胸腺的

METHODS AND RESULTS: Human smooth muscle cell and fibroblast cell sheets were harvested from temperature-responsive culture dishes and transplanted into ischemic hind limbs of athymic rats.

方法和结果：人类平滑肌细胞和成纤维细胞从温度敏感的培养皿中获得移植到无胸腺鼠的缺血下肢。

Islet responses to glucose challenge were evaluated in vitro and isolated islets were used successfully to cure streptozotocin-induced diabetes in athymic mice.

在试管内试验兰氏小岛以葡萄糖测试的反应之评估，及分离之兰氏小岛成功的治愈 streptozotocin 诱发糖尿病之无胸腺小鼠。

To find methylated genes, researchers usually turn to a technique called bisulphite sequencing, which chemically changes normal cytosine to thymidine (T; another DNA base), while leaving methylated cytosines unchanged.

研究者通常借助于亚硫酸氢盐测序技术检测甲基化的基因，它通过化学反应使正常胞嘧啶转变为胸腺嘧啶，而对甲基化的胞嘧啶无作用。

Results: the results showed that extracts of Artemsia dracunculus L. at the dose of 7.5%,3.75%,1.875% 20 ml/kg.w, can cause a signficant increase of WBC (P.05), thymus index, spleen index,(P.05) phagocytic rate and phagocytic index of phagocyte,(P.05) the transformation rate of the spleen lymphocytes,(P.05) and the serum IL-2(P.05),serum hemolysin concentration 50%( P.05)in immunodepressed mice. Conclusions: extracts oil from Artemsia dracunculus L. can significantly enhance the non-specific, cell-mediated and humoral immunological function in immunodepressed mice.

结果：与模型组比较，椒蒿挥发油各组均能升高小鼠外周血白细胞数(P＜0.05)；均能升高胸腺指数(P＜0.05)、脾指数(P＜0.05)；均能提高免疫受抑小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬率，吞噬指数(P＜0.05)；均能升高脾淋巴细胞转化率(P＜0.05)；椒蒿挥发油各组血清IL-2值明显高于环磷酰胺对照组(P＜0.05)；椒蒿挥发油各组均可升高小鼠的血清半数溶血值(P＜0.05)。

This grant is "Study the molecular mechanisms regulating the development of endodermal organs". Endodermal organs mainly includes liver, pancreas, intestine, lung, and thymus. These organs are very important to human health, especially in China.

内胚层发育来的器官主要包括肝脏，胰腺，消化道，肺，和胸腺，这些器官跟人类的健康息息相关，尤其是在中国。

Secreted by the epithetical cells of animal thymus, Ta1 is widely distributed. It is an immunoregulatory peptide with multiple biological activities such as modulate cell-mediated immunity, anti-aging and anti- virus activity and so on.

它由动物胸腺上皮细胞分泌，在体内分布广泛，是一具有多种生物学活性的免疫调节剂，可调节细胞免疫功能，有较好的抗衰老和抗病毒作用等。

Results 6.3 mg/kg diazinon decreased the number of IgMplaque forming cell,blood serum erythrocytolysin level and DTH to SRBC.12.5,25 mg/kg dizainon could decrease the relative weight of thymus at about 20%,the number of IgMplaque forming cell at about 39% and 52%,the blood serum erythrocytolysin level at about 15% and 20%,the DTH to SRBC at about 33% and 35%,the ability of T lymphocyte proliferation at about 27% and 35%,the activity of NK cell at about 24% and 28%,respectively.

结果 敌匹硫磷染毒4周后，6.3 mg／kg组小鼠的体液免疫功能和迟发型变态反应受到抑制；12.5，25 mg/kg组小鼠的胸腺脏器系数均降低20％，抗体生成细胞数分别降低39%和52％，血清溶血素水平分别降低15％和20％，迟发型变态反应水平分别降低33％和35％，淋巴细胞增殖能力分别下降27％和35％，NK细胞活性分别下降24％和28％。

Methods Study the effect of G. lucidum spores oil (at the dose of 2.5,1.25,0.725 g/kg) on reducing the toxicity of the Cy chemotherapy and 60Co radiotherapy by detecting the number of the peripheral blood leucocyte, the number of bone marrow karyota;spleen index, thymus index of normal mice and H22-bearing mice by carbon clearance test and serum erythrocytolysin test. Results It showed that G.

方法以正常和 H22荷瘤小鼠为对象，通过检测外周血 WBC数、骨髓有核细胞数、脾脏指数、胸腺指数来观察口服灵芝孢子油(2.5，1.25，0.625 g/kg)对于环磷酰胺化疗及60Co放疗的减毒作用；通过小鼠碳廓清实验、血清溶血素测定实验检测药物对 H22荷瘤小鼠免疫功能的影响。

The fluorescent enhancement of gallocyanine by nucleic acid in aqueous solution was studies.

没食子蓝在239 nm紫外光激发下，在414 nm处出现一个小的荧光峰，加入小牛胸腺脱氧核糖核酸，该荧光峰的强度大大增强。

Human have different hemopoietic organs at different times, such as fetal liver, thymus, lymph node and bone marrow, etc.

人类不同的发育时期有不同的造血组织，如胎肝、胸腺、淋巴结、骨髓等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。