胸腔镜

Methods Fiftyeight patients with esophageal carcinoma were performed with VATS esophagectomy.

对58例食管癌患者行电视胸腔镜下食管癌切除术并观察疗效。

Methods From January 1998 to September 2006, 150 patients, including 65 cases of pneumothorax, 14 hemopneumothorax, 55 lung occupations, 11 mediastinal masses, and 5 esophageal benign tumors, received VAMT in our hospital.

方法1998年1月-2006年9月，在电视胸腔镜手术中有选择地应用小切口完成各种胸外科手术150例，其中气胸65例，血气胸14例，肺部占位性病变55例，纵隔肿瘤11例，食管良性肿瘤5例。

Efficacy of Single-dose, Multilevel Paravertebral Nerve Blockade for Analgesia after Thoracoscopic Procedures

5.3 胸腔镜检查后用于镇痛作用的单剂量，多水平椎旁神经阻滞的效应。

Objective:To investigate the advantages of thoracoscopicassisted Nuss operation in treatment of child pectus excavatum.

目的：探讨胸腔镜辅助下漏斗胸矫形术的优越性。

Objective To assess the efficacy and summarize the treatment experience in correction of recurrent pectus excavatum by the non-thoracoscopic minimally invasive Nuss procedure.

目的 探讨非胸腔镜辅助微创Nuss 手术治疗复发漏斗胸的有效性和治疗经验。

Recurrent pectus excavatum ; Nuss procedure ; Non-thoracoscopic ; Haller index

复发漏斗胸； Nuss 手术；非胸腔镜辅助；胸廓指数

Although the recurrent pectus excavatum repairs are technically more challenging than the primary surgery, the non-thoracoscopic Nuss procedure for reoperative correction is a safe, effective and rel iable method.

复发漏斗胸再次手术矫正虽较初次手术更困难，但只要掌握手术原则、技巧，仔细操作，非胸腔镜辅助下行Nuss 手术二次矫正仍然是安全有效的。

We describe herein a female with proven sarcoidosis stage I whose HRCT scan showed air trapping during expiration and lung biopsy via video-assisted thoracoscopy revealed air trapping-related emphysema and non-necrotizing granulomas with peribronchiolar compression and intrabronchiolar involvement.

在此，我们描述一位第一期类肉瘤女性患者，其高解析度电脑断层摄影在吐气期呈现气滞型态。胸腔镜肺部切片证实非坏死性肉芽肿在小支气管周围有压迫以及小支气管内侵犯的情况，伴随周边肺泡的气肿。

In the percutaneous pleural needle biopsy group, 67 patients were conformed to have histological changes of tuberculous pleuritis and the detection rate was 51.54%.

胸腔镜和手术取组织活检比经皮针吸胸膜活检的检出率高，不能过分依靠针吸活检的检查结果，否则易导致漏诊。

Results Among the 149 patients of tuberculous pleuritis and pleural fluid, 16 patients in the thoracoscope group (n=19) were found to have granulation tissue, chronic inflammation and so on in their pleural tissue, which confirmed the histological changes of tuberculous pleuritis and the detection rate was 84.21%.

结果 胸腔镜组16例发现胸膜组织中存在肉芽组织和慢性炎症等，符合结核性胸膜炎的组织学改变，检出率为84.21%；经皮针吸胸膜活检组67例符合结核性胸膜炎的组织学改变，检出率为51.54%，两组检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P.05)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。