能量守恒

The law of conservation and transformation of energy states that energy is indestructible and the total amount of energy in the universe is constant.

参考译文：能量守恒和转换定律说明：能量是不灭的，宇宙间能量的总量和是不变的。

It contains Euler equations for conservation of mass, momentum and energy, and Poisson equation through which the gravitational potential is determined by the density distribution of the gas itself.

它包括由质量守恒方程、动量守恒方程和能量守恒方程构成的Euler方程组以及由星体本身的密度分布决定的自引力势能所满足的Poisson方程。

For the heavy structure and complex performances of the hybrid system, based on the photovoltaic effect, the state equation of ideal gas, mass and energy conservation equations, physicochemical principles, power transformation relations, flow and transmission of the heat energy, first give a set of proper assumptions and simplifications, then a set of dynamic model of all subsystem are established completely and detailed.

由于PVFC联合发电系统结构复杂，涉及到电化学、传质学、传热学等多门学科知识，以及光生伏打原理、质量守恒、动量守恒、能量守恒、第一热力学定律等多种原理和定律，所以，首先对各子系统在不影响系统性能的基础上进行适当的假设和简化，然后根据各种原理和定律分别建立各子系统的动态数学模型。

Combining with the theory of the conservation law of mass,momentum,energy and gas explosion dynamics,the attenuation law of shock wave in excavation roadway was deduced during gas explosion.

运用质量守恒、动量守恒和能量守恒定律及爆炸气体动力学理论等，对掘进巷道瓦斯爆炸冲击波的衰减规律进行研究。

In part I, using the concatenating method and the discrete Leibnitz rule, we construct three multisymplectic algorithms, three local energy-conserving algorithms and one local momentum-conserving algorithm for the second order nonlinear Schrodinger equations.

第一部分利用复合构造方法和离散Leibnitz法则，给出了二阶非线性Schrodinger方程的多辛守恒格式，局部能量守恒格式和局部动量守恒格式，并给出了详略的推导过程。

The main contributions include:(1) Energy conservation law of Haar wavelets transform is proved to compress data streams.(2) The relation between the coincidence measure and trend of streams is revealed as along with the invariability under parallel shift and the equivalence law over coincidence measure to approximately express data-streams by the wavelet coefficient of the characteristic stream and its energy.(3) Multi-Scales energy decomposition model is proposed to improve the compression precision.(4) The multi-scales compression algorithm and the energy conservation reconstruction algorithm are designed.(5) Extended experiments show that the compression ratio of the new methods is 2~4 times as the traditional method.

主要研究成果包括：(1)证明了Haar小波变换服从能量守恒规律，并用于压缩数据流；(2)揭示了数据流的偶合度与变化趋势的相关性、偶合度的平移不变性及等价规律，采用特征流序列的小波系数和流能量近似表示流的趋势，达到压缩的目的；(3)提出了多尺度能量分解模型，提高了表示精度；(4)设计了多尺度能量分解压缩算法以及多尺度重构算法；(5)在真实数据集上的实验表明，新方法的压缩比是传统小波方法的2～4倍。

A dynamic simulation mathematic model consisted of conservation equations of mass, momentum, energy, superheat steam equation, pressure drop equation, two-phase flows equations and relations before and after oblique shock.

建立了由两相流体质量守恒方程、动量守恒方程、能量守恒方程，过热蒸汽关系式、压降关系式、激波前后关系式及其它两相流关系式组成的动态仿真数学模型，模型形式为非线性方程组。

Conservations of mass, momentum, and energy are used to determine liquid film thickness and temperature.

液膜厚度、速度与温度等参数通过求解液膜的质量守恒、动量守恒、能量守恒方程获得。

The mathematical model for predicting the profile of water wall flow rate and temperature was established on account of mass, momentum and energy conservations.

根据质量守恒、动量守恒和能量守恒方程，建立了超临界锅炉水冷壁流量和壁温计算的数学模型。

The ones, including conservation of mass, conservation of energy, Newtonian equations of motion, conservation of electric charge, linear momentum principle, continuity equation and Maxwell equations for electromagnet etc., are suitable to all substances. They are universal laws in nature.

非线性连续介质力学的基本方程可分为两类：一类适用于所有物体，构成了自然界的普适规律，如质量守恒、能量守恒、电荷守恒，牛顿运动方程，马克斯威尔电磁学方程、熵产率恒正原理等。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。