胰岛素

Aims/hypothesis Ideally, a therapeutic insulin secretagogue should coordinately increase insulin production and insulin secretion to maintain islet beta cell secretory capacity.

目的/假设：理想情况下，治疗用的胰岛素促泌剂应该同时增加胰岛素的合成与分泌来保持胰岛β细胞分泌的能力。

In the October 18, 2005, issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine , Julio Rosenstock, MD, from the Dallas Diabetes and Endocrine Center in Texas, and colleagues reported on a 12-week trial of 309 patients with type 2 diabetes, no clinically significant respiratory disease, and hemoglobin A1c level of 8% to 11% who were receiving dual oral therapy with an insulin secretagogue and sensitizer.

Exubera的安全性与疗效已经在一项收纳超过2，500位第一型与第二型糖尿病成人病患的临床试验中评估；然而，Skyler表示，大部分的试验是比较饭前Exubera加上常规胰岛素，但在这种情况下，大部分专家会偏好使用快速作用的胰岛素相似物。

For instance, there is a way to achieve a more direct measure of insulin secretion than HOMA-IR.

例如，有一种方法来实现更直接的措施比胰岛素分泌胰岛素抵抗。

Insulin secretion loss or lack of insulin is one of the major causes of diabetes.

胰岛素分泌功能丧失或胰岛素分泌不足是糖尿病的主要原因之一。

In the drug-only group, those getting insulin sensitization treatment did slightly better than those who got insulin therapy.

药物治疗组中使用胰岛素增敏治疗的患者较接受胰岛素治疗的患者略好。

The status of insulin sensitizer was introduced and studied. Total synthesis of the thiazolidinedione class of insulin-sensitizer rosiglitazone was studied.

本文针对胰岛素增敏剂研究应用的现状和现有胰岛素的药理对罗格列酮的合成方法进行了研究，提出了一条新的合成路线。

Early detection of latent IGT/IFG among people, interference of styles of life and treatment with insulin sensitizer to control fasting blood glucose is of great significance.

早期发现人群中潜在IGT+IFG人群，并进行早期生活方式以及胰岛素增敏剂的干预治疗以改善胰岛素抵抗和控制空腹血糖，对于餐后血糖的达标具有重要意义。

At the end of feeding for 2, 4, 6 and 8 wk, 6 rats in each group were randomly selected, the serum fasting blood sugar, fasting insulin and the fasting insulin resistance index, and the concentration of IL-18 in serum and liver tissue serosity were measured.

将48只♂SD大鼠随机分为正常饮食组及高脂饮食组，各24只，喂养至第2、4、6、8周末时， 2组各随机抽取6只，抽取门静脉血测空腹血糖、空腹胰岛素，计算空腹胰岛素抵抗指数；检测血清及肝组织匀浆IL-18浓度；光镜检查肝组织切片以评价肝脏脂肪变性程度。

People have had study to indicate insulin and insulin-like growth factor play an important part in skeletal muscle development.

已有的研究表明，胰岛素和类胰岛素生长因子在骨骼肌的生长发育中具有重要作用。

Through binding GLP-1 receptor , it can arouse insulin secretion, increase sensitivity of insulin, restrain glucagon secretion and slower the velocity of stomachic emptying. More recent studies showed that GLP-1 is effective for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Treatment of type 2 diabetes patients with GLP-1 does not lead to hypoglycemia.

此外，GLP-1通过激发其受体产生生理功能，能明显刺激胰岛素分泌、增加胰岛素敏感性、抑制胰升血糖素水平和减慢胃的排空，对2型糖尿病和1型糖尿病均有效，而且将其用于治疗不会产生低血糖。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。