胆道

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of ERCP,and to improve the acute biliary ascariasis .

目的探讨经内镜逆行胆胰管造影的临床价值，以提高急诊胆道蛔虫病治疗水平。

Methods:30 patients with biliary pancreatitis were treated by LC,LC+EST and LC+fibre cholecyst endoscope.

30例胆源性胰腺炎患者经LC、LC＋EST、LC＋纤维胆道镜检查及取石术治疗。

To understand etiology, pathogenesis, pathologic changes of cholelithiasis and bile duct inflammation.

了解胆石症和胆道炎的病因，发病机制和病变。

METHODS The bile circulation,the tensity of sphincter of Oddi and the gallbladder contractibility of rabbits were determinated, the analgesic and antiinflammatory actions were studied on the corresonding pharmacogical models.

用BL-410生物实验系统测定家兔胆囊运动，胆汁流量、Oddi括约肌紧张性和胆道末端内压，并采用相应的药理学模型研究胆舒通片的抗炎、镇痛作用。

Objective:To explore the clinical application value of outward drawstring in allied application of laparoscopic and choledochoscopic in choledocholithotomy.

目的：探讨外置牵引线腹腔镜联合纤维胆道镜治疗胆总管结石的临床应用价值。

~in august, 1997 the good gallbladder majority of excisions 45 examples clinical material carried on the analysis to june, 1986.result:in 45 examples because the gallbladder itself pathological change good gallbladder majority of excises 41 examples, after the technique the non-gallbladder fistula, the hemorrhage, illness complication and so on icterus, abdominal cavity abscess.

48例腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆囊良性疾。。。目的：探讨胆囊大部分切除在胆道外科中的应用价值。方法：对1986年6月～1997年8月行胆囊大部分切除的45例临床资料进行分析。结果：45例中因胆囊本身病变行胆囊大部分切除41例，术后无胆瘘、出血、黄疸、腹腔脓肿等并发症。

Methods 34choledocholithasis patients were treated by cholecystectomy and choledochotomy under laparoscopy combined with fibro-optic choledocoscopy,and one-stage suture or T-shaped-tube drainage.

对34例胆总管结石患者在腹腔镜下行胆囊切除、胆总管切开、纤维胆道镜取石后行一期缝合或T管引流。

Results:7 cases of bile leakage after LC were confirmed by ERCP,in which 6 patients were cured by duodenoscopy,1 case complicated with light pancreatitis.

结果：7例经内镜下胆道造影明确了胆漏的原因，6例经内镜治疗后胆漏痊愈，1例并发轻症胰腺炎。

Results:Four cases occured in 24h postoperatively,3 cases among them for injury of bile duct outside liver,the other one for the ductus cysticus stump's clip exfoliation.8 cases occured after LC in 48 hours,because of leakage of cholangiole,injury of aberrant duct or heat injury of common bile duct.

结果：12例胆漏中4例在术后24h内发觉，其中3例为肝外胆道损伤，1例为胆囊管残端钛夹零落；8例在术后48h以后发觉，其原因为胆囊床毛细胆管渗漏、迷走胆管损伤和胆分管热损伤。

MRCP has a high sensitivity and specificity in the evaluation of the bile duct and pancreatic ducts base on the data.

MRCP 在胰胆疾病的估价方面具有高敏感性和特异性，胆道病优于胰腺病，且无创伤性，可作为常规的胰胆疾病的诊断手段。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。