胸腔

The symptoms of pulmonary blastoma were fever and hemoptysis. X-ray or CT scan showed an isolated mass in the lung, with uneven density. Malignant cells in pleural effusion were found in one case and can not be diagnosed definetely but by pulmonary puncture.

肺母细胞妻子瘤表现为发热（2/2）、咯血（1/2），X线及CT表现为肺内肿块，密度不均匀，1例胸腔积液中查见恶性肿瘤细胞妻子，无法确诊，行肺穿刺活检确诊。1例行肺叶切除术后病理确诊，全组术后随访15例（2例癌肉瘤失访），随访率88%。

Results None of the 19 patients had history of exposure to asbestos. Eight cases(42.1%) had no obvious thoracodynia, 9 cases(47.4%) had pleural effusion limited to the right chest, and in 2 cases(10.5%) the brachialis plexus was involved, and in 1 case (5.3%) malignant mesothelial cells were detected in the pleural effusion. Pleural thickening or nodules were found in 13 cases on CT and in 9 cases by B ultrasonographic examination.

结果 19例患者均无明确石棉接触史；8例（42.1％）无明显胸痛；9例（47.4％）单纯右侧胸腔积液；2例（10.5％）臂丛神经受影响；1例（5.26％）胸水中查到恶性间皮细胞；9例（47.4％）B超检查发现胸膜肥厚或结节；13例68.4％）CT检查发现胸膜结节状病灶。

Objective:To evaluate the experience of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgeryfor bilateral bullous lung disease in the one-stage operation.

目的：分析总结电视胸腔镜（video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery，VATS）治疗双侧同期肺大疱的经验。

Abstract］ Objective To investigate the value of IFN-γ and TNF-α in the discrimination of tuberculous hydrothorax and carcinomatous hydrothorax.

目的 探讨IFN-γ、TNF-α测定对结核性胸腔积液的诊断价值。

Cardona, DVM, PhD, ACPV, from the Department of Population Health and Reproduction, and professor in the School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, to an overflow crowd of thoracic and critical-care physicians.

Cardona博士对满场的胸腔与重症照护医师表示，新型A型流感(H1N1)病毒「在卫生当局意识到最好赶紧关上窗户时溜了进来」。

General thorax pump centesis after inject DDP comparison team twenty one case.

常规胸腔穿刺抽液后注入DDP的对照组21例。

Group B received the treatment of removing fluids from the cavity with pleural centesis intermittently.

目的：探讨中心静脉导管胸腔置入引流在治疗结核性胸膜炎中的应用价值。

Tuberculosis pleurisy ; Pleural centesis ; Central venous catheter

结核性胸膜炎；胸腔穿刺术；中心静脉导管

The right pleural cavity is filled with a cloudy yellowish-tan fluid, characteristic for a chylothorax .

图示右侧胸腔内充满了混浊的黄棕色液体，这是乳糜胸的特征性病理变化。

Results Among them 2 tuberculosis, 2 mycoplasma pneumonia, 2 streptococcus pyogenes, 22 pathogens unknown ,1 malignant tumor,5 congenital chylothorax.

结果 34例胸腔积液患儿中结核2例，肺炎支原体2例，化脓性肺炎链球菌2例，病原学未明22例，恶性肿瘤1例，先天性乳糜胸5例。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。