胰岛素

All the patients of insulinoma had Whipple' s triad and the ratio of i...

胰岛素瘤患者均有典型的Whipple三联征表现，且大多数患者的胰岛素释放指数＞0.3。

Polycystic ovary syndrome , one of the most common endocrine diseases affecting women of reproductive age, plays an important role in anovulatory infertility, with a prevalence of up to 5%~21%; The main clinical manifestations include irregular menstruation (amenorrhea or infrequent menstruation or dysfunctional uterine bleeding), infertility, hirsutism, obesity and acanthosis nigricans. Elevated serum LH levels and hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance with compensatory hyperinsulinemia are its endocrinological features. Polycystic ovary morphology is also a common feature in PCOS. With the advance researches, PCOS displays its complexity and essential trend.

多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome，简称PCOS)是育龄期妇女最常见的内分泌紊乱性疾病之一，在不排卵性不孕中占主要地位，发病率约5%～21%；主要表现为月经异常、不孕、多毛、肥胖及黑棘皮征，以高雄激素血症、促性腺激素异常、高胰岛素血症及胰岛素抵抗等内分泌学特征，以双侧卵巢增大呈囊性改变并间质增生为病理形态学基础的多系统疾病。

Results Fetal Macrosomia group: the rate of obesity is 9.4%, obviously higher than that of the contrast group, 2.03%(χ2=7.4715,P.01), the rate of overweight is 19.4%, higher than that of the contrast group, 3.3%（χ2=18.9434,P.01）;Fetal Macrosomia group: there is a remarkable difference in GLU, ALT, HDL, Insulin, and APN,（P﹤0.05~0.01）,There were marked differences in the aspects of body mass index, the level of blood grease,HDL, ALT, HOMA-IR, adiponectin（P.05~0.01） Conclusion: In adolescence of Fetal Macrosomia weight index, GLU, Insulin and ALT are obviously higher than that of the contrast group; the HDL ,and APN which has great protective effect to angiosclerosis is also absolutely lower than the compare group.

结果：巨大儿组：肥胖率为9.4%，明显高于对照组2.03%（χ2=7.4715，P.01）、超重率为19.4%，高于对照组的3.3%（χ2=18.9434，P﹤0.01）；巨大儿组：血糖、转氨酶、高密度脂蛋白、胰岛素、脂联素方面有显著差异，（P﹤0.05~0.01），结论：巨大儿在青少年期，其体重指数、血糖、胰岛素、转氨酶水平明显高于对照组，对动脉硬化有保护作用的高密度脂蛋白、脂联素明显低于对照组。

Glycogen synthesis of the cells was examined by the anthrone method.

将HepG2细胞置于10-7 mol/L 的胰岛素培养基中培养24 h，建立胰岛素抵抗细胞模型。

Anthropometrical measurements were performed and serum concentrations of IGF-I, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), leptin, soluble leptin receptor, as well as the estimated molar excess of sOB-R over leptin were obtained. Two groups were formed.

执行人体测量，获得了胰岛素样生长因子-1、胰岛素样生长因子连接蛋白-3(IGFBP-3)、瘦素、可溶性瘦素受体的血清浓度和可溶性瘦素受体超过瘦素的估计摩尔量。

Anthropometrical measurements were performed and serum concentrations of IGF-I, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), leptin, soluble leptin receptor, as well as the estimated molar excess of sOB-R oer leptin were obtained. Two groups were formed.

执行人体测量，获得了胰岛素样生长因子-1、胰岛素样生长因子连接蛋白-3(IGFBP-3)、瘦素、可溶性瘦素受体的血清浓度和可溶性瘦素受体超过瘦素的估计摩尔量。

Saponins of Aralia elata Seem can mediate blood sugar and insulin level of normal rat at low degree, can debase blood sugar and enhance insulin level of restraining model rat remarkably, can cure high blood sugar.

刺嫩芽皂甙只是在一定程度上调解正常小鼠的血糖与胰岛素水平；显著降低高血糖模型小鼠的血糖值，显著提高高血糖模型小鼠的胰岛素水平，对于高血糖具有非常好的治疗作用。

For PTDM control, none of the ATIP subjects required insulin but 39.3%, oral hypoglycemic agents and 60.7% diet versus 22.2% of controls on insulin, 37% OHA, and 40.7% diet control.

ATIP组中没有患者需要使用胰岛素，但是39.3%的患者需要口服降糖药，60.7%的患者需要控制饮食；而在对照组中22.2%的患者需要使用胰岛素，37%需要OHA，40.7%需要控制饮食。

Examples pcos patient applies two armor biguanide 500mg/time, 3/days, continual 4 months, compared with treatment around body weight index, menstrual cycle, reproduction hormone level, ovulation rate, rate of pregnancy, blood sugar and insulin level change.result: two armor biguanides may reduce the blood lh/fsh ratio and the androgen level p

结果：二甲双胍可降低血lh/fsh比值和雄激素水平（p＜0.05），恢复卵巢排卵功能，提高妊娠率，并可降低bmi评分（p＜0.05），提高胰岛素的敏感性。结论：二甲双胍单独应用可以改善卵巢的排卵功能，使患者恢复规则的月经周期，降低胰岛素抵抗。

The stress that Boden describes causes the ER in fat cells to produce several proteins that ultimately lead to insulin resistance, which has been found to play a major role in the development and progression of obesity-related conditions.

Boden所描述的紧张状态导致脂肪细胞的内质网产生几种蛋白质最终导致胰岛素抗性，而已经发现，胰岛素抗性在肥胖相关情况的发展和演进中扮演了重要角色。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。