胸导管

High flow oxygen given in glottal prozone can prolong the holding time of the autonomous heartbeat in patients with respiratory arrest. Proper cardiac compression coordinated with nasal catheter oxygen inhalation in 10 L/min in glottal prozone can support for 7 mintutes.

结论对呼吸停止的病人在声门前高浓度输氧可以有效延长心搏维持时间，标准规范的胸外按压配合鼻导管声门前高浓度供氧(10 L/min)至少在7 min内不必进行口对口人工呼吸。

Central venous catheter closed drainage is safer than routine thoracentesis. It possesses feasibility, safety and advantage, and deserves widely clinical application.

中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流与常规胸穿放液相比是一种安全、可靠损伤小的方法，具有可行性、安全性，值得临床推广应用。

Thoracostomy, local wound exploration, peritoneal lavage, vessel ligation, repair of simple and complex

置入术，动脉导管置入术，胸造口术，局部伤口探查术，腹膜灌洗，血管缝合术，简单及复杂

Methods The study was carried out in 100 esophageal cancer patients undergoing general anesthesia for open chest operation. They were divided randomly into two groups: experimental group (n=50), the catheter was inserted after the inducement of general anesthesia; control group (n=50), the patients were catheterized before the induction of anesthesia. The manic condition and the rate of catheter pulling-off in the two groups were compared.

100例胸外科全麻下行食管癌切除手术的中老年患者分为2组，对照组(n=50)在清醒状态下行导尿术，实验组(n=50)在全麻诱导后行导尿术，比较2组患者在全麻苏醒期的躁动程度和导管脱出率。

Methods: Thirty patients were intubated of double-lumen endobronchial tube with fiberobronchoscope.

对30例开胸手术患者在纤维支气管镜引导下行双腔支气管导管插管。

Most catheters are positioned on the chest wall.

大多数的导管被放置在胸壁处。

In Group S, surface landmarkson the chest wall were used to determine the appropriate catheterlength.

在 S 组利用胸壁表面标志以确定合适的导管长度。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。