1 complexes might mainly exist in the flat membranes of grana and stroma thylakoid, while the PSⅠ2 complexes mi...

根据PSⅠ 1和PSⅠ 2类脂与脂肪酸组成特性推论，PSⅠ 1主要存在于类囊体膜的非垛叠区，PSⅠ 2可能主要分布在垛叠区；PSI 1的结构比PSⅠ 2稳定。

Our report is of the first description of the fatty acid amide and fatty nitrile in the paleolake sediments and provides the basis for the nitrogen-containing lipids investigation in lake sediments.

本文首次在古湖相沉积物中报道了系列脂肪酸酰胺分子化石及系列脂肪腈化合物这两类物质，为我们更好地理解含氮类脂物分子化石在湖泊沉积物中的转化过程提供了一定的理论依据。

A series of analogs of fatty acid amide and fatty nitrile have been identified in shell bar section, Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau by using the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

中文摘要：利用气相色谱质谱联用仪对青藏高原柴达木盆地察尔汗湖区贝壳堤剖面古湖相沉积物样品进行了系统地分析，检测出系列脂肪酸酰胺与脂肪腈类含氮类脂物分子化石。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。