胶凝

The hexagonal close-packed Ni nanoparticles were synthesized with the precursor prepared by sol-gel method via heat-treating technique in Ar atmosphere.

采用溶胶－凝胶方法制备前驱体样品，在氩气气氛中不同温度下热处理得到样品。

As weak coagulant is selected, the influence of NSA on the membrane structure is not significantly.

选择弱凝胶剂时，NSA对膜结构的影响不明显。

The effects of additives, evaporation time and coagulant bath temperature on the performance of ultrafiltration membranes were studied.

研究了添加剂种类，制膜过程中停留蒸发时间及凝胶浴温度对膜性能的影响。

Methods: 1. Experimental laparoscopic liver resection: We selected pigs as experimental models aiming to approach human beings physiological and anatomical condition. After CO2 pneumoperitoneum was established, the ligaments around liver were dissociated. Livers were cut off by the methods such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, ultrasound dissector, Ligsure dissection, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, and Endo-GIA switcher. The operation time and bleeding volume were compared between different methods of laparoscopic liver resection. The advantages and limitations of different methods were summarized. 2. Clinical laparoscopic liver resection: 15 cases with tumors in segment V of anterior right lobe or segments II, III of left lateral lobe or segment IV of left internal lobe were selected in this study. The liver diseases included hepatocellular cancer, hepatic cavernous hemangioma and hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia. The ligaments around liver were dissociated after CO2 pneumoperitoneum established. Laparoscopic liver resection were carried out by some of the methods combined such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, ultrasound dissector, rotation and suction dissector.

1、实验性腹腔镜肝切除：以猪为实验动物，旨在接近人体的生理、解剖环境下进行实验，建立操作空间后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离切肝法、微波刀切肝法、超声刀切肝法、Ligsure切肝法、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除法、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法、Endo-GIA切肝法等方法实施腹腔镜下肝切除，比较不同切肝方法的手术时间、出血量，总结各种方法的优越性及其局限性。2、临床腹腔镜肝切除：选择肿瘤位于肝右前叶第Ⅴ段、肝左外叶第Ⅱ、Ⅲ段及左内叶第Ⅳ段的15例患者，病种包括原发性肝癌、肝海绵状血管瘤、肝脏局灶性增生，建立气腹后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离断肝、微波刀固化后断肝、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除、小切口腹腔镜辅助肝切除、超声刀断肝、旋吸断肝等多种方法分离切线肝组织，暴露管道结构，再采用高频电凝、钛夹夹闭、缝扎止血、止血纱布覆盖、氩气刀止血、生物胶止血、Endo-GIA处理等多种方法相结合处理肝断面，统计手术完成情况、手术时间、手术出血量、术后并发症及术后住院时间等，评价腹腔镜肝切除的可行性及安全性。

When mixed, they form a iscous solution that sets into an elastic coagulum to seal and fill the caity.

组成止血剂的各成分一旦混合后，就会形成一种粘稠的溶液，这种溶液又可以进一步形成弹性凝胶块封闭和填充假肿瘤的空腔。

As references, conventional surfactant sodium dodecylsulfate or the mixture of surfactants sodium dodecylsulfate and nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (10) is used in the same polymer systems. Large amount of coagulum is producted during the polymerization, when the polymerizable surfactant from series A is used.

传统乳化剂十二烷基硫酸钠或十二烷基硫酸钠与壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚(10)(NP-10)复配的乳化剂也同样用于聚合以作对比。A系列乳化剂产品产生了大量凝胶，不适宜用于本文研究的乳液聚合中。

Dehydrating coagulum with hand ...

用人工挤压片状胶清凝块，使之部分脱水的过程。

One of the microelectrodes is coated with a thin layer of gel containing the enzyme.

一个微电极是涂有一层薄薄的含有酶的凝胶。

The preparation technics are optimized. The power reunite can be decreased from adding glycol into the solution, and the Sol-Gel is a efficiency method to prepare the power of cobaltite.

优化了制备工艺，乙二醇的加入可以缓解粉末团聚现象的发生，溶胶-凝胶方法是制备钴酸盐粉体材料的有效方法。

Results indicated that,dominant SSR markers or codominant markers with significant difference on length can be separated by optimized SSR amplification system and high concentration agarose gel effectively.

试验结果表明，优化的SSR扩增体系结合高浓度琼脂糖凝胶能够对显性或差异显著的共显性标记进行高效分离。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。