胆管

Grasping skilly the anatomical relation of Calot triangle, determing the suitable operative opportunity, improving operative process are crictical to prevent injury of bile duct.

熟练掌握Calot三角解剖关系，把握恰当的手术时机，规范手术操作是预防胆管损伤的关键。

Objective To study the significance of myofibroblast in the process of iatrogenic biliary stricture.

目的探讨肌成纤维细胞在医源性胆管狭窄形成过程中的作用及意义。

Methods:A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of traumatic extrahepatic bile duct stricture in 25 cases was made.

回顾分析25例损伤性肝外胆管狭窄的临床资料。

Necroses of mucosa and submucosa of bile duct and denaturation of hepatic tissue were found under microscope.

光镜下凝固区内胆管黏膜和黏膜下层坏死，肝组织变性。

Methods Supersensitive S-P immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of p16 proteins in 38 cases of cholangiocarcinoma and 8 cases of biliary cyst.

应用超敏S-P免疫组化方法检测38例胆管癌和8例胆总管囊肿中p16蛋白的表达情况。

Supersensitive S-P immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of p16 and p15 proteins in 38 cases of cholangiocarcinoma and 8 cases of biliary cyst.

应用超敏S-P免疫组化方法检测38例肝外胆管癌及8例胆总管囊肿标本中的p16、p15的表达情况，并结合临床分期、分级、淋巴结转移情况进行分析。

Objective To summarize and elevate the nursing level of the acute obstructed suppurate cholangitis with diabetes.

目的 总结合并糖尿病的急性化脓性胆管炎(acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis，AOSC)的围手术期的护理经验，提高护理水平。

Results （1） Cholestasis and suppurative cholangitis were the main and common causes of bacterial liver abscess.

结果 （1）胆总管梗阻和化脓性胆管炎是本病的主要病因。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of emergency endoscopy for the treatment of elderly patients with acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis.

目的探讨急诊内镜治疗高龄急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎的疗效。

Methods: 64 cases of acute suppurative cholangitis were randomly divided into A, B two groups, A group for the control group, B group ulinastatin treatment group.

64 例急性化脓性胆管炎患者随机分为A、B二组，A组为对照组，B组为乌司他丁治疗组。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。