胰岛素

With these age referenced ranges, a physician in the specialty can also titrate the dose of human growth hormone to reach it optimal level in the patient ( that of a 20 year old healthy Chinese ).

从而我们可以判定这个被检查的病人是健康（胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ的水平处于正常范围）、不健康（胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ的水平低于其年龄所对应的参考范围），还是可能有肿瘤或疾病（胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ的水平值高于其年龄所对应的正常范围最大值）。

We detected fasting plasma glucose by glucose oxidase,fasting insulin by chemiluminescent immunoassay, triglyceride and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol by zymology,tumor necrosis factor-αby enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, the reverse of the product of FPG and FIns is used as the insulin sensitivity index,that is,ISI=1/FPG×FIns.

血糖测定采用葡萄糖氧化酶法；胰岛素测定采用化学发光法；血脂测定采用酶法；肿瘤坏死因子-α测定采用双抗体夹心酶联免疫法；胰岛素敏感指数采用空腹血糖与空腹胰岛素乘积的倒数，即ISI=1/FPG ×FIns。

We detected fasting plasma glucose by glucose oxidase, fasting insulin by chemiluminescent immunoassay, triglyceride and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol by zymology, tumor necrosis factor-αby enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, the reverse of the product of FPG and FIns is used as the insulin sensitivity index, that is, ISI=1/FPG×Fins.

血糖测定采用葡萄糖氧化酶法；胰岛素测定采用化学发光法；血脂（甘油三酯TG、高密度脂蛋白HDL-C）测定采用酶法；肿瘤坏死因子-α测定采用双抗体夹心酶联免疫法；胰岛素敏感指数采用空腹血糖与空腹胰岛素乘积的倒数，即ISI=1/FPG ×FIns。

Aim To establish an in vitro insulin resistant model of HepG2 cells and 3T3-L1 adipocyte and to screen drug in vitro.

目的 在体外建立肝胰岛素抵抗细胞模型和脂肪细胞胰岛素抵抗模型，并初步应用于中药有效成分的胰岛素抵抗活性筛选中。

A total of 90 healthy male Sprague Dawley rats were selected for this study. Twelve rats were used for the sham operation group. Left anterior descending coronary artery of the remaining rats was deligated to establish models of myocardial infarction. After 24 hours of deligation, 36 rats were randomly divided into the control group and experimental group, 18 rat in each group.

目的：检测人胰岛素样生长因子Ⅰ基因修饰的鼠骨骼肌成肌细胞移植后，心肌梗死大鼠血浆及心肌组织内胰岛素样生长因子Ⅰ蛋白浓度的变化，以及心肌细胞内胰岛素样生长因子Ⅰ和端粒酶反转录酶mRNA水平的表达。

The Relationship between Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Insulin Resistance in Overweight and Obesity Adults.

目的 研究超重和肥胖成人胰岛素敏感性、胰岛素抵抗及心外膜脂肪组织和胰岛素抵抗的关系。

In steady state insulin Glar demonstrates a longer duration, whereas the lower variability of insulin detemir would be expected to be beneficial for patients with insulin therapy due to less day-to-day fluctuations in blood glucose lowering effect.

在SS状态下，Glar胰岛素被证明作用时间更长，而Det胰岛素变异性更小，可能会使接受胰岛素治疗的患者受益，减少每天的血糖波动。

"Exubera could be very helpful on a population basis to reduce the glucose burden in the country, and the complications of glycosemia, by improving overall diabetes management in people with type 2 diabetes who are otherwise reluctant to go onto insulin when they need it, and who are not having adequate glucose control," Dr.

当一般大众需要胰岛素时，Exubera对於他们是非常有帮助的；而对於不愿意使用胰岛素、以及血糖控制不佳的第二型糖尿病患而言，可以降低糖尿病所带来的负担、以及血糖过高时带来的并发症；Skyler表示，因为目前为止除了使某些病患早点使用胰岛素之外没有其他好处，Exubera的容易使用增加了愿意购买该产品的附加价值。

IGF-I in hepatic cirrhosis correlated with body fat mass、body fat rate、BMI、insulin and ISI. 4 Patients with liver cirrhosis often have all kinds of incretionary and metabolic abnormality, among which insulin resistance an

因此，瘦素参与了肝硬化时的营养不良。3 肝硬化患者与正常对照组IGF-I水平无显著性差异，但肝硬化IGF-I与体脂量、体脂率、体重指数、胰岛素、胰岛素敏感指数相关。4 肝硬化患者存在多种内分泌和代谢异常，尤其是存在胰岛素抵抗和生长激素抵抗，ghrelin、瘦素升高可能都与此有关。

Kulkarni, M.D., Ph.D., Investigator in the Joslin Section on Cellular and Molecular Physiology and Assistant Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, showed that mice lacking insulin receptors in their beta cells had problems in the processing of insulin leading to excess, unprocessed levels of the hormone.

Kulkarni博士率领的研究团队宣布了一项研究成果，他们的研究显示在缺乏β细胞上胰岛素受体的小鼠中，由于胰岛素的处理加工出现问题而导致了激素的过量，而未经加工的胰岛素是不能适当地控制机体血糖水平的。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。