胶质细胞

It can differentiate automatically into various muscle cells, neuron cell, glia cell, and so on in vitro.

研究表明，在体外培养的条件下，可以自主分化成各种肌肉细胞、神经元细胞、神经胶质细胞等等。

These late stage progenitor cells acquire some specialized glial functions, but do not irreversibly leave the progenitor state.

这些晚期祖细胞获得了一些特定胶质细胞的功能，但没有完全脱离其祖细胞状态。

Immunocytochemical staining was conducted for the neural stem cells, neuron and neuroglia specific cell surface marker such as nestin, MAP-2, NSE and GFAP.

免疫细胞化学方法检测诱导前后神经前体细胞、神经元和神经胶质细胞特异标记物如nestin，MAP-2，NSE和GFAP的表达。

Microglia, one of the main immune cells in central nerve system, was activated in inflammation with morphological changes from resting ramified to staffed and amoeboid cells.

作为脑内的主要免疫细胞，小胶质细胞在中枢神经系统炎症过程中被过度激活，表达或释放细胞因子和炎症介质，是早老性痴呆发生发展的重要因素。

However, the downregulation of CD81 expression involved in the reattachment showed a delay to that of the proliferation index.

通过本研究，我们证明：正常大鼠的视网膜可以表达CD81，视网膜的神经胶质细胞和色素上皮细胞可能是表达CD81的主要细胞类型。

Factor of 1 nerve nutrition and lack gene of nutrition of ill nerve of blood-vessel of head of courage and uprightness is a group of special protein and peptide kind element, this are familial include nerve to grow factor (factor of nutrition of nerve of sex of NGF), head source , nerve - 3, alkalescent grow into fiber cell factor and nerve of sex of colloid cell source.

现将几种重要的非炎性细胞因子和缺血性脑血管病关系的探究进展作以下综述。1神经营养因子和缺血性脑血管病神经营养因子是一组非凡的蛋白质和肽类分子，该家族包括神经生长因子、脑源性神经营养因子、神经营养素-3、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子和胶质细胞源性神经营养因子等。

In the cytosol preparations, nimodipine inhibited the iNOS enzymatic activity induced by LPS +〓 in mouse astroglia cells with an 〓 value of 0.036±0.003mM and nNOS activity in mouse neurons with an 〓 value of 0.047±0.003mM, but did not affect the eNOS activity in bovine cerebral endothelial cells.

在体外培养细胞制备的匀浆液，尼莫地平抑制由LPS+〓诱导的星型胶质细胞的iNOS活性，〓为0.036±0.003mM，同时还抑制神经元的nNOS活性，IC50为0.047±0.003mM，但对牛脑微血管内皮细胞的eNOS活性无明显影响。

We found that the release of ROS in rat astrocytes was significantly increased by the stimulation of calcium ionophore or opsonized zymosan, which are known to trigger respiration burst in phagocytes by NADPH oxidase pathway. Further study indicated that diphenylene iodonium or apocynin , two inhibitors of NADPH oxidase, significantly suppressed ROS release caused by calcium ionophore or opsonized zvmosan.

我们发现在用吞噬细胞呼吸爆发刺激剂钙离子载体或酵母多糖刺激星形神经胶质细胞时，细胞O〓和H〓O〓产量均明显增加，而NADPH氧化酶的抑制剂二联苯碘(diphenylene iodonium，DPI)或夹竹桃麻素(apocynin，APO)均可以明显地降低刺激剂引起的细胞O〓和H〓O〓产量增加。

Mouse embryonic stem cells can give rise to ectodermal derivatives in culture and can be further induced into neurons and glia for cell-replacement therapies in the central nervous system and for use in drug discovery.

小鼠胚胎干细胞（embryonic stem cell ， ES cell）体外培养可以分化成为外胚层组织，并进一步分化为神经元和神经胶质细胞。这些细胞已用于中枢神经系统疾病的细胞替代治疗和治疗药物的研发。

Mouse embryonic stem cells can give rise to ectodermal derivatives in culture and can be further induced into neurons and glia for cell-replacement therapies in the central nervous system and for use in drug discovery.

小鼠胚胎干细胞（embryonic stem cell ， ES cell）体外作育可以剖析成为外胚层结构，并进一步剖析为神经元和神经胶质细胞。这些细胞已用于中枢神经体系疾病的细胞替换治疗和治疗药物的研发。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷