胰岛素

The glucose consumptions of insulin resistant model of HepG2 and 3T3-Ll adipocyte were promoted by some drugs such as stachyose, berberine and ginsenoside.

某些中药提取成分（如水苏糖、小檗碱和人参皂苷等）能促进HepG2胰岛素抵抗模型和3T3-L1脂肪细胞胰岛素抵抗模型的葡萄糖消耗。

Objective To observed the effect of APP17 peptide (β-Amyloid precursor protein,APP,319～335 peptide sec- tion),on the hippoeampal neuron expression of Insulin receptor,Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) in cardiopulmonary re- suscitation rats.

目的观察APP17肽对心肺复苏大鼠海马神经元CA1区胰岛素受体、胰岛素受体底物-1(IRS-1)表达的影响。

Groups of 16,20mg significantly increased the level of hormones of serum, such as insulin,growth hormone, triiodothyronine(T3),thyronine(T4except the group of 16mg),insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1),but there was no significant effect on the level of serum glucose.3 , All dosage can significantly increase the crude protein(except the group of 20mg) and significantly decrease crude fat (p.05);and they had significanteffect on some parameters of body stature, such as length of body slope, length of chest bone, girth of chest, pelvic breadth, metatarsus length, metatarsus girth.

不同剂量的G98均能提高肉鸡的激素水平，其中16、20mg/Kg的两个剂量组能显著性提高血清中胰岛素、生长激素、类胰岛素生长因子-1(IGF-1)、三碘甲腺原氨酸(T_3)、甲状腺素(T_4，16mg/Kg剂量组除外)的水平；但对血糖水平没有显著性影响。

The purpose of the next part of my work is looking for if there are other proteins translocate in lipid microdomains after insulin stimulation.

我们接下来研究了脂肪细胞受胰岛素刺激时在脂质筏和质膜微囊中定位有变化的蛋白质，试图寻找类似于GLUT4的、在胰岛素刺激后进入或迁出脂质筏/质膜微囊的蛋白。

This truncal fat above the waist contributed to insulin resistance independently of the effect of visceral fat, or belly fat, on insulin sensitivity.

这种躯干脂肪高于腰部有助于胰岛素抵抗的独立影响的内脏脂肪，或腹部脂肪，对胰岛素的敏感度。

The deletion of [A7-B7] disulfide bond in proinsulin resulted in a significant decrease of α-helix content of the molecule and a great increase in sensitivity to tryptic digestion.

结果表明，A7 B7二硫键缺失可导致胰岛素原α螺旋明显减少以及对胰蛋白酶的酶切敏感性显著增加，其对胰岛素原结构的影响主要导致了受体结合活性的大幅度降低。

The calf intestinal epithelial cells in vitro were selected to evaluate the trophic actions of insulin, IGF-J and peptic and tryptic hydrolysates of bovine colostrum. The cell proliferation, glucose absorption and specific activity of cell membrane enzymes were investigated.

为研究乳源性生长因子对动物胃肠道生长发育的作用，本试验以离体犊牛小肠上皮细胞为试验对象，研究了胰岛素、胰岛素样生长因子Ⅰ和酶解牛初乳对细胞增殖、葡萄糖吸收和细胞膜酶活性的影响。

It was found that after differentiation the cells expressed the endocrine markers insulin 1, glucagons, somatostatin by RT-PCR, however, these endocrine markers cannot be found in uninduced cells.

通过免疫细胞化学染色可以检测到在ICCs中存在有胰岛素、胰高血糖素、生长抑素和pdx-1阳性的细胞，通过RT-PCR可以在mRNA水平检测到胰岛素、胰高血糖素、生长抑素、pdx-1、ABCG2、葡萄糖转运蛋白等的表达。

After three weeks, animals were randomly divided into four groups:(1)diabetic rats received intensive insulin therapy for 20 days;(2)diabetic rats received unregular insulin therapy, which caused the abrupt fluctuation of glycemic level;(3)diabetic control rats; and (4)normal control rats.

中文摘要：目的观察胰岛素治疗对糖尿病大鼠视网膜血管内皮细胞生长因子（vascular endothelial growth factor， VEGF）和血管生成素-2（angiopoietin-2， Ang-2）表达的影响，探讨胰岛素在糖尿病视网膜病变发生发展中的作用。

Results Insulin was employed in 35.6% type 2 diabetic patients after failure of tablets treatment. Their psychological health was similar to that of non insulin treated patients. However, their life quality was significantly lower than the latter resulting from unsatisfaction with control of the illness, hypoglycemia anxiety and interference in daily life.

结果 2型糖尿病患者口服降糖药物治疗失效后使用胰岛素治疗者占35.6%，其心理健康情况与未使用胰岛素组相似，但生活质量显著差于后者，主要包括对病情控制不满意、担心低血糖事件和感觉日常生活受影响。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。