胸膜的

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of forceps' pleural biopsy trocar in obtaining pleural tissue diaphragm.

目的 探讨钳式胸膜活检套管针对膈肌胸膜活检的诊断价值和安全性。

Diseases as acute pleurisy can cause the roughened surfaces to rub each other and result in pleural friction fremitus.

急性胸膜炎时，粗糙的胸膜表面相互摩擦而产生胸膜摩擦音

Results The main CT findings were as the following:All of the cases were solitary pulmonary nodule, 25 cases with the lobulation ,21 cases with coarse edge,13 cas

结果：28例周围型小肺癌的主要CT表现：全部为孤立结节，25例有分叶征、21例边缘毛糙、13例有空泡征和细支气管充气征、15例有血管集束征、20例有胸膜凹陷征、5例有病灶胸膜侧模糊影。

Results The main CT findings were as the following:All of the cases were solitary pulmonary nodule, 25 cases with the lobulation ,21 cases with coarse edge,13 cases with the vacuole and/or airbronchogram ,15 cases with the convergence of peripheral vessels,20 cases with the pleual retraction,5 cases with the cloudy zone of pathological pleural side.

结果：28例周围型小肺癌的主要CT表现：全部为孤立结节，25例有分叶征、21例边缘毛糙、13例有空泡征和细支气管充气征、15例有血管集束征、20例有胸膜凹陷征、5例有病灶胸膜侧模糊影。

Results The main CT findings were as the following:All of the cases were solitary pulmonary nodule, 25 cases with the lobulation ,21 cases with coarse edge,13 cases with the vacuole and/or air??bronchogram ,15 cases with the convergence of peripheral vessels,20 cases with the pleual retraction,5 cases with the cloudy zone of pathological pleural side.

结果：28例周围型小肺癌的主要CT表现：全部为孤立结节，25例有分叶征、21例边缘毛糙、13例有空泡征和细支气管充气征、15例有血管集束征、20例有胸膜凹陷征、5例有病灶胸膜侧模糊影。

The spread of the tumor over the pleura causes pleural thickening.

肿瘤扩散的原因胸膜胸膜增厚。

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is the etiological agent of porcine pleuropneumonia which causes huge economic losses to the pig industry.

胸膜肺炎放线杆菌引起猪传染性胸膜肺炎，给养猪业造成严重的经济损失。

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is the infectious agent of porcine contagious pleuropneumonia.

胸膜肺炎放线杆菌(Actinobacillus Pleuropneumoniae，APP)是引起猪传染性胸膜肺炎(poreine contagious pleuropneumonia，PCP)的病原。

Expansion of the pleural pneumonectomy operative mortality of 10% to 25%, but the effect is no less than pleural resection, is not recommended wider use.

扩大性胸膜肺切除术的手术死亡率为10%～25%，但疗效并不比胸膜切除术好，故不建议广泛应用。

OBJECTIVES: Extrapleural pneumonectomy is a therapeutic option for selected patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.

目的：胸膜外全肺切除术是部分恶性胸膜间皮瘤病人的一种治疗方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。