胶凝剂

The discovery that Fomblin HC Classic perfluoropolyethers form extremely fine and stable dispersions in glycerin11,12,13 represents a major step in simplifying their incorporation into creams and lotions; in obtaining more stable monophase translucent gels and shampoos; and in the preparation of multiple emulsions.

当Fomblin HC Classic全氟聚醚在甘油中越均匀稳定地分散时，越有利于它们与乳霜和洗剂混合；越有利于得到稳定均相的透明凝胶和洗发液；越有利于制备复合乳液。

Soil conditioning agent; utilization of black liquor; modified lignin; aluminum toxicity; ligand; sulfonated lignin; alkaline -oxygen treated lignin; gel filtration chromatography; muconic structure.

农业科技，农业基础科学，土壤学土壤改良剂；黑液利用；改性木素；磺化木素；氧碱处理木素；铝毒；螯合剂；凝胶过滤色谱；己二烯二酸结构

RESULTS: The C_ max of OXY transdermal gel and oral tablets in bladder are approximately 800 and 70 times higher than those in plasma.

结果：凝胶剂外用给药奥昔布宁膀胱组织浓度为血浆的800倍，而口服给药为70倍。

The in-situ epoxidation and in-situ grafting of unstaturated rubber,in-situ synthetic poly-unstaturated carboxylate,surface in-situ chemical treating of rubber filler,montmorillonite in-situ plugging plyer/peeling,in-situ preparing SiO2 by sol-gel technology were presented.The modification method and effect of rubber were addressed,and the practic application possibility of modificated rubber to rubber goods was researched.

介绍了不饱和橡胶的原位环氧化和原位接枝、原位合成聚不饱和羧酸盐、橡胶填充剂表面原位化学处理、蒙脱土原位插层/剥离、溶胶-凝胶法原位生成SiO2等原位反应合成技术在橡胶加工和改性方面的应用研究工作，讨论了各种改性橡胶方法的特点以及改性效果，并探讨了改性橡胶材料在各种橡胶制品行业实际应用的可能性。

The objective in this study is to reduce the aggregate phenomenon of SiO2-sol and improve the storage/release thermal properties of the composite phase change materials. Silicane coupling agent was used to modify the SiO2sol during preparing CPCMs by sol-gel method.

为改善溶胶－凝胶法复合相变材料过程中硅溶胶易团聚的问题，采用硅烷偶联剂对SiO2溶胶进行改性，提升复合相变材料的热储、放性能。

Objective: To prepare sinomenine gel and study its skin penetration in vitro.

目的：制备青藤碱凝胶剂，研究其透皮渗透性能。

Objective: To prepare sinomenine gel and study its skin penetration in vitro .

结果：实验结果表明，青藤碱凝胶剂体外透皮释药方程为Q=65.852t-55.677(r=0.991 9)，10 h累积渗透量为638μg/cm2。

The mian works are as follows:(1)By coprecipitation technique and coprecipitation- gel technique the nano zirconia powder was produced, factors affecting the properties of nano zirconia powder such as pH and the content of stabilizator are analyzed;(2)By the new pressless sintering process, the nano zirconia ceramic was produced, factors which can affecting the properties of nano zirconia sinter body such as moulding press and the sinter temperature are analyzed;(3)By the microtherm pressless sintering process, the nano copper added functional zirconia ceramic composite was produced, microscopic dimensionality and electric properties of such sinter body and the factors affecting such sinter body are analyzed;(4)By the self-invented "external albumen coating" technique the zirconia powder was successfully coated by carbon in the corresponding sinter body, which can help solve the traditional aggregation problem to some degree;(5)Based on analyze the characteristics in the nano powder sinter process, the "three-ball sinter model" was proposed, for the relationship between the relative density and porosity of sinter body, by mathematical fitting, such model was successfully verified.

本研究比较系统地研究了纳米氧化锆陶瓷的合成与成型机理，特别是讨论了纳米氧化锆陶瓷的稳定性，为防止纳米颗粒在外场作用下的团聚和长大提供了理论基础和实验数据，具体工作有以下几方面：(1)采用共沉淀法和共沉淀-凝胶法制备了纳米氧化锆粉体，并分析了pH值和稳定剂含量对粉体性能的影响；(2)采用新型无压烧结工艺制备了纳米氧化锆陶瓷，并分析了成型压力和烧结温度对烧结体性能的影响；(3)采用低温无压烧结工艺制备出添加纳米铜的功能性纳米氧化锆复合陶瓷，并分析了烧结体的微观尺度和电学性能的变化以及影响因素；(4)通过自创的&鸡蛋清外敷法&在真空镀膜台上对纳米氧化锆粉体进行包敷碳颗粒的表面处理，并采用真空烧结工艺制得相应烧结体，初步开始解决陶瓷烧结过程中团聚长大这一传统难题；(5)通过分析纳米颗粒在制备烧结体过程中的实际特点，提出了&三球烧结数学模型&，通过引入坯体相对密度和孔隙率的相对关系分析并通过自行编写的数学拟合软件，验证了这一数学模型。

A series of tri-block copolymers of styrene/tetradecyl methyl acrylate/3-methacryloxyl-propyl thimethoxyl silane was synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The structures of those copolymers were characterized by means of gel permeation chromatography, infrared spectrum, and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR). Effect of tri-block copolymers on the mechanical properties of glass fiber/polypropylene composites was also investigated.

采用原子转移自由基聚合法合成了一系列新的三嵌段共聚物大分子偶联剂聚苯乙烯－b-聚甲基丙烯酸十四酯－b-聚3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷，通过凝胶渗透色谱、红外光谱和核磁共振(1H-NMR)证实了其结构，并研究了其对玻璃纤维／聚丙烯复合材料力学性能的影响。

The proportion of thixotropic agent in the gelcoat resin may not exceed 3 % by weight.

在凝胶涂层树脂触变剂的质量不应超过3%。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。