胫骨

We compare it with the Votalin treating that have been proved effective on clinic during the experiment, and detect intraosseous pressure in the upper part of tibia and the content of nitrogen monoxidum in articular cartilages、 synovial membranes、 synovias of knee joint, we can initially identify the mechanism of action that this theropy treat on gonarthritis, supply the theoretical and experimental evidence for making general use of it on clinic.

以致骨内高压的方式造模，于兔腹股沟中点以下10mm处结扎并切断右侧股静脉建立兔膝骨关节炎模型，造模10周后各组采用相应的方法进行治疗，4周后将骨髓活检穿刺针穿刺达胫骨上端髓腔内，以三通管与传感器相连检测骨内压，后将动物处死，取膝关节软骨、滑膜、关节液，检测一氧化氮含量。

A massive hemicylindrical cortical graft from the affected bone is placed across the defect and is supplemented by cancellous iliac bone.

半圆柱状植骨适用于治疗胫骨和股骨大的缺损，用整块半圆柱状皮质骨放置于骨缺损处再补充髂骨松质骨植骨。

A massie hemicylindrical cortical graft from the affected bone is placed across the defect and is supplemented by cancellous iliac bone.

半圆柱状植骨适用于治疗胫骨和股骨大的缺损，用整块半圆柱状皮质骨放置于骨缺损处再补充髂骨松质骨植骨。

Methods The imaging features of nine patients who refused amputation and chose to be treated with Chinese herbal medicine were observed. Of the patients, four were confirmed pathologically, two were found to have pulmonary metastasis at diagnosis, one of femur osteo-genic osteosarcoma with osteogenic metastasis was found in the epiphysis of the homolateral tibia, and the other two were proved to have no possibility of other diseases by radiological specialists to demonstrate the imaging diagnosis of osteosarcoma.

观察拒绝截肢采用中药治愈的9例骨肉瘤影像学表现，其中4例经活检病理证实，2例诊断骨肉瘤时肺部已发现转移，1例股骨成骨型骨肉瘤同侧胫骨骨骺内有成骨性转移，另外2例经影像学专家按举证倒置程序，论证骨肉瘤的影像学诊断，排除了其他病变的可能。

Full-thickness articular cartilage defects (diameter: 3mm, depth: 3mm) were made to bilateral condylus medialis femoris of all rabbits. In periosteum+BMSCs group and periosteum group, defects were covered by homolateral autogenous proximal tibia periosteums, with germinal layer facing to cavitas medullaris. After that, the periosteum+BMSCs group received 3 sutures, followed by injection of 20 μL BMSCs suspension (1×109/L) into the defects, after which the last suture was taken.

在全部兔双侧股骨内侧髁造成直径3 mm，深度3 mm的全层软骨缺损，骨膜复合骨髓间充质干细胞组、单纯骨膜组取同侧胫骨上段内侧骨膜，骨膜生发层朝向骨髓腔覆盖软骨缺损，骨膜复合骨髓间充质干细胞组先期缝合3针，向缺损区注入1×109 L-1骨髓间充质干细胞细胞悬液20 μL，植入细胞后缝合最后1针。

From April 2003 to February 2008, a total of 36 patients (39 limbs) suffered from refractory bone nonunion were studied, there were 22 males and 14 females with an average age of 51.5 years (range, 15~71 years). The nonunion occurred in 19 tibia, 9 humeri, 7 femora, and 4 radius or ulnae. The nonunion experienced operation for 1 to 4 times (average, 2. 5 times). The fracture gaps were4.5~36 mm (average, 16.5 mm) according to X-rays measurement before operation. The shortened length of lower limb was 5-40 mm (average, 21 mm).

方法］2003年4月－2008年2月，共收治四肢难治性骨不连36例39肢，男22例，女14例；年龄15~71岁，平均51.5岁；胫骨19肢，肱骨9肢，股骨7肢，尺、桡骨4肢；治疗骨不连手术次数1~4次，平均2.5次；术前X线片骨不连骨断端距离：4.5~36mm，平均16.5mm；下肢短缩距离：5~40mm，平均21mm。

One case of a tibia bone fractures after not even to patients with autologous iliac bone graft.

有1例胫骨骨折术后骨不连患者予自体髂骨植骨。

RESULTS. Significantly larger tibial torsion, tighter iliopsoas, hamstrings, quadriceps, and gastrocnemius, and greater fatigue rate of the VMO relative to the VL were found in the PFPS group as compared to the control group. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION.

值设为0.01。结果：相较於对照组，髌股疼痛症候患者具有较大的胫骨扭转角度并呈现髂腰肌、股直肌、膕旁肌、腓长肌柔软度较差的情形，且其股内斜肌相较於股外肌也有较高的疲乏速率。

He said it was an irritation in his iliotibial band but isn't a major concern.

他说它的膝盖在他的胫骨连接的位置有些想罢工了，但那不是很要紧的地方。

Objective To introduce a minimal surgical treatment of tibial intercondylar eminence fractures under arthroscope and its corresponding therapeutic effect.

目的 探讨在关节镜辅助下对Ⅱ、Ⅲ型胫骨止点骨折进行微创治疗的手术方法及近期疗效。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。