胰岛素

In vivo experiments estimating the enhancement of hypoglycaemic effect by enzyme inhibitors were also conducted.

在胰岛素口腔喷雾剂中加入酶抑制剂和去氧胆酸钠，考察了大鼠经口腔喷入胰岛素后的血糖降低情况。

In vivo experiments estimating the enhancement of hypoglycaemic effect by enzyme inhibitora were also conducted.

在胰岛素口腔喷雾剂中加入酶抑制剂和去氧胆酸钠，考察了大鼠经口腔喷人胰岛素后的血糖降低情况。

AIM: Basal insulin in type 1 diabetes can be provided using either NPH human insulin or long-acting insulin analogues, which are supposed to warrant a better metabolic control with reduced hypoglycaemic risk.

目的：1型糖尿病基础胰岛素治疗可选择NPH或长效胰岛素类似物，后者据称可提供更稳定的血糖水平，出现低血糖几率更小。

Because both insulin and leptin levels are low in this type of diabetes, the long-recognized syndrome of 'diabetic hyperphagia'27 could potentially result from reduced CNS signalling by insulin, leptin, or by both hormones.

由于胰岛素和leptin水平是低在糖尿病的这个类型，长被认出的综合症状'糖尿病hyperphagia' 27可能潜在地起因于发信号由胰岛素， leptin，或者由两激素的减少的CNS。

OBJECTIVE: Intrauterine growth retardation is associated with insulin resistance in later life but the mechanism remains unclear. To explore the molecular mechanism of insulin resistance, we determined the expression of gluconeogenic enzymes as well as the expression of transcription factor which promotes gluconeogenesis in the liver of IUGR rats.

目的：宫内生长受限（IUGR和成年胰岛素抵抗密切相关，但其发生机制不清楚，该研究通过检测IUGR子鼠肝脏中糖异生关键酶及可促进糖异生的转录因子的表达，探讨IUGR个体发生胰岛素抵抗的分子机制。

Removal of disulfide A7-B7 resulted in serious loss of biological activity and native conformation of insulin.

以Glu取代7-B7二硫键的胰岛素突变体的构象和与胰岛素受体的结合能力都严重丧失。

Dr. Bromberg said that for most diabetics, new forms of insulin, insulin pumps and glucose monitors were improving control of the disease so much that it would be hard to justify the risks of a transplant and lifelong immune-suppressing drugs.

布隆伯格博士说，对于大多数糖尿病患者，新的合成胰岛素、胰岛素泵和血糖监测仪大量使用，用来改善对疾病的监控，但这也使得判定细胞移植和终生使用免疫抑制药物的风险变得困难。

Dr. Bromberg said that for most diabetics, new forms of i ulin, i ulin pum and glucose monitors were improving control of the disease so much that it would be hard to justify the risks of a tra lant and lifelong immune-su re ing drugs.

布隆伯格博士说，对于大多数糖尿病患者，新的合成胰岛素、胰岛素泵和血糖监测仪大量使用，用来改善对疾病的监控，但这也使得判断细胞移植和终生使用免疫抑制药物的风险变得困难。

Results （1） Clinical characteristics included abdominal pain,diarrhea,abdominal distension,nausea,vomiting,low heat and weight,etc.Clinical characteristic symptom relieved with rectification of ketosis and ideally controlling of blood sugar;（2）The counts of acidophil leukocyte in blood and marrow dropped with the relief of symptom ;（3） Endoscopic features concluded mucosal erosion and hydrops,involved the whole stomach,lack of specificity,gastric antrum and ileocecum were more invaded,lots of acidophil leukocytes were seen in biopsy;（4）Hormone,insulin were the first choice to treat eosinophilic gastroenteritis,which could relieve symptom rapidly and reduce acidophil leukocyte to normal;（5）If the diseases recur again and again,the patients should adopt more treatment time,use insulin long time or use immuno-suppressive agent.

结果 （1）患者的临床表现样，包括腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、恶心、呕吐、低热及体重下降等糖尿病酮症的表现；临床症状的缓解随酮症的纠正和血糖控制理想而缓解；（2）外周血和骨髓中嗜酸细胞计随着症状的缓解而下降；（3）内镜下表现多黏膜糜烂和水肿，累及全胃，缺乏特异性，以胃窦和回盲部最常受累，活检可见量嗜酸细胞浸润；（4）激素、胰岛素应用为治疗的线药物，可迅速缓解症状，并使嗜酸细胞恢复正常；（5）病情反复复发的患者可考虑延长激素的治疗时间、长期应用胰岛素或免疫抑制剂。

Results （1） Clinical characteristics included abdominal pain,diarrhea,abdominal distension,nausea,vomiting,low heat and weight,etc.Clinical characteristic symptom relieved with rectification of ketosis and ideally controlling of blood sugar;（2）The counts of acidophil leukocyte in blood and marrow dropped with the relief of symptom ;（3） Endoscopic features concluded mucosal erosion and hydrops,involved the whole stomach,lack of specificity,gastric antrum and ileocecum were more invaded,lots of acidophil leukocytes were seen in biopsy;（4）Hormone,insulin were the first choice to treat eosinophilic gastroenteritis,which could relieve symptom rapidly and reduce acidophil leukocyte to normal;（5）If the diseases recur again and again,the patients should adopt more treatment time,use insulin long time or use immuno-suppressive agent.

结果 （1）患者的临床表现多样，包括腹痛、腹泻、腹胀、恶心、呕吐、低热及体重下降等糖尿病酮症的表现；临床症状的缓解随酮症的纠正和血糖控制理想而缓解；（2）外周血和骨髓中嗜酸细胞计数随着症状的缓解而下降；（3）内镜下表现多为黏膜糜烂和水肿，累及全胃，缺乏特异性，以胃窦和回盲部最常受累，活检可见大量嗜酸细胞浸润；（4）激素、胰岛素应用为治疗的一线药物，可迅速缓解症状，并使嗜酸细胞恢复正常；（5）病情反复复发的患者可考虑延长激素的治疗时间、长期应用胰岛素或免疫抑制剂。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。