胶质的

For our discussion, activation of the body's immune system by vaccination is a most important stimuli for activation of brain microglia.

为我们的讨论，激活人体的免疫系统由免疫接种是最重要的刺激，活化脑胶质细胞。

Objective To study the effect of prodnisolone on lipopolysaccharide-induced RANTES by microglia.

目的 探讨泼尼松龙对脂多糖诱导的小胶质细胞激活时所分泌的趋化因子RANTES的影响。

Abstract］ Objective: To explore the inhibitory effect of curcumin on the production of NO and iNOS expression in microglia cell activated by LPS.

目的：观察姜黄素对脂多糖激活的小胶质细胞NO的产生及iNOS表达的影响。

As an effective model in vitro, BV-2 microglia has important value in the study of Alzheimers disease.

在国内首次应用 BV一2细胞株作为体外小胶质细胞模型进行AD的炎症相关性研究，对掌握该细胞株对Ap的反应特性提供了相应的实验室资料。

Curcumin could decrease the iNOS expression and suppress the production of NO in activated microglia cells.

姜黄素能够有效抑制脂多糖激活的小胶质细胞iNOS蛋白的表达以及NO的产生。

In contrast, 11/15 primary glioblastomas contained a significant CD133 subpopulation that displayed neurosphere-like, nonadherent growth and asymmetrical cell divisions yielding cells expressing markers characteristic for all three neural lineages.

相反，15个原代胶质母细胞瘤中有11个含有明显的CD133阳性亚群，呈神经球样，非附着性生长和非对称性细胞分裂，后者产生表达所有三种神经细胞系的特征标志物的细胞。15

Mutant mice than in wild-type controls, and tetrodotoxin or bicuculline application abolished the difference between the genotypes. Studies on human oligodendroglioma cells revealed that GABA played a protective role on Ca〓 overload induced by OGD or glutamate and phaclofen, GABA〓 receptor antagonist, could significantly block the protection.

结果表明：①电凝大脑中动脉后Ca〓2.3-／-鼠脑梗死率和缺血后运动障碍明显重于Ca〓2.3+／+鼠；②Ca〓2.3-／-鼠海马脑片CA1区缺氧后钙超载明显高于Ca〓2.3+／+鼠；③Na〓通道阻滞剂TTX和GABA〓受体阻断剂bicuculline可显著缩小遗传表型之间的差异；④GABA对缺氧无糖及谷氨酸所致的人胶质细胞瘤细胞Ca〓超载有明显的保护作用，此作用可被GABA〓受体阻断剂phaclofen拮抗。

To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the neural plasticity after CNS injury, the gene expression profile in the rat hippocampus following perforant path transections was explored by several methods including custom differential screening, custom cDNA array and cDNA microarray. Of 2300 cDNA clones from low-abundance rat brain cDNA bank, 6 were identified as differentially expressed genes/ESTs in the hippocampus 35 days after lesion, in which none was confirmed by Northern blot. Of 8000 cDNA elements, custom cDNA array identified 47 as differentially expressed genes/ESTs with above 3-fold changes in the hippocampus 35 days after lesion, in which 25 were up-regulated and 22 down-regulated.

中文题名去传入海马的差异表达基因筛选和Cystatin C表达副题名外文题名 Screening of the differentially expressed genes and cystatin C expression in the deafferented hippocampus 论文作者应国新导师周长福研究员学科专业神经生物学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院上海生命科学研究院学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数121页关键词海马星型胶质细胞 Cystatin C 基因表达去神经海马馆藏号BSLW /2003 /Q42 /27 为了阐明中枢神经系统损伤后神经可塑性的分子机制，本实验探索了多种方法，包括传统差异筛库、传统cDNA array和cDNA microarray，对穿通纤维切断后大鼠海马的基因表达图谱进行了研究。

Here, we examined the effects of rehabilitative therapies on proliferation and survival of distinct glial populations in the perilesional area of photochemically induced focal ischemic infarcts in the forelimb sensorimotor cortex in rats.

现在，作者设计一项实验来检测康复训练对光化学诱导的局灶性脑缺血损伤灶周围(梗死灶位于大鼠前肢感觉运动皮质功能区)的不同胶质细胞种群增殖和存活的影响。

Whereas in glial cells, SP-induced calcium transients had fast kinetics with a rapid rise phase (0.99±0.25/s) and an exponential decaying phase (t〓=12. 6 s). In addition, the spike-like SP response had a steady duration and a distinct delay. SP receptors desensitized completely within a few minutes, and no resensitization was observed within an hour.

而且，SP在胶质细胞上引起的这种峰样〓变化具有稳定的时程，与给药开始时间之间有一个显著的延迟，并极易脱敏，几分钟内就可完全脱敏，1小时内没有发现复敏。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失