胸膜下的

Adams, 18 cases were reported in the image-guided percutaneous needle aspiration biopsy pleura, the histological diagnosis of the sensitivity up to 86%, specificity 100%.

Adams等报道了18例在影像引导下的经皮针吸胸膜活检，其组织学诊断的敏感性可达86%，特异性可达100%。

The fissures are not isible on these scans, and thickening of the subpleural interstitium cannot be assessed.

未见明显的叶间裂增厚，也无法评定胸膜下间质是否增厚。

This appearance mimics the peribronchovascular nodules sometimes seen in patients with sarcoidosis, but note that, unlike sarcoidosis, no subpleural nodules are visible in this case.

这种表现有时和结节病的支气管血管周围结节很相似，但请注意，和结节病不同，此例未见胸膜下结节。

Results Thirty-one(7.64%) of 406 patients showed abnormal ventilatory function, while 165 of 404 patients showed diffusing abnormality. Of the 434 patients who had received HRCT scans,151(34.79%) showed abnormalities including subpleural and basal ground-glass and reticular attenuation,nodular septal thickening and bronchiectasis. Of the 395 patients who had received both lung function test and HRCT scanning,55(13.92%) had abnormalities both in the lung function and HRCT.

结果 在4 0 6例进行肺通气功能检测的患者中，31例(7 6 4 %)异常；4 0 4例进行肺弥散功能检测，其中16 5例(40 84 %)异常；4 34例进行胸部HRCT检查，15 1例(34 79%)异常，表现为磨玻璃密度阴影、网格状阴影和胸膜下弧线影等；395例同时接受肺弥散功能检测和胸部HRCT检查，5 5例(13 92 %)两项均异常，且HRCT显示双肺病变典型者的肺弥散功能较HRCT正常者有显著的下降，两组差异有统计学意义。

Linear opacities appeared in pulmonary fibrosis of gradeⅡor gradeⅢand had statistical significance(P＜0.05);Bullae and pneumothorax were mainly in pulmonary fibrosis of gradeⅢ,difference of appearance of the sign had statistical significance(P＜0.05).The difference of appearance of ground-glass attenuation,consolidation,nodules and subpleural interstitial thickening had no statistical significance in different stages of pulmonary fibrosis. Honeycomb lung and traction bronchiectasis appeared in pulmonary fibrosis of gradeⅢ.

线状影出现于Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级PF，且具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；肺大泡及气胸主要出现于Ⅲ级PF，与其余各级PF之间存在差异(P＜0.05)；磨玻璃影、实变、结节影及胸膜下间质增厚在各级PF出现的差异无统计学意义；蜂窝肺及牵引性支气管扩张都出现于Ⅲ级PF。

Linear opacities appeared in 14d group and 28d group,bullae and pneumothorax were mainly in 28d group,the difference of appearance of two signs above had statistical significance(P＜0.05).The difference of appearance of ground-glass attenuation and consolidation had no statistical significance in sub-groups.Nodules and subpleural interstitial thickening did not appear in 3d group.

线状影出现于14d组及28d组，肺大泡和气胸主要见于28d组，上述两个征象出现的差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；磨玻璃影和实变在各组中出现的差异无统计学意义；结节影和胸膜下间质增厚在3d组均未出现；蜂窝肺1只及牵引性支气管扩张2只都出现于28d组。3。

Bullae are large dilated airspaces that bulge out from beneath the pleura.

大泡是扩张的肺泡在胸膜下突出。

The chest cavity is opened at autopsy to reveal numerous large bullae apparent on the surface of the lungs in a patient dying with emphysema.Bullae are large dilated airspaces that bulge out from beneath the pleura.

肺气肿病人死后尸检胸腔被剖开，见肺表面数目众多的明显的肺大疱，是极度扩张的含气区，它从胸膜下膨胀起来。

The pleural superficial microvascular networks were much sparser than deep layer on the pleural surface.

浅层的血管网稀疏，深层的胸膜下微血管网致密。

Observations of thoracic imaging included ground-glass attenuation, consolidation,linear opacities,nodules,traction bronchiectasis,subpleural interstitial thickening,bullas,pneumothorax and honeycomb lung.

大鼠胸部成像的观察内容包括：磨玻璃影、实变、线状影、结节影、牵引性支气管扩张、胸膜下间质增厚、肺大泡、气胸及蜂窝肺。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。