胰岛素

to investigate the dependence of insulin sensitivity index and glucose effectiveness on the insulin kinetics parameters by using minimal model.

研究用最小模型法估计的胰岛素敏感性指数和葡萄糖利用效能是否强烈依赖于胰岛素动力学模型参数的变化。

Methods: Fourteen patients with multicentric insulinoma disease were compared with 267 patients with sporadic and familial insulinomas.

患有多中心性胰岛素瘤病的14名病人和267名胰岛素瘤病人做比较，这267名病人要么是孤立性的患者，要么是家族性患者。

Methods Various time of Blood glucose, C peptide and Insulin were detected in 12 healthy adults before and after taking in naked oat steamed bread or wheat steamed bread containing 50g carbohydrate respectively.

测定12名健康成人分别食用含50g碳水化合物的青稞面馒头和白面馒头前后各时段的血糖、C肽、胰岛素水平，分别计算其血糖、C肽、胰岛素曲线下增值面积并计算青稞面馒头血糖指数。

The Increment area under curve lines of blood glucose, C peptide, Insulin and the blood glucose index of naked oat steamed bread were calculated respectively as well .

结果 青稞面馒头组餐后血糖、胰岛素及C肽曲线下增值面积均明显小于白面馒头组，两者差异有统计学意义（血糖及胰岛素P＜0.001，C肽P＜0.05）。

Nondiabetic patients with CHD have hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance and there is an independent association between proinsulin and dyslipidemia.

CHD患者有高胰岛素血症和胰岛素抵抗状态，TI、PI分别与血糖、血脂等CHD危险因子呈群聚关系。

This because NPY acted on sympathetic nerve obstructively and insulin was absolutely or relatively inadequate, which affected glycometabolism, lipometabolism and proteometabolism seriouly, and a lot of water was egested from urine on account of hyperglycosuria and osmosis-diuresis.

这可能进一步说明由于长期有氧运动，糖尿病大鼠增强了胰岛素分泌水平及组织对胰岛素的敏感性，促进了组织对糖的吸收和利用，改善了糖代谢紊乱及能量代谢异常，使糖尿病大鼠为满足机体能量代谢需要，而出现脂肪、蛋白质分解加剧得到缓解。

In the presense of 10-4M metformin the overstimulation effect of insulin and proinsulin on insulin-resistant HepG2 cell was abolished.

当培液中同时加入10-4M二甲双胍后，胰岛素、胰岛素原介导的PAI-1过量分泌得到明显抑制。

The additional supplements including glucose,ascorbic acid and insulin had the enhancement effects on C.andersoni development,while folic acid had no significantly effect on C. andersoni development and calcium pantothenate had inhibited effect.When added 50 mmol/L glucose,50μg/ml ascorbic acid,0.3 U/ml insulin into 10%FCS RPMI-1640 medium,the proliferation of C.andersoni had a great significantly increase,and the gene copies of C.andersoni were 8-fold compared with that in 10%FCS RPMI-1640 medium.

冻融法+蛋白酶K法+声裂法提纯隐孢子虫卵囊DNA效果最佳，其次为冻融法+声裂法和蛋白酶K法+声裂法，冻融法+蛋白酶K法效果最差。10%FCS是培养安氏隐孢子虫的最佳FCS浓度，葡萄糖、维生素C和胰岛素都具有促安氏隐孢子虫增殖作用，泛酸钙无促虫体增殖效果，而叶酸则抑制虫体增殖。10%FCS RPMI-1640培养液中加入50 mmol/L葡萄糖，50μg/ml维生素C和0.3 U/ml胰岛素促安氏隐孢子虫增殖效果最显著，虫体增殖8倍。

The spearman correlation coefficient was 0.308 (P＜0.01) between serum proinsulin and risk factors score, and the partial correlation coefficient was 0.2095 (P＜0.01) after adjustment for age, sex, body mass index and waist circumference. The results of non-conditional univariate Logistic regression and multivariate stepwise Logistic regression indicated that serum proinsulin level associated with cardiovascular risk factors aggregation, and the odds ratio (95％ CI) was 1.656 (1.483～1.851), 1.652 (1.475～1.850)(p＜0.01) respectively.

Spearman相关分析及调整年龄、性别、体重指数与腰围后的偏相关分析结果显示，胰岛素原水平与危险因素评分的相关系数分别为0.308与0.2095(P值均为0.000)；单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析显示，胰岛素原的水平与心血管危险因素聚集显著相关，其OR值(95％可信区间)分别为1.656(1.483～1.851)、1.652(1.475～1.850)(p＜0.01)。

Pharmacologist in Japan and China are tying to synthesis the mediator for the purpose of clinic use.

介体将胰岛素对靶细胞的部分调节信息传入细胞内，改变胞内酶的活性而发挥代谢调节作用，被认为是胰岛素的第二信使和治疗Ⅱ型糖尿病最有希望的药物。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。