胫股的

Historically, isolated FCL injuries have been treated by direct repair,2 augmentation with a strip of the common biceps tendon,3,38 augmentation with a portion of the iliotibial band,3 imbrication and advancement with a bone block,7,13 or reconstruction using allograft tissue at nonanatomic attachment sites.4,6,24,29 However, to our knowledge no anatomic approach to reconstructing nonrepairable isolated FCL injuries has been published.

过去FCL离断伤通过直接修复[2]、股二头肌总腱增强[3，38]、部分髂胫束增强[3]、骨块重叠改良[7，13]或同种异体组织移植在非解剖重建治疗[4，6，24，29]。然而，就我们所知，尚未发现不可修复的FCL离断伤后解剖学重建的报道。

OBJECTIVE: To explore whether longitudinal change in cartilage thickness in femorotibial subregions of knees with radiographic osteoarthritis differs from that in healthy knees.

当治疗骨关节炎时，应该以软骨下骨转换为治疗靶向吗？目的：探讨X线影像证实的骨关节炎膝盖的股胫亚区中软骨厚度的纵向变化是否与健康膝盖不同。

RESULTS: A substantial portion of knees with ROA were classified as having longitudinal cartilage thinning (28%) or thickening (20%) in at least one medial femorotibial subregion based on comparisons to longitudinal changes observed in healthy knees; only 5% showed both subregional thinning and thickening across medial subregions at the same time.

结果：基于在健康膝盖中所观察到的纵向变化，很大一部分ROA患者的膝盖软骨厚度的变化情况可分为两类：至少1个内侧股胫亚区的纵向软骨变薄（28%）或纵向软骨增厚（20％）；仅有5％同时在不同内侧亚区出现亚区变薄和增厚。

Injuries of the lateral supporting structures, including the fibular collateral ligament, iliotibial band, biceps femoris, and popliteus tendon, also are depicted with MRI.

外侧支持结构的损伤包括腓侧副韧带、髂胫束、股二头肌、腘肌腱也可用MRI描述。

The FCL graft was then passed distally along its normal course under the superficial layer of the iliotibial band and the lateral aponeurosis of the long head of the biceps femoris35 and through the fibular tunnel, from lateral to medial.

然后，FCL移植物通过远侧髂胫束浅层下面、股二头肌长头的外侧腱膜[35]和从外侧到内侧穿过腓骨隧道。

MethodsFrom the biceps brachii, tibialis anterior and vastus medialis muscles,the duration, amplitude, area and the ratio of area to amplitude of the MUPs were obtained by use of the spike-wave triggered average technique in 10 patients with myopathic disease, 13 patients with neurogenic disease and 22 healthy adults.

选取 10例肌肉病变患者、13例神经病变患者和 2 2例正常人，采用棘波触发平均技术，获取肱二头肌、胫前肌和股内侧肌MUP的时限、波幅、面积和面积/波幅比 4项参数，通过SPSS10 。0软件进行方差分析和判别分析。

The radii of these surfaces, the angles they subtened, and the distances between their centers were measured in lateral roentgenograms. The models of articulation as seen in the lateralroentgenograms of the patellofemoral and tibiofemoral joints were correlated with the anatomy of surface of distal end of femur.

测量这些圆弧表面的半径、圆弧所对的圆心角以及它们的圆心之间的距离，并且把髌股关节和股胫关节侧位X线片上看到的关节的模型和股骨远端表面的解剖学结构相对应。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。