胸腺

Chimeric analysis of the thymuses and spleens by FACS at day 1 and day 30 after separation demonstrated that the survivals of skin allografts were not correlated with the chimeric degrees.

利用流式细胞仪分析技术分别对上述处理的BALB／c及B6小鼠在联体分开后的第1天和第30天进行胸腺及脾脏嵌合程度的检查，发现皮肤耐受期与嵌合程度不呈正相关。

Morphologic findings of thymuses from 32 anti-acetylcholine receptor-negatie myasthenia grais patients, 12 with and 20 without antibodies against the muscle-specific kinase, were compared with those from 30 AChR-positie subjects.

Lauriola等研究了32名乙酰胆碱受体抗体阴性的胸腺形态学变化，其中有12例肌肉特异性激酶抗体阳性，20例阴性；对照组为30例乙酰胆碱受体抗体阳性的病人。

The thymuses and spleens were isolated from rats of different groups,and grinded into mononuclear cells on stainless steel mesh to analysis the phenotypes by flow cytometry at different time point.

各组在不同时间分别取出实验动物的胸腺和脾脏研磨成单细胞悬液通过流式细胞仪检测T细胞表型变化。

After fed the zinc adequate diet, the thymuses and spleens of ZS rats had an obvious growth, but their weights and organ indexes were still less than those of ZA〓 rats.

补锌后，ZS组大鼠的胸腺和脾脏明显增长，但重量和脏器指数仍远不及ZA〓组。

The tumor-bearing mice received corresponding treatments for 15 consecutive days, after which their thymuses and spleens were isolated and weighed to calculate the thymus and spleen indices. The tumor mass was also weighed and the tumor inhibition rate calculated.

连续用药15d。第15天处死小鼠，计算胸腺指数、脾指数；剥离瘤块称重并计算抑瘤率；用免疫组织化学方法检测各组荷瘤小鼠肿瘤组织的增殖细胞核抗原的表达强度。

After killing the mice, weights of thymuses and spleens, and the macrophage phagocytosis were detected. using sheep red blood cells as antigen, the amounts of antibody-producing cells in mice were counted. through lymphocyte conversion test, lymphocyte conversion ratios of spleen lymphocytes stimulated by cona in mice were determined.

处死后检测小鼠胸腺重、脾重、巨噬细胞吞噬功能；采用绵羊红细胞作为抗原，检测小鼠抗体生成细胞功能；采用mtt法检测小鼠脾淋巴细胞对cona刺激的转化能力。

During the first two weeks after birth, the growth performances were not significant between the mutant mice and the normal ones, but after that, the mutant mice grew much slower. The differences were significant in the indexes of eyes, lungs, thymuses, and adrenal glands between the genders. At the same time, the differences were significant in the organ indexes, such as lungs, adrenal glands, uterine and testicles between the normal phenotype mutant mice and the abnormal ones. And these two kinds of mice showed different amount of hemoglobin and red blood cell.

结果：B6-Co小鼠不育率22%、平均产仔数5.62±2.55只、离乳成活率56.59±41.22显著低于正常的B6小鼠，而胎间隔29.50±10.50天比正常B6小鼠短。B6-Co小鼠出生后2周内生长发育与正常B6小鼠基本一致，2周后，其生长发育慢于正常B6小鼠。B6-Co小鼠雌雄间的眼球、肺、胸腺、肾上腺的脏器指数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co表型异常小鼠与B6-Co表型正常小鼠相比，肺、肾上腺、子宫、睾丸的脏器系数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co小鼠表型异常小鼠在血红蛋白和红细胞数量上异于B6-Co表型正常小鼠。

Modeling animals: the mortality of 4 weeks old group was 50%,but 6 weeksdidnt die any more; in the 6 weeks group the percentage of CD4. CD8 andthe rate of CD4/CD8 T cell subgroups, the number of lymphocyte inperipheral blood were obviously diminished compared with blank group, hassignificance in statistics(p＜0.01); thymuses and spleens were defl- ated in different degree compared with blank group, has significance instatistics.

结果： 1。模型动物的选择：4周龄组的死亡率为50％，6周龄组未见死亡；6周龄模型鼠一般状况较正常鼠明显变差，且外周血淋巴细胞计数及外周血CD4、CD8百分比、CD4／CD8比值较空白组均明显减少，差异均有统计学意义，P＜0.05或P＜0.01；6周龄模型鼠胸腺、脾脏均不同程度缩小，与正常比较有统计学意义，P＜0.05或P＜0.01。

Results: B6-Co mice showed higher sterile rate, and significant lower average litter size and survival rate at weaning than the normal B6 mice, but the time interval between deliveries was shorter in the mutant population. During the first two weeks after birth, the growth performances were not significant between the mutant mice and the normal ones, but after that, the mutant mice grew much slower. The differences were significant in the indexes of eyes, lungs, thymuses, and adrenal glands between the genders. At the same time, the differences were significant in the organ indexes, such as lungs, adrenal glands, uterine and testicles between the normal phenotype mutant mice and the abnormal ones. And these two kinds of mice showed different amount of hemoglobin and red blood cell.

结果：B6-Co小鼠不育率22%、平均产仔数5.62±2.55只、离乳成活率56.59±41.22显著低于正常的B6小鼠，而胎间隔29.50±10.50天比正常B6小鼠短。B6-Co小鼠出生后2周内生长发育与正常B6小鼠基本一致，2周后，其生长发育慢于正常B6小鼠。B6-Co小鼠雌雄间的眼球、肺、胸腺、肾上腺的脏器指数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co表型异常小鼠与B6-Co表型正常小鼠相比，肺、肾上腺、子宫、睾丸的脏器系数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co小鼠表型异常小鼠在血红蛋白和红细胞数量上异于B6-Co表型正常小鼠。

"Thymine: Organic compound of the pyrimidine family, often called a Base, consisting of a ring containing Both nitrogen and carbon atoms, and a methyl group."

胸腺嘧啶：一种嘧啶类有机化合物，通常叫做基底，由含有氮和碳原子以及甲基的环形物组成。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。