胞质

ResultsThe glandular cell in the endometrial implant after therapy with middle or high-dose of (10,15 gkg-1d-1) XiaoChaiHu Decoction showed characteristic features of apoptosis which displayed by the cell decreased in size, karyopyknosis , cytoplasmic and nuclear chromatin condensation , density increased and a lot of apoptotic bodies among cell. Whereas some stromal cell displayed degeneration and necrosis. The protein expression of Fas and Caspase-3 in endometriotic tissue of XiaoChaiHu Decoction group was higher than that in the endometrium.

结果中、高剂量小柴胡汤（10，15 gkg-1d-1）治疗后，异位内膜有较多腺上皮细胞出现凋亡的特征，表现为细胞体积变小，核固缩，胞浆和核染色质凝集，密度增高，细胞间凋亡小体，同时间质细胞中可见一些坏死细胞；异位内膜Fas蛋白、Caspase-3蛋白的表达水平明显高于其在位内膜。

Metalloproteinases, a family of zinc-dependent proteolytic enzymes, play an important role in degradation of extracullular matrix.

基质金属蛋白酶是一群依赖金属锌的酵素，其在一些胞外基质的分解过程中，也扮演了相当重要的角色。

RESULTS:①Matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 were found in vascular endothelial kytoplasm of pseudarthrosis.

结果：①基质金属蛋白酶2和基质金属蛋白酶9主要在血管内皮细胞胞浆中表达。

Results:The degenerative changes of articular cartilage in the manipulation group and the sodium hyaluronate group,such as vacuolar degeneration of cytoplasm,decreased quantity and degraded function of orginele,pycnosis of nuclear and necrosis even disintegration of cell,are lesser than that in the group without treatmnet.

结果：手法干预组和透明质酸钠组软骨细胞发生胞浆空泡化，细胞器数量减少，功能减退以及细胞核固缩甚至细胞坏死崩解等退变现象的程度较空白对照组轻，手法组与透明质酸钠组相当。

The results showed that,in spiteof many ultrastructural changes of the fruit epidermis cells during the fruit development,itremained almost unchanged that the cytoplasm was filled with numerous endoplasmic reticulathroughout the whole developmental process.Most of these endoplasmic reticula were tube-likeand rough-ER with enlarged cisterna from which were produced many vesicles. Some of thevesicles were shown to merge into vacuole and to traverse through plasmadesmata.

结果表明，虽然不同发育期果皮细胞的超微结构发生了变化，然而最引人注目的是，内质网自始至终密布于整个细胞质中，而且大多为槽库膨大的、合成功能旺盛的管状粗面内质网，并分泌出大量的具运输功能的小泡：观察到这些小泡与液泡融合和穿越胞间连丝的景象。

It has been proved by previous studies that peripheral nerve injury can induce a series of changes of expression of some neural active material and their receptors either in the somata or in the terminals of the damaged primary afferent neurons and motoneurons. These changes may reflect a re-ordering of metabolic priorities so that the synthesis of trophic factors or growth-associated proteins augmented while that of neurotransmitter-related proteins decreased.

以往的研究表明，周围神经损伤能够引起受损神经元(包括初级传入神经元和运动神经元)的胞体或终末内某些神经活性物质及其受体的表达发生一系列变化，其中与神经生长和营养有关的物质常发生上调，而与神经传递有关的物质则发生下调；与此同时，受损神经元的周围常伴随发生胶质反应及神经胶质增生等变化。

In-depth studies were carried out on the extracellular·OH scavenging effect of white rot fungus with various media conditions in the dynamic degrading process of lignocellulose, and on the correlation between·OH scavenging and lignocellulose degradation. The·OH scavenging efficiency of A3 reached 45%~50% significantly during biodegrading process.

对不同白腐菌、丝状真菌及细菌的木质纤维素基质液体培养体系，进行胞外·OH清除能力比较研究，结果表明：体系·OH清除能力在白腐菌类群中较为普遍，相对于细菌、丝状真菌等常见微生物群落则是较独特的，该能力与菌株木质纤维素降解机制及能力相关，受底物基质营养构成状况影响。

To explain relationship between the effect of CLD on senile Demention and neuron in hippocampal area. The change of natural aging mice's neuron in hippocampal area were studied by applying microscope and transilluminating electric microscope. Results: Comparing with the young control, the old control mice's hippocampus had less small pyramid cells, the nerve cells denaturalizing and their branches reducing in the microscope. Hippocampal nerve cells were degenemiceing, with nucleus membrance crinkling like wave shape were not clear, and chromatin condensing with high electron density, heterochromatin accruing, part cell organs inclosing nucleus, nucleus condensing in the EM.

为了阐明菖龙丹抗老年性痴呆作用与海马区神经元结构的关系，运用光镜和透射电镜观察了菖龙丹对自然衰老小鼠海马区形态的影响，结果显示老年对照组小鼠光镜下海马锥体细胞较青年对照组数量减少，细胞体积变小，神经元变性，分枝减少；电镜下海马神经细胞发生退化改变，核膜皱缩，呈波浪状，膜结构不清晰，核染色质浓缩，电子密度高，异染色质较多，部分胞浆细胞器向细胞核聚集，有的可见细胞核固缩。

Positive staining of oxytocin and vasopressin were in the cytosol of the neurons and the former gave less intensity,many positive varicosities for vasopressin were also noticed in neurite.

催产素的免疫阳性产物主要在细胞核周围的胞浆即核周质内，而加压素的免疫阳性物质除了在核周质内有很强的反应外，在突起内也可见很强的免疫反应。

Stimulated astrocytes with Acetyl-β-Methylchline Chloride , Caffeine , Thapsigargin and carbonyl cyanide p- trifluomethoxphenylhydrazone by different types of combination, and observed their effects on 〓.

发现星型胶质细胞内的钙库包括：〓敏感和non—〓敏感的两种内质网钙库，可分别被MCh和CAF激活；线粒体钙库参与胞浆内Ca2+缓冲系统。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。