胫

An elevation of the joint line primarily affected the patellofemoral joint with JCF increases of as much as 60% of the patient's body weight at 10-mm JLE and 90% BW at 15-mm JLE, while the largest increase in tibiofemoral JCF was only 14% BW.

关节线抬高后主要产生以下影响：关节线抬高10毫米时，膑股关节的接触力增加约体重的60%；关节线抬高15毫米时，膑股关节的接触力增加约体重的90%；而胫股关节接触力最大增加仅为14%。

Results:Evaluation was done according to the criterions made by Dou Baoxin 85.8%of curative effects were excellent and good,The ideal tibiofemoral angles were 170°～172° degree.

结果：随访结果参考窦宝信标准进行评定，85.8%疗效优良，理想的胫股角为170°～172°。

The radii of these surfaces, the angles they subtened, and the distances between their centers were measured in lateral roentgenograms. The models of articulation as seen in the lateralroentgenograms of the patellofemoral and tibiofemoral joints were correlated with the anatomy of surface of distal end of femur.

测量这些圆弧表面的半径、圆弧所对的圆心角以及它们的圆心之间的距离，并且把髌股关节和股胫关节侧位X线片上看到的关节的模型和股骨远端表面的解剖学结构相对应。

Present the results of a prospective cohort study that was performed to investigate whether BMLs are associated with longitudinal changes in knee structure, such as change in tibiofemoral cartilage defects and tibial cartilage volume.

148例健康无痛且没有任何膝盖损伤或临床的膝关节骨性关节炎史的中年妇女（在基线时对其显性膝关节行磁共振成像扫描）2年后又行磁共振以评估是否基线时已有的BML对胫股软骨缺损和胫骨软骨量变化具有影响。结果：在基线时14.9％的妇女存在BML。

Based on these MRIs, researchers determined how much cartilage loss occurred over time at the two joints of the knee: the tibiofemoral joint, where the thigh bone meets the lower leg bone; and the patellofemoral joint, behind the kneecap.

基于这些，磁共振成像，研究人员确定有多少软骨发生损失随着时间的推移，两个关节膝关节：胫股关节，大腿骨会见小腿骨骼；及髌股关节，后面膑。

It has been well documented that the fibular collateral ligament is the primary varus stabilizer of the knee.8,10 Consequently, isolated FCL injuries can elicit abnormal varus knee instability that can lead to functional limitations, a varus thrust gait pattern, and the potential development of medial meniscal tears or medial compartment arthritis over time due to the increased compressive forces at the medial tibiofemoral compartment.16,23,30 In addition, it has been demonstrated that varus instability, primarily due to a deficient FCL from an untreated posterolateral knee injury, causes a significant increase in force on both anterior cruciate and posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction grafts.11,21,22 Therefore, a reconstruction technique to address nonrepairable acute or chronic isolated FCL tears is important to address these pathologic abnormalities.

已经证实腓侧副韧带是防止膝关节内翻的主要稳定结构[8，10]。因此，FCL离断伤可以引起异常的膝关节内翻不稳定，从而导致功能受限、膝内摆步态和潜在发展为内侧半月板撕裂或由于在增加胫股关节间隙的压力会随时间推移发生内侧间室关节炎[16， 23， 30]。此外，已经证实了主要由膝关节后外侧损伤后未经治疗导致FCL功能缺陷引起的膝内翻不稳可以引起前交叉韧带和后交叉韧带重建移植物受力明显[11，21，22]。因此，认为不可修复的急性或慢性FCL离断撕裂伤的重建技术对这些病理异常非常重要。

Three months later, the surface of the articular was smoother than the sham-operated side. The histological score of cartilage was significantly higher than the sham-operated side in patellofemoral joint group p＜0.05=, in the tibiofemoral group the difference was not obvious.

处理后3月，发现髌股关节组双极射频治疗侧髌骨软骨表面仍光滑，软骨组织评分高于对照侧（p＜0.05）；胫股关节组双极射频治疗侧股骨内髁软骨面的形态比对照侧平整，软骨组织学评分没有显著差异。

Results Average medial tibiofemoral contact pressures were (4.047±0.217) MPa preoperatively and (3.163±0.438) MPa postoperatively.Maximum medial tibiofemoral contact pressures were (5.455±0.4537) MPa preoperatively and (3.8325±0.6335) MPa postoperatively.

结果 根据测量结果计算截骨前后胫股关节的平均接触应力和最大接触应力，实验数据以配对t检验进行统计学分析。

Objective:To research the early treatment of open tibiofibular fractures and evaluate its clinical effect.

目的：观察分析胫腓骨开放性骨折早期处理及治疗效果。

Objective: To explore the effects of the health education in the patients with fracture of tibiofibular, make patients understand the disease and assist treatment.

目的：探讨系统健康教育在胫腓骨骨折患者中的护理效果，使患者了解疾病并积极配合治疗。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了