胫骨

Recent years, the angle of tibial torsion has been noticed with the concept of torsionaldeform appearance.

近年来随着胫骨扭转畸形这一概念的提出人们对胫骨扭转角度日见重视，本文旨在概括总结其测量方法及其相关研究进展。

Recent years, the angle of tibial torsion has been noticed with the concept of torsionaldeform appearance. This paper summarizes measurement of the angle of tibial torsion andits advancement of correlated research.

近年来随着胫骨扭转畸形这一概念的提出人们对胫骨扭转角度日见重视，本文旨在概括总结其测量方法及其相关研究进展。

By looking at the locationwherethe shin bone ides across the anklebone, we found that theshinbones would have been angled inward.

通过查看他们胫骨和踝骨相接的位置，我们发现他们的胫骨都呈一定角度向内侧弯曲。

By looking at the location where the shin bone ides across the anklebone, we found that the shin bones would have been angled inward.

通过查看他们胫骨和踝骨相接的位置，我们发现他们的胫骨都呈一定角度向内侧弯曲。

In addition to the materials it uses, the curved design of the lower part of the cowling matches the shape of the tibias with a view to spreading out the force of an impact should the tibias come into contact with the dash.

除了它使用的材料，在对罩下部曲线设计比赛，以制造出一个冲击力的角度研究胫骨胫骨的形状应与破折号接触。

Before closing the wound, remoe additional cancellous bone from the proximal end of the tibia with a curet. Take care to aoid the articular surface of the tibia or in a child the physis.

在关闭切口之前，用刮匙在胫骨近端取一些松质骨，但要注意不要损伤胫骨近端的关节面，在儿童不要损伤骺板。

Segmental bone defects of 20 percent right tibia middle and inferior diaphysis of the 24 goats were made.

材料：山羊24只，体质量(22.5±2.5)kg，右侧胫骨中下段截除胫骨总长度20%形成节段性骨缺损。

Method］reversed sural neurofasciocutaneous flap with muscle was applied for repairing the soft tissue defect simultaneous open fracture of tibia lower section 6 cases,the soft tissue defect simultaneous chronic osteomyelitis of tibia lower section 5 case,the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus epicarp 3 case, the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus osteomyelitis or dead space 2 case. the scope of the flap was 18 c m×13 cm～11 c m×7 c m and that of the gastrocnemius flap was 4 cm×3 cm～9 c m×6 cm,the thickness was 1～3 cm,the skin flap was bigger than the muscle flap.

方法］自2004年6月以来，应用带肌肉的腓动脉穿支蒂腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣修复小腿下段及足踝部软组织缺损16例，其中胫骨下段开放性骨折伴软组织缺损6例，胫骨下段软组织缺损伴慢性骨髓炎5例，足后跟足底软组织缺损伴跟骨表层组织缺损3例，跟骨骨髓炎伴窦道2例，皮瓣面积30 cm×10 cm～6 cm× 4.5cm，切取的腓肠肌瓣面积4 cm×3 cm～9 cm×6 cm，肌肉厚度1～3 cm，皮瓣面积比肌瓣的面积要大。

Methods: We retrospected all the tibial plateau fractures that we treated from June of 2004 to October of 2006, we analysed their injured mechanism in light of the X-ray and divided them into two groups: over extensile injured type and non-overextensile injured type.

回顾2004年6月～2006年10月收治的胫骨平台骨折，我们根据其X线表现分析其受伤机制，将其分为过伸损伤类和非过伸损伤类胫骨平台骨折。

Fixation of both tibia and fibula was performed in 30 of 150 cases,and single tibia fixation was performed in 120 of 150 cases.

平均随访时间为6年(2～10年)。150例中30例在固定胫骨的同时固定腓骨，恢复腓骨长度，120例仅固定胫骨。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。