胎儿

METHODS: The different concentrations of natural monoclonal antikeratin antibody IgM 3B4 were incubated with Candida albicans yeast phase suspension on condition that profited germ tube formation of Candida albicans to observe the action of natural monoclonal antikeratin antibody IgM 3B4 to Candida albicans germ tube formation.And the different concentrations of natural monoclonal antikeratin antibody IgM 3B4 were incubated with the mixed suspenions of Candida albicans yeast phase with malpighian cells, human buccal epithelial cells, endothelial cells of fetal umbilical vein, respectively, to observe the action of natural monoclonal antikeratin antibody IgM 3B4 to the adhesion of Candida albicans to malpighian cells, human buccal epithelial cells and endothelial cells of fetal umbilical vein.

将不同浓度的单克隆天然抗角蛋白抗体IgM 3B4分别与白念珠菌酵母相悬液在有利于芽管形成的条件下共同孵育，倒置显微镜下计数白念珠菌总数以及白念珠菌芽管数；将不同浓度的单克隆天然抗角蛋白抗体IgM 3B4与白念珠菌酵母相和人角质形成细胞混悬液、白念珠菌酵母相和人口腔黏膜上皮细胞混悬液、白念珠菌酵母相和胎儿脐静脉内皮细胞混悬液共同孵育，分别计数人角质形成细胞、人口腔黏膜上皮细胞、胎儿脐静脉内皮细胞上粘附的白念珠菌数。

Keratin antibody IgM 3B4 specifically against Candida albicans in vitro. METHODS: The different concentrations of natural monoclonal anti??keratin antibody IgM 3B4 were incubated with Candida albicans yeast phase suspension on condition that profited germ tube formation of Candida albicans to observe the action of natural monoclonal anti??keratin antibody IgM 3B4 to Candida albicans germ tube formation.And the different concentrations of natural monoclonal anti??keratin antibody IgM 3B4 were incubated with the mixed suspenions of Candida albicans yeast phase with malpighian cells, human buccal epithelial cells, endothelial cells of fetal umbilical vein, respectively, to observe the action of natural monoclonal anti??

将不同浓度的单克隆天然抗角蛋白抗体IgM 3B4分别与白念珠菌酵母相悬液在有利于芽管形成的条件下共同孵育，倒置显微镜下计数白念珠菌总数以及白念珠菌芽管数；将不同浓度的单克隆天然抗角蛋白抗体IgM 3B4与白念珠菌酵母相和人角质形成细胞混悬液、白念珠菌酵母相和人口腔黏膜上皮细胞混悬液、白念珠菌酵母相和胎儿脐静脉内皮细胞混悬液共同孵育，分别计数人角质形成细胞、人口腔黏膜上皮细胞、胎儿脐静脉内皮细胞上粘附的白念珠菌数。

Used with caution in pregnant women. 2, estrogen medication during early pregnancy can cause fetal hydrocephalus, cerebral meningocele, visceral malformations, feminization of male fetus, testicular dysplasia, low reproductive capacity, pregnant women忌用. 3, pregnant women taking high-dose folic acid may be a high concentration of zinc metabolism in pregnant women do together which led to scattered and intrauterine fetal growth retardation and low birth infants rationale. 4, a cold fever of 39 degrees sustained for more than 24 hours can cause fetal facial malformations such as lip.

孕妇慎用。2、雌激素妊娠早期用药可致胎儿脑积水，脑脊膜膨出、内脏畸形，男胎女性化，睾丸发育不良，生殖能力低下，孕妇忌用。3、孕妇服用大剂量高浓度叶酸可干拢孕妇锌代谢而导致胎错落和宫内发育迟缓和低出生体理儿。4、感冒发热达39度以上持续24小时以上可引起胎儿面部畸形如兔唇。

Estrogen can cause fetal congenital heart defects, large vascular malformation, hydrocephalus, cerebral meningocele, visceral malformations, hydrocephalus, meningeal, bulging, visceral malformations, feminization of male fetus, penile deformity , cervical abnormalities, but also easy to cause miscarriage, stillbirth and ectopic pregnancy.

雌激素可引起胎儿先天性心脏缺陷，大血管畸形，脑积水，脑脊膜膨出，内脏畸形，脑积水，脑脊膜，膨出，内脏畸形，男胎女性化，阴茎畸形，宫颈畸形等，还易引起流产，死胎和异位妊娠。2、黄体酮可使妇胎生殖器男性化，出现阴蒂肥大，阴唇吻合等。3、先锋霉素：可通过胎盘屏障碍进入羊水中，对胎儿的安全性有影响。4、如有子宫收缩可引起先兆流产或先兆早产，应去医院请医生处方遵医嘱应用硫酸舒喘灵等舒缓平滑肌收缩的药物直至子宫收缩停止。

METHODS: Fetal liver was obtained sterilely. Monoplast suspension was collected by collagenase digestion and mechanical separation, and then centrifuged using 1.070 g/mL Percoll separating medium and 1.077 g/mL Ficoll separating medium. Cells achieved from the interface of separatory liquids were cultured in DMEM/F12 medium, supplemented with 0.1 volume fraction of fetal bovine serum, 20 μg/L hepatocyte growth factor and 40 μg/L epidermal growth factor, for 9 days.

无菌状态下取出胎儿肝脏，以胶原酶消化法和机械分离法获得胎儿肝脏来源单细胞悬液，分别采用1.070 g/mL Percoll分离液和1.077 g/mL Ficoll分离液进行密度梯度离心，吸取界层细胞，添加含体积分数为0.1 FBS、20 μg/L肝细胞生长因子、40 μg/L表皮生长因子的DMEM/F12新鲜培养基诱导9 d。

Fetal surveillance with tests eg, BPS, nonstress test

具有胎儿窒息高危因素的孕妇应进行产前胎儿监护试验（如生物物理评分，无应激试验

Fetal surveillance with tests eg, BPS, nonstress test

具备胎儿梗塞高危因素的妊妇应举行产前胎儿监护实验（如有生命的物质物理评分儿，无应激实验

Currently fetal surgery is only considered for patients with severe oligohydramnios and evidence of no renal dysplasia.

目前，胎儿手术只考虑有严重羊水过少并且无肾脏畸形的胎儿。

Objective To evaluate the function ential diagnosis of fetal omphalocele.

目的 探讨产前胎儿超声检查对胎儿脐膨出的诊断价值。

Results All of the 8 cases were abnormal in ultrasonography. There were more than 2 parts of anomalies in 7 cases (7/8), heart anomalies in 5 cases (5/8), holoprosencephaly in 2 cases (2/8), single umbilical artery in 2 cases (2/8), Dandy-walker syndrome in 1 case (1/8), and other anomalies such as cleft lip and cleft palate, diaphragmatic hernia, omphalocele, esophageal atresia, malformation of radius, club hand, club foot. Four cases were polyhydrmnios and 3 cases were IUGR.

结果 8例18三体综合征胎儿声像图均表现为胎儿结构异常，7例(7/8)超声表现为两个部位以上畸形，5例(5/8)合并心脏畸形，2例(2/8)为全前脑，2例(2/8)为单脐动脉，1例(1/8)为Dandy-walker综合征，其他畸形还有唇腭裂、膈疝、脐膨出、食道闭锁、桡骨发育不良、手畸形、马蹄内翻足、小下颌。4例(4/8)合并羊水过多，3例(3/8)宫内发育迟缓。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失