胆管

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Biliary stent implantation is the preferred way for alleviative treatment of malignant obstruction of bile duct with few complications.

结果与结论：胆管内支架置入是恶性胆管梗阻姑息治疗的最佳方法，并发症少。

Results 25 cases with gailsone, 7 cases with cholangiocarcinoma, 6 cases with carcinoma of head of pancreas, 4 cases with carcinoma of ampulla, 4 cases with cholangitis and 4 cases without disease.

结果 胆道结石25例，胆管癌7例，胰头癌6例，壶腹部癌4例，胆管炎5例，4例未显示异常。

If a large enough bile duct can be found to anastomose and provide bile drainage, then surgery can be curative.

较大的胆管增生能被发现胆管间相互吻合，而使胆汁排泄障碍，可通过外科手术可以治疗。

Many authors report that primary sclerosing cholangitis cannot be easily distinguished from primary sclerosing cholangiocarcinoma in terms of histology.

不少作者报告原发性硬化性胆管炎与原发性硬化性胆管癌在组织学上不易区分。

Methods The bile drainages from 64 patients with obstructive jaundice were collected for extracting the biliary cells.

目的建立梗阻性黄疸患者胆管引流胆汁中脱落细胞收集方法，比较胆管良性病变及恶性肿瘤胆管脱落细胞特征。

Methods The bile drainages from 64 patients with obstructive jaundice were collected for extracting the biliary cells.

目的 建立梗阻性黄疸患者胆管引流胆汁中脱落细胞收集方法，比较胆管良性病变及恶性肿瘤胆管脱落细胞特征。

Then, the cell number in the bile drainages from cholangiolithiasis was compared with that in the bile drainage from cholangiocarcinoma.

从临床收集64例梗阻性黄疸患者引流胆汁，分离提取有核细胞，比较胆管结石和胆管癌病例胆管脱落细胞数量。

Among the 6 cases with dilated biliary tract, biliary sludge were seen in 4 cases(biliary stone existed simultaneously in 2 cases). Biloma were observed in 2 and the echogram of acute rejection was misdiagnosed as biliary sludge in one case.

结果：19例肝移植术后患者超声检查显示胆管弥漫性病变9例，胆管扩张的6例中有胆泥4例（2例伴胆管结石）；将急性排斥反应误诊为胆泥1例；伴肝内胆汁脓肿2例。

Results: Bax immunoreactivity was detected in 44 out of 72 cases of cholangiocarcinoma and 8 out of 25 cases of normal control, in which bile ducts among lobules in normal parts aside of hepatocellular carcinoma tissues were observed.

结果：在72例CHC中，Bax阳性44例（61.1％）；用于对照的25例肝细胞肝癌的癌旁肝组织汇管区胆管上皮Bax阳性8例（32％）。bax在CHC中的表达强于正常对照组（P＜0.01），在其中53例高、中分化的CHC的表达强于在19例低分化CHC的表达（P＜0.01），在肝内胆管癌与肝外胆管癌的表达无显著差异（P＜0.05）。

RESULTS The abnormal shifting of PCR-SSCP single-strand DNA were observed in 3 out of 11 cases of cholangiocarcinoma.

结果11例胆管癌中，3例胆管癌样品PCR－SSCP单链电泳带迁移异常，依据DNA单链构象与分子电泳迁移的关系，胆管癌p53基因5～8外显子的突变率为27％；6例有p53蛋白异常表达，阳性率为55％。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。