能量

First of all, studies the structural characteristic of the controllable region by means of the support hyperplane of the.convex set,then the synthesis problem of minimum step and minimum energy control sc.quence ...

利用凸集的支撑超平面等方法首先研究了能控域的结构特性，然后定义控制能量受限下的最小拍最小能量控制序列的综合问题。最后还给出了求解最小拍最小能量控制综合序列的计算方法。

Out of control, but usually the only result of a failed spell is a frustrated spellcaster.In his studies, Khadgar discovered that if a spell fails in a spectacular fashion, it indicates that the failedspell is very close to the final intended spell. The magics are trying to close the gap, to make things

有时，失败的魔法会引起能量紊乱而失去控制；在近期的研究中，卡德加发现：能量紊动得越剧烈，造成的后果越严重，也就意味着魔法越接近成功，但一般来说，那些能量都会因为魔法失败而无声地烟消云散，要知道，人生不如意十有八九。

In the process of transmitting and coupling of laser energy, there are some factors which caused energy lose. By doing experiment, these factors can be analyzed. Besides, since the instantaneity and complexity of the process, now it is difficult to completely understand the characteristics of laser ignition of energetic materials.

在激光点火系统中，激光能量的传输和耦合效果对激光点火非常重要，可用实验的方法测量能量传输过程中的能量损耗。

In the spiral pipe heat exchanger exports terminal, the ammonia steam temperature has been heated up 85 ℃--95 ℃, by now, the ammonia steam had the 45kg-55kg/cm2 ammonia steam pressure, sent in the ammonia steam turbine through the constant temperature pipeline, impelled ammonia steam turbine revolving, led the generator electricity generation;After the ammonia steam makes the merit release energy, the temperature drop, the returns ammonia storage tank, passes through again adjusts the press pump to press into the spiral pipe-type heat exchangers to carry on the next circulation;Including the ammonia steam turbine entire ammonia steam road is becomes the independent closed cycle system, is isolates completely with the outside air;The ammonia steam only plays the carryhome and the shift energy role, in the electricity generation process does not consume the actuating medium, the stored energy carrier water also is only gets up the carryhome and the shift energy function,The waterway also is from becomes the independent closed cycle system, in the electricity generation process also the needless water consumption, through the actuating medium ammonia steam and the stored energy carrier water unceasing shuttle service, transforms through the heat interchanger the solar energy as the actuating medium ammonia steam heat energy and the kinetic energy,With the aid of the ammonia steam turbine heat - machine transformation function and the generator machine - electricity transformation function, has realized the solar energy hot - electricity entire conversion process, transforms continuously the solar energy into the electrical energy, power supply for foreign;The low temperature generating system must solve three big technical keys:One, the anticorrosion (has actuating medium has strong corrosiveness), two is Explosion-proof (Some actuating medium Can have the detonation with the air mix when divulging, controls warm malfunction, elevates temperature suddenly also can have detonation), three is guards against the revolution axis divulging

以太阳能低温发电系统为例，低温发电方法是这样进行的：以水作为储能载体的太阳能采集器将太阳能采集起来，将水温提升至85℃--98℃；用氨作为工作介质储于氨储罐及氨汽路中；采用螺旋管型热交换器；用调压泵将氨储罐中的氨汽压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管内，用调压泵将携带太阳能的85℃--98℃的储能载体热水压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管外壁空间进行循环式热交换，在热交换器的螺旋管出口端，氨汽温度已被加热到85℃--95℃，这时，氨汽具有45kg—55kg/cm2的氨汽压力，通过恒温管道送入氨汽轮机，推动氨汽轮机旋转，带动发电机发电；氨汽作功释放能量后，温度下降，返回氨储罐，再经调压泵压入螺旋管型热交换器进行下一次循环；包括氨汽轮机在内的整个氨汽汽路是自成独立的封闭循环系统，与外界空气是完全隔绝的；氨汽只起携带和转移能量的作用，发电过程中并不消耗工作介质，储能载体水也是只起携带和转移能量的作用，水路也是自成独立的封闭循环系统，发电过程中也不消耗水，通过工作介质氨汽和储能载体水的不断循环运行，通过热交换器将太阳能转化为工作介质氨汽的热能和动能，借助氨汽轮机的热—机转化功能和发电机的机—电转化功能，实现了太阳能的整个热—电转化过程，将太阳能源源不断地转变为电能，对外供电；低温发电系统要解决的三大技术关键：一是防腐（有的工作介质具有较强的腐蚀性）、二是防爆（有的介质泄漏与空气混合会产生爆炸，控温失灵，急剧升温也会产生爆炸）、三是防轴漏（汽轮机是动态旋转体，必须解决工作介质的防轴漏问题）。

In this method, stability safety coefficient is derived from th e ratio fo internal energy to external energy and the minimum disturbed energy e quivalence surface is established, which can be used to determine the potential sliding surface.

该方法不仅从能量的观点给出了基于增稳内能与失稳外能比值的稳定安全系数，还将干扰能量法与等值面法结合起来，建立了用最小干扰能量等值面来确定潜在滑动面的方法。

Looked from the main center energy theory that, to is suitable the number and the inverse number practice number of times and the level of expertise difference, changed the partition of energy plan, causes us to be suitable ripe time need less energies, the processing process even more automation.

从中枢能量理论来看，对顺数和逆数的练习次数和熟练程度的不同，改变了能量分配方案，导致我们在顺熟的时候需要更少的能量，加工过程更加的自动化。

By using Pontryagin minimal principle to minimize the action, a partial differential equation for the Lagrangian is obtained and solved. For this action, it can be verified directly that the inverse square law is the corresponding optimal controller. Finally, the generalization of this mechanization is presented for more complicated dynamical systems.

此一方程的解虽有无限多组，然其中一组的解为该系统的行动能量是总能量，所显示的物理意义为大自然若采取平方反比定律为最佳控制器，其目的在维持物体沿特定轨道运动的总能量为固定。

In the case of everywhere exist the spirit energy, using convention way cannot find the weaken spirit governor, because the mind controller actually only is a kind of spirit energy aggregation, in the ionization many spirit energy existence situation, very hard to realize the weak spirit set of controller.

在到处都是精神能量的状况下，如果使用常规的方式根本找不到弱小的主宰，因为心灵的主宰其实也不过是一种精神能量的集合体，在这么多游离的精神能量存在的情况下，很难察觉到那种弱小的集合体。

And the necessary of off lattice model and simplified energy function in protein folding is get. Then energy computation of protein folding process is designed and implemented. Secondly, with the characteristics of robustness and the ability of searching the better optimization, genetic algorithm, ant colony optimization algorithm and particle swarm algorithm are researched.

基于这个问题，主要在以下几个方面进行研究：首先，分析蛋白质折叠模型和能量优化函数，得出蛋白质非格点模型和简化能量函数在蛋白质折叠研究中的必要性，并设计实现基于非格点模型的蛋白质折叠的能量计算模块。

From each to each a line of force stretches, binding them all in a net of power.

从一股到另一股，存在着能量线，把所有的能量编织成一张能量网。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。