胸腺的

The thymus is part of the immune system and is a tissue situated in the middle of the chest, behind the breastbone.

胸腺是免疫系统的一部分而且是处于胸腺中间的组织位于，胸骨的后面。

The studies on the capacities of immune responses of lymphocytes in peripheral blood and immune organs of Grass Carp (Ctenpharyngoden idellus Cuvier et Valencinnes) to PHA and SPA with incorporation of 〓H-TdR and active reaction of Acid α-Naphthyl Acetate Esterase indicated that there were T and B lymphocytes in peripheral blood of grass carp, but only T lymphocyte and no B lymphocyte in the thymus of grass carp. It was justified that the T lymphocytes in peripheral blood was originated from the thymus, and B lymphocyte could be from the spleen and anterior kidney of grass carp.

运用〓H-TdR掺入法和酸性醋酸萘酯酶活性检测法分别研究了草鱼外周血以及免疫器官中的淋巴细胞对PHA和SPA的免疫应答以及化学标志特征，发现草鱼外周血中存在着类似于哺乳动物的T、B两类不同的淋巴细胞亚群；同时也发现胸腺中只有T淋巴细胞，而无B淋巴细胞，提示了胸腺中淋巴细胞可能是外周血中T细胞的来源，而B淋巴细胞可能来自脾脏或前肾。

The response to my inquisitiveness is highly satisfactory, because doctors have told me the entire details of my cancer conditions.

由於对於胸腺癌的认识不足，所以请主治医师详细说明胸腺癌的成因、治疗方式及愈后的情况。

Objective To study the clinical feature of myasthenia gravisonset after thymectomy,and relationships between thymoma and MG.

目的 分析胸腺瘤术后发生的重症肌无力患者的临床特点，进一步认识胸腺瘤与MG的关系。

Results The ponderal index of brain, thoracic gland and spleen and SOD activity are significantly decreased, while the MDA content increased (P.01) in D-galactose-induced subacute mice. Shouwu soft capsule can improve the ponderal index of brain, thoracic gland and spleen and the SOD activity in blood serum and brain tissue and reduce MDA content.

结果：D-半乳糖诱导的亚急性衰老小鼠脑、胸腺和脾的重量指数明显下降，SOD活性明显下降(P.01)，MDA含量明显提高(P.01)等衰老改变，首乌软胶囊能够提高亚急性衰老小鼠脑、胸腺和脾的重量指数，提高血清和脑组织中SOD(P.01)活性，降低MDA含量(P.01)。

Objective To study the clinical feature of myasthenia gravisonset after thymectomy,and relationships between thymoma and MG.

目的 分析胸腺瘤术后发生的重症肌无力的临床特点，进一步认识胸腺瘤与MG的关系。

Results:The average length,width and thickness of the left lobes of thymuses were 60.7 mm,16.7 mm and 5.5 mm respectively,and those of the right lobes were 80.3 mm,18.3 mm and 4.9 mm respectively.

结果：胸腺左叶和右叶长、宽、厚度分别为：60.7、16.7、5.5 mm和80.3、18.6、4.9 mm，胸腺上极伸至颈部的占93%(14例)，左叶上极伸至颈部的长为29.5 mm；右叶长度为25.1 mm。

All those results show: Long time aerobic training could decrease level of gene expression of some cytokines and activity of the old rats' hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal-thymus axises while increase capability of immune and modulate GR in thymus cell.

以上试验结果显示，运动训练可减少衰老机体脑组织中IL-1、IL-6的基因表达水平，降低下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴-胸腺轴的活性，增加老年机体免疫功能，同时也调节随增龄而变化的胸腺糖皮质激素受体。

The result indicated different expression of CD3,CD4,CD8 on large thymocytes and small thymocytes.

结果表明，胸腺中大胸腺细胞和小胸腺细胞的CD3、CD4及CD8的表达不同，在大胸腺细胞中，CD3的表达比小胸腺细胞的CD3 表达要高出10个百分点。

The first functional lymphoid organ was head kidney, different from that of other marine teleosts: thymus was the first lymphoid organ normally.

孵化后即出现肾脏原基，8日龄和12日龄分别出现脾脏和胸腺原基；而免疫器官淋巴化的先后顺序较为特殊，首先淋巴化的器官是头肾，其次为胸腺和脾脏，不同于大多数海水鱼类。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。