胸

Methods Video-assisted thoracic surgery,indispensable using supplementarily small-sized incision were performed pleural effusion,pyothorax,spontaneous pneumothorax,hydatid disease of lung,the diseases such as chest trauma and so on under twin cavity single lungs of trachea intubaing of gen-eral anesthesia.

目的 探讨电视胸腔镜手术诊断和治疗高原地区胸内各疾病及其优越性方法采用电视胸腔镜下手术，必要时胸腔镜辅助小切口对胸腔积液、脓胸、自发性气胸、肺包虫病、胸外伤等疾病在全身麻醉双腔气管插管单肺通气下进行手术。

The protein had the same antigenicity as IgG, and the change of the protein had the same tendency as SHP-2, which was higher in canceration groups than in uncanceration groups and control groups in thymus cells, but there weren't significant change in bone marrow cells;⑧ The change law of the expression of SHP-1 and SHP-2 during γ-ray induced malignant transformation in BEAS-2B cell is that the expression of SHP-1 was increased synchronistically with malignant transformation of cell, and the expression of SHP-2 didn't have significant correlation with malignant transformation of cell.

癌变组胸腺细胞中SHP-2 mRNA编码PTPase催化区的700～1096bp间可能出现甲基化；⑦癌变组的胸腺细胞中存在一相对分子质量约为55×10〓的蛋白质，它与IgG具有相同的抗原性，其表达量的变化趋势与SHP-2的蛋白表达变化趋势基本一致，即在胸腺细胞中明显高于对照组及未癌变组，但在骨髓细胞中对照组高于癌变组；⑧SHP-1、SHP-2在γ射线诱发的BEAS-2B细胞恶性转化过程的变化规律：SHP-1蛋白表达量的升高与细胞的恶性转化在时间上基本一致，而SHP-2蛋白表达量与恶性转化无明显关系。

Methods On same oral therapy condition,the patients in control groupwere given commmon thoracocentesis on twice a week,the patients in experimental groupwere treated by thoracic tube intubation with veinal catheter.After drainage within3days,the pleural cavity of the paˉtients in group E were injected with the compound of sodium hyaluranate,sodium carboxymethylcellulose and butyltriˉamcinolone.The patients of two groups were examined by X-ray after6months.According to the database of normal crowd chest X-ray photograph,the area of patient's photograph was drawn.The value of average gray scale in the area was gathered by image analysis system and to be compared with the value of normal side,so the gray ratio was got after correction.

在口服给药条件一致的前提下，对照组患者沿用常规每周2次间断抽液的方法；实验组采用静脉留置针持续引流的方法，3日内将胸液引流尽后注入由透明质酸钠、羧甲基纤维及丁基去炎松组成的可吸收生物活性凝胶。6个月后行胸片检查，图像分析系统根据正常人群胸片同侧拟合区域采集平均灰度值并与健侧相比，经校正后得灰度比。

Results There were 19 cases of thymoma, 6 cases of thymolipoma, 1 case of thymic carcinoma.

结果：胸腺瘤19例，胸腺脂肪瘤6例，胸腺鳞癌1例。

The biological behavior of thymoma with or without capsule might not be assessment standard for benign or malignancy.

有包膜的胸腺瘤和无包膜的胸腺瘤的生物学行为不是判断胸腺瘤良恶性的最佳指标。

Besides, the splenocyte culture supernatant(IL-2) of Trionyx sinensis increased obviously thymocyte proliferation,which was also neutralized by polyclonal anti-human IL-2 antisera,and eliminated the suppressive effect of rabbit anti-thymocyte antisera on thymocyte.

中华鳖脾细胞培养上清液(含IL-2)对中华鳖胸腺细胞也有较明显的促增殖作用并能消除兔抗中华鳖胸腺细胞血清对中华鳖胸腺细胞增殖的抑制作用。

After administration of L-N〓-nitro-Arginine, a specific antagonist of NOS, it was found that the basal and stimulated NO release of blood vessels (aorta, internal carotid, renal and mensenteric artery) was decreased further. The increase of coronary blood flow stimulated by Ach was also reduced further, while the platelet aggregation degree and erythrocyte aggregation index increased significantly. Pathological examination indicated that aortic endothelium was destroyed, the blood vessels in cerebral, cardiac and renal tissues were hypertrophied further and some were almost occluded. The above fin dings resulted in SHR feeded with L-NNA having high incidence of stroke rate and high degree of renal cirrhosis when compared to control SHR. The infarct and hemorrhagic focuci in cerebral tissues, infarct focuci in cardiac tissues, atrophy and hyalinedegeneration of renal glomeruli and degeneration even necrosis of renal tubuli in renal tissues were al so found. The increase ratio of brain and heart to body weight and decrease ratio of kidney to body wei ght further demonstrated that the cerebral, cardiac and renal injuries were aggravated.

在上述结果的基础上进一步给予SHR NOS特异性拮抗剂左旋亚硝基精氨酸后，血管(胸主、颈内、肾及肠系膜动脉)NO基础释放及激动剂刺激释放进一步减少，Ach刺激冠脉流量的增加和胸主动脉内膜NOS活性也进一步减少，血小板聚集程度及红细胞聚集指数显著上升，病理切片显示胸主动脉内皮细胞破坏明显，脑心肾组织内的血管进一步增厚甚至几乎阻塞，导致饲L-NNA的SHR缺血性及出血性脑卒中发生率显著高于对照SHR，脑体重比显著升高；心肌内出现明显的缺血梗塞疤痕灶，心体重比显著升高；肾小球明显萎缩、玻璃样变性，肾小管也变性甚至坏死，使肾硬化程度显著增加呈颗粒性固缩肾，肾体重比也显著减少。

The hepatocytes which were injected into thymus could survive more than 2 weeks after injection and appeared to be irregular hepatic cells cords and sinusoid in shape, and severe vacuolar degeneration in 3 weeks.

本实验在未用任何免疫抑制剂的情况下，肝细胞胸腺内注入后1周、2周，显微镜下见植入胸腺内的肝细胞已生长出不规则的肝索及肝窦样结构。3周时的胸腺内植入的肝细胞仍存活，但空泡变性明显。

the in case there exists simultaneously the conditions of the quantity of rattus flavipectus and xenopsylla cheopis in the this en-demic region over70%of the total and the density of rattus flavipectus indoors over5%and the rattus flavipectus index of xenopsylla cheopis over,then it will anticipate an epidemic of plague.

家鼠鼠疫疫区黄胸鼠和印鼠客蚤占总数的70%以上，当室内黄胸鼠密度大于5%及黄胸鼠体印鼠客蚤指数大于1等三项指标同时成立是鼠疫流行前期的预兆。

Take French Champagne Plum Juice Stewed Duck Chest for example. The duck chest is imported from Australia. Fry the duck chest and stew with champagne, plum juice, Japanese sake, and soy sauce for 30 minutes. Repeat the cooking skill three times and then roast the dish. Finally, add the Balsamico vinegar into the dish. The duck absorbing the sauce tastes tender and succulent.

其中法式的香槟梅汁煨鸭胸，选用从澳洲进口的真空包装生鸭胸肉，热锅后不沾油直接将富油脂的鸭皮放入锅中煎，翻面后再煎红肉，以烙烧的方式封住其肉汁美味，并放入以香槟、梅汁、清酒与少许酱油煮滚的酱汁里关火焖煮三十分钟，重复此步骤三次后再放入烤箱烘烤，再以Balsamico义式陈年老醋拉出优雅线条，甘甜的鸭胸肉充分吸入酱汁的风味，吃起来肉质香嫩，鲜美滋味迷人。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。