胞质的

Chromosome segregation and cytokinesis must be tightly coordinated to ensure that chromosomes are accurately partitioned between dividing cells.

染色质隔离和胞质分裂必需紧密地协调，从而确保染色质在分开的细胞间准确的分离。

The concept and function of Cytoplasmic Matrix;the relation between cytoplasmic and Cytosol.

一 细胞质基质的涵义；细胞质基质的功能；细胞质基质与胞质溶胶的关系。

ConclusionsExpression of glucocorticoid receptor alpha was detected in the nuclei and cytoplasm in facial nucleus and peripheral lymph cells and was increased after facial nerve injuries. Local inflammatory reaction triggered by nerve injuries lasted for a longer duration than that caused by mere traumas.

h后。结论糖皮质激素受体α表达在面神经核团及外周淋巴细胞胞核及胞质中，在面神经受到损伤后其表达量增高，而且神经损伤较单纯外伤可以引起较长时间的局部炎症反应。

Then we transfected transitorily the recombinant of green fluorescent protein gene and middle molecular weight neurofilament cDNA into wide type N2a (N2a/wt) and N2a/tau40 to observe the effect of tau accumulation on GFP-NFM fusion protein transport in cellular processes in living cells. At last we used an apoptotic inducer, camptothecin (an inhibitor of topoisomerase-1) to treat N2a/wt and N2a/tau40 cell lines, and compared their apoptotic response.

主要结果如下：一、tau蛋白过度表达和聚积对细胞形态的影响：倒置显微镜下观察两种细胞的形态，发现N2a/wt细胞的突起多而长，而N2a/tau40细胞胞体变圆，突起明显缩短；免疫印迹结果显示转染了tau40的细胞内tau的免疫反应约增加14倍，免疫荧光结果显示N2a/tau40细胞胞体内呈现出较强的红色荧光，tau主要分布在核周和突起起始部分的胞质内，而N2a/wt细胞内的荧光很弱。

The distribution of TLR4 was mainly located on cell membrane and cytoplasmic domain.

同时观察到TLR4主要分布于HKC细胞的胞膜及胞质区。

Results Microscopically, different degrees of hepatocytic degenerative changes and hyperplasic fibrous tissue and typical false lobule formation could be seen. Timm's staining result showed uneven distributed black granular deposits in the hepatocytes. No specific PAS staining was observed. Utrastructurally, the mitochondria were increased in volume and dramatically different in shape. The number of lysomes were increased.

结果 光镜下肝细胞表现为不同程度的退行性变，胶原纤维增生以及典型假小叶形成；Timm's染色阳性，发现不均匀分布黑色颗粒或团块样物质沉积；PAS染色则普遍缺乏特异性染色；超微结构显示线粒体形态多样，体积增大，溶酶体增多，粗面内质网管腔扩张，附着核糖体的脱颗粒，以及胞质水肿，质膜溶解。

Results In cystitis glandularis tissue AQP1 mainly expressed in the endothelial cells of micrangium,the immunohistochemical positive exponent was 35.947;AQP2 expressed in the cell membrane and periplasm of the mucosa epithelial cells,the immunohistochemical positive exponent was 34.644;and AQP3 did not express.

结果：在腺性膀胱炎组织中AQP1主要表达在微血管内皮细胞，免疫组化阳性指数35.947；AQP2主要表达在炎性膀胱黏膜上皮细胞的胞膜及胞质内，免疫组化阳性指数34.644；AQP3则呈阴性表达。

RESULTS After treatment with CDDP at15mg L-1 ,there were apoptotic peaks in cell cycle analysis on FCM for48h and expression of MAPKs and transcripton factors in cell plasm and/or nucleus for72h.

结果 15mg L-1 顺铂作用肝癌SMMC-7721培养细胞48h可观察到明显的凋亡峰，72h免疫细胞化学染色发现胞质或胞核中MAPKs（JIN/SAPKs，p38MAPK，ERK）及转录因子均有明显表达。

Results of the experimental groups: Comparison with the control groups, in 6h and 8h groups eminences of ependymal cells with cobblestone-like appearance were seen, their microvilli were further richer, and a number of microholes could be found on their base. In body part of SFO cell membrane of some ependymal cells were broken completely, their cytoplasm was no longer seen, and cell nucleus located at one side of the cell, 5-7μm in diameter and dividing lobe-like in shape. Beside those cells some ependymal cells appeared many folds on the top of surface. In 2h and 16h groups the observation results seemed no significant differences from the corresponding control groups.

实验组结果：与对照组相比，在6小时和8小时实验组中，可见成团的鹅卵石状室管细胞隆起于表面，微绒毛更为丰富，微绒毛根部可见到若干微细小孔，在SFO体部的一些室管膜细胞的胞膜完全破裂，胞质几乎荡然无存，仅剩胞核居于细胞的一侧，直径有5.7μm，呈分裂叶状；与这些细胞邻近的室管膜细胞表面最高处多呈现皱襞。2小时与16小时的实验组的观察结果与对照组相比未发现明显差异。

Hormones Some lipophilic hormones diffuse across the plasma membrane and interact with intracellular receptors in the cytosol or nucleus .

激素 一些脂类激素，甲状腺、视黄醛和维生素 D 可以扩散过膜与胞质溶胶或细胞核的胞内受体相互作用。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。