胰岛素

EGF remarkably stimulated the dermal sheath fibroblasts, dermal Tibroblasts and demal papilla cells. Effection on the dermal sheath fibroblasts was the strongest. bFGF, GM-CSF, insulin and hydrocortisone had not effective on them.

EGF对真皮鞘细胞、真皮成纤维细胞和毛乳头细胞有显著的促生长作用，其中对真皮鞘细胞的作用最强，而bFGF、GM-CSF、胰岛素+氢化可的松对三种细胞没有明显的作用。

GSK-3βis now recognized as not only a key rate-limiting enzyme of glycogen metabolic process, which phosphorylats hepatic glycogen synthase and makes it devitalize by insuline regulation, but also plays an important role in at least three signal transductory systems, namely, the Wnt/wingless, PI3'-kinase and Hedgehog pathways,which influence cellular processes, such as protein synthesis, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, cell motility and apoptosis.

GSK-3β是糖原代谢过程中的重要限速酶，除了可以在胰岛素调控下磷酸化肝糖原合成酶并使之失活外，GSK-3β还在多个重要信号通路中扮演了关键角色，例如Wnt/β-catenin pathway，PI3K/AKT pathway，Hedgehog pathway，在蛋白合成、细胞增殖、细胞分化、细胞运动、细胞凋亡以及肿瘤发生等方面都扮演了重要角色。

We examined the properties of DC associated with immune suppression in NOD mice by insulin injection subcutaneously and ability to suppress diabetes transfer by diabetogenic effect cells in secondary NOD severe combined immunodeficiency recipients.

NOD小鼠皮下注射牛胰岛素诱导免疫抑制，以血糖检测、胰腺组织学分析和胰岛beta细胞凋亡分析观察自身抗原的免疫保护作用，分离骨髓树突状细胞细胞，流式细胞术分析细胞表面抗原，混合淋巴淋巴细胞反应测定细胞功能。

At present, many growth factors and other dissoluble factors such as hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, and insulin have been used alone or synergistically in cartilage tissue engineering. The application efficacy depends on cell type and culture condition.

目前，许多生长因子以及其他可溶性因子如透明质酸、硫酸软骨素和胰岛素已开始被单一地或协同地应用于软骨组织工程，其作用效果依赖于细胞的类型和培养条件。

Objective To study diagnosis morbidity and trends of fatty liver disease in Zhongshan City,try to analysis risk factors of fatty liver disease by logistic regression and further explore prevention and control measures.Methods To know the diet and past history of disease,and measurements of height,weight,blood pressure,blood lipid,uric acid,glucose,insulin,liver function,hepatic distomiasis,liver B ultrasonic inspection etc.Collected 11,956 adults clinical information in Boai Hospital of Zhongshan City from 2003 to 2005.To discuss by medical and statistical processing.

目的 调查、分析我市城镇成年人群脂肪肝的患病率、发展趋势，同时试对脂肪肝危险因素进行Logistic回归分析，以进步探求防治措施方法通过询问病史、生活史及既往史，测量身高、体重、血压，检测血脂、血尿酸、血糖、胰岛素、肝功能、华支睾吸虫抗体、肝脏B超等，收集2003～2005年连续3年来在我科健康普查的11956名成人的临床资料，进行临床医学统计处理和分析。

The rate is 28.5 percent of abnormal liver function in fatty liver disease,drinking,obesity,high triglyceride,high cholesterol,diabetes and the sugar tolerance unusual,hyperuricaemia,hypertension,hepatic distomiasis,all are the risk factors for fatty liver disease.

通过询问病史、生活史及既往史，测量身高、体重、血压，检测血脂、血尿酸、血糖、胰岛素、肝功能、华支睾吸虫抗体、肝脏B超等，收集2003～2005年连续3年来在我科健康普查的11956名成人的临床资料，进行临床医学统计处理和分析。

PGF(subscript 2α) did not potentiate insulin secretion stimulated by 16.5mmolL^(-1) glucose when NIT-1β cells were in depolarized condition in the presence of 60mmolL^(-1) KCl and 250μmolL^(-1) diazoxide or pretreated with chloride channel blocker 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostithene-2,2'-disulfonic acid.

促进细胞膜去极化在PGF(下标 2α)增强胰岛素分泌中起着重要作用。

ConclusionResina Draconis exerts have a good therapeutic effect on alloxan induced diabetic mice and its mechanism may be related to the increasing of the secretion of insulin and the absorbing of some of the components of Resina Draconis in vivo.

结论龙血竭提取物对糖尿病小鼠有较好的治疗作用，可升高血清胰岛素水平，其部分组分能够被动物体内吸收并进入血液发挥作用。

ResultsResina Draconis had no obvious effects of decreasing the serum glucose level in normal mice, but could decrease the serum glucose level in alloxaninduced diabetic mice.

结果龙血竭提取物对正常小鼠空腹血糖无明显降低作用，能降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病模型小鼠的空腹血糖水平，能改善小鼠对蔗糖的耐受力，增加正常小鼠的胰岛素分泌，血清样本中有药物成分检出。

Also, Resina Draconis improved the sucroseresistance in normal mice and diabetic mice and increased insulin in normal mice. Some of components of Resina Draconis had been measured in serum sample.

结论龙血竭提取物对糖尿病小鼠有较好的治疗作用，可升高血清胰岛素水平，其部分组分能够被动物体内吸收并进入血液发挥作用。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。