能量守恒

Lumped parameter method was adopted to build the model on account of the mass and energy conservation of each component.

仿真模型基于部件的质量守恒和能量守恒，采用了集总参数方法。

Thirdly, according to the development of the frozen soil, the coupling model of single freezing pipe of axial symmetry of temperature field, stress field and moisture migration is put forward firstly. Then, by means of the progressing principle of potential field, the coupling model of temperature field, stress field and moisture migration which is under the condition of the multi-freezing pipes is extended. At last, the energy balance equation, stress balance equation, quality balance equation, geometric equation, physical equation, initial and boundary conditions etc are adopted to give the analytic solution to the problem of plane axial symmetry of single freezing pipe.

第三，在对室内试验和现场实测结果研究的基础上，分析了土体冻结过程中温度场、应力场、水分场耦合原理，并按照冻土体形成发展过程，首先建立了单一冷源冻结轴对称温度、应力、水分场耦合模型；接着利用势场的迭加原理，将单一冷源情况的三场耦合问题推广到多冷源情况的三场耦合；最后根据能量守恒平衡方程、应力平衡方程、质量守恒平衡方程、几何方程、物理方程、初始及边界条件，解出了单一冷源平面轴对称问题的解析解。

The simulative model of temperature field and stress field in concrete , Heat and moisture coupling、Parallel simulative calculation of concrete with water pipe cooling、 Parallel feedback analysis of thermal characteristic parameters, and stress intensity factor of induced joint, which are the sixty-four-dollar questions, are studied in this dissertation. The main contents of this dissertation are as follows:(1)Based on the past and current research work, the calculation theory of the transient temperature field and creep stress field of mass concrete which self temperature influence is considered is deduced. The couple effect between the temperature field and humidity field of concrete, is considered on the basis of conservation law of water and energy, and the coupled formulation which coefficient is not constant of the heat and moisture in concrete is deduced. The calculation theory and model which is theoretically strict for solution to thermal problem in concrete with water-cooling pipes are recommended.

本文主要针对混凝土的温度场应力场仿真计算模型、热湿耦合、水管冷却问题的并行仿真、混凝土温度参数并行反演分析以及诱导缝应力强度因子计算等混凝土大坝温度应力数值仿真的关键技术进行了较为深入的研究，全文主要内容如下：(1)在现有研究基础上，推导了考虑自身温度影响的混凝土非稳定温度场和徐变应力场的计算理论；基于水分质量守恒和能量守恒原理考虑混凝土温度场和湿度场的耦合作用，推导了混凝土的变系数热湿耦合方程，并建立了相应的计算模型；引用严密的水管冷却混凝土温度场的计算理论和计算模型，比较了两种简化计算方法用于水管冷却混凝土仿真计算的不足。

Thus ,the conservations of mass and energy have the ingenerate consistency .

因而，质量守恒和能量守恒具有内在的一致性。

The nodal analysis foundation was still according to the laws of energy and mass conservation.

节点分析的基础仍是能量守恒和质量守恒。

Based on consumption of evaporation extended film region responsible for transferring total heat,combination of energy and momentum conservation equation and consideration of effect of disjoining pressure and viscous force,the analytic solution of radial dryout point for thin film evaporation was presented.

假设热量全部通过蒸发扩展液膜区传递，联立能量守恒方程和动量守恒方程，考虑了脱离压力和粘性力的影响，建立了热管微槽蒸发器槽道侧壁面上薄液膜蒸发的径向干点位置的解析解。

The physics \\"energy conservation\\", the \\"law of conservation of mass chemistry\\" Philosophy of \\"god is impartial to everybody!\\"

物理学中的\\&能量守恒定律\\&、化学中的\\&质量守恒定律\\&；哲理中的\\&上天对每一个人都是公平的！\\&

Based on the theory of the conservation law of mass, the Darcy law and the conservation law of energy, the author designed a procedure using finite element method to calculate velocity field and temperature field of the Youjiang basin during the Yanshan period.

1以物质守恒定律、达西定律和能量守恒定律为理论依据，采用有限元数值计算方法，设计编制了计算地形驱动的流体流动和热传输的计算机程序，用来计算右江盆地燕山期地形驱动流体系统的速度场和温度场。

In order to study the permission quantity of heat transfer from high temperature smoke in the process of zinc refining in lead column, a control model was established based on the law of mass conservation and the law of energy conservation.

为了研究铅塔锌精馏过程中高温烟气供给塔盘的允许传热量，基於质量守恒和能量守恒定律，建立了铅塔锌精馏过程高温烟气供热控制模型。

If one single particle collides with another single particle, their motions should obey both energy and momentum conservations.

两个单粒子的碰撞运动，既要服从能量守恒，又要服从动量守恒。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。