背斜的

The patterns of growth strata indicate that the first row of anticlinal belt was developed...

在构造楔沿侏罗系西山窑组煤层向北扩展过程中，台阶状逆断层的大部分位移量沿构造楔顶部的反冲断层向南消减，另一部分位移量则沿西山窑组煤层向北传递至第二排背斜带，在总位移量保持稳定的前提下，第一排背斜带和第二排背斜带在走向上的此消彼长，反映位移量在南、北两个方向上的转换。

Four potential exploration targets are: Drape and extruding anticline traps in the source rock drainage area in Chonta Formation in central-western basin; Traction and extruding anticline traps in the source rock drainage area in Pucara Group in central-southern basin; Pucara Group carbonate traps in central basin; Upper Cretaceous lithologic traps and Upper Paleozoic structural-stratigraphy traps in the northern and eastern exploratory area.

有潜力的勘探领域包括中西部白垩系Chonta组烃源岩供油区域的披覆和挤压背斜圈闭，中部和南部侏罗系Pucara群烃源岩供油区域的牵引背斜圈闭和挤压背斜圈闭，中部的Pucara群碳酸盐岩圈闭，北部和东部成熟探区上白垩统岩性圈闭和上古生界构造-地层圈闭。

Gravity anomaly has revealed that the western pericline of the ancient grazing anticline is probably a complete anticline structure.

重力异常显示古牧地背斜西围斜可能是一完整的背斜构造，古牧地中深层构造和古牧地背斜西围斜评价为有利的油气勘探目标。

Focusing on them, author has been investigating in open country and collecting, arraging and analyzing material for one and a half year. After having done the study on the new deep prediction, author presents new opinion on the base of part of precious geological opinion .1, Xiaohe deposit direction and turn are mainly controlled by the second structure rochet vault in the back of Bigsnown mountain. It is conjectured that the axis extent with the current direction to the 180# exploring line and turn to northwest-southeast direction. During the extension, the deposit body would extend from deep to low instead from low to deep. The turning place was level corresponding to the core of rocket vault.2, There are a chain of radiate blind regmagenesis controlled by the rocket vault.

笔者针对这两个问题，通过一年半的野外实地调查和室内资料收集整理分析，在进行了新的深部找矿研究工作之后，在认同前人部分地质观点(即小河～石门坎矿带的连续是存在的)的基础之上，又提出了新的观点，即： 1、小河矿床矿体的走向及转向位置主要受大雪山背斜的次级构造火箭山穹隆控制，推测其轴线将沿现在的走向，延伸至180#勘探线附近发生转向，轴线方向逐渐转为北西——南东方向，同时矿体从由浅至深逐渐变为由深至浅的延伸状态。

The low angle thrust fault at section bottom branched forward in piggy-back thrusting style, in the west of anticline they become imbricated thrust structure; in the east of anticline they become antiformal duplex structure.The south of Junggar basin; ChangJi anticline; Fault-bend fold;Triangle zone; Balanced cross section; Structural model

背斜深部的低角度逆冲断层以'前展式'向前分支，在背斜西段形成叠瓦状推覆构造，在背斜东段形成堆垛式双重构造。

Compression and inversion action make series of traps, tectonic traps and stratigraphy traps are the primary trap types, Tectonic traps can be classified into anticlinal traps (compressional anticlinal trap, drape anticlinal trap, faulted anticlinal trap) and fault block trap (scalariform fault block trap, arcuate fault block trap, crossed fault block trap). Stratigraphy traps can be classified into stratigraphic onlap trap and stratigraphic erosion unconformity trap.

后期受挤压、反转作用的影响形成了一系列的圈闭，主要的圈闭类型有构造圈闭和地层圈闭，构造圈闭又可划分为背斜圈闭(挤压背斜圈闭、披覆背斜圈闭、断裂背斜圈闭)和断块圈闭(阶梯状断块圈闭、弧形断块圈闭、交叉断块圈闭)；地层圈闭可分为地层超覆不整合圈闭和地层削蚀不整合圈闭。

In tectonics, the relationships of fault geometry, kinematics and kinetics to the anticlines are discussed, and in sedimentology, the deposite rate and the characteristics of sediments are described.

在构造方面，主要包括断层的几何学特征、运动学特征和动力学特征与滚动背斜的关系；在沉积方面，主要包括沉积速率和沉积物的性质。

Structural traps may form in three different periods, with anticlines associated with faults in the early period (Eocene-Oligocene), drape structures in the middle period and compressive anticlines in the late period (Pliocene-Holocene).

圈闭形成有3期，早期形成的构造圈闭主要是与断层相关的背斜构造，中期形成的构造圈闭主要是披覆背斜，晚期形成的主要是挤压背斜。

Structural traps may form in three different periods, with anticlines associated with faults in the early period（Eocene-Oligoeene）, drape structures in the middle period and compressive anticlines in the late period （Pliocene-Holocene）.

圈闭形成有3期，早期形成的构造圈闭主要是与断层相关的背斜构造，中期形成的构造圈闭主要是披覆背斜，晚期形成的主要是挤压背斜。

The former fold is also called flow fold, consisting of a series parallel folds characterized by closed but well developed synclines with wide and gentle anticline in between. On thecontrary, the latter fold is characterized by completely developed anticlines with wide and gentle box shaped syncline in between.

隔档式褶皱又称流状褶皱，由一系列平行褶皱组成，其特征是背斜紧闭，发育完整，而两个背斜之间的向斜平缓开阔；隔槽式褶皱与前者相反，特征是向斜紧闭且发育完整，而两个向斜间的背斜平缓开阔，常呈箱状。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。