胆碱

Results Ket,NMDA-receptor antagonist,in the subeffetive doses(5mg/kg),significantly obstruct the acquisition of SDER when combined with the subeffective dose of M receptor antagonist Scop(3mg/kg). Conclusions Ket can potentiates obstructing-effects of Scop in neutropic effect,and the findings provide further support for the interaction of cholinergic and glutaminergic systems in learning and memory process.

于是，本实验试图通过合用亚有效量的M—受体阻抗剂东莨菪碱和亚有效量NMDA受体的选择性拮抗剂氯胺酮观察对小鼠跳台回避反应的影响，从而从阻碍学习获得的角度来探讨胆碱能递质系统与谷氨酸能递质系统是否共同参与学习记忆功能。

Preparation and exosyndrome of liposomal Gd-DTPA 1.1 Preparation small unilamellar vesicles were prepared by combining 0.92 g of distearoylphosphatidylcholinc with 23 mL of distilled watcr.

Gd-DTPA脂质体的制备和表征 1.1制备工艺精密称取一定量二硬脂酰磷脂酰胆碱乙醇胺溶于双蒸水中，置于恒温磁力搅拌器内，在69～72℃恒温条件下超声分散1小时，取一定量Gd-DTPA溶液、蒸馏水和无水乙醇与上述产物混合，获得半透明胶体状物，在室温下过夜，第二天在69～72℃恒温条件下水浴孵化1小时，同时用低流速氮气吹拂液体表面除去有机溶剂无水乙醇。

Clinical symptoms found in young pigs suffering from choline deficiency are unthriftiness.

已发现的缺乏胆碱的幼猪的临床症状是身体憔悴。

Production technology of choline chloride,content analysis method,mainly faking and adulterating methods and relevent distinction methods were summarized in this paper.

综述了氯化胆碱生产工艺，质量分数分析方法及现在市场上的一些主要造假掺假手段和鉴别方法。

Acute organic phosphor is toxic clinical expression is systemic skeleton flesh and obstacle of gland form function, choline can high resemble and acute breathes exhaustion is his the main reason of inchoate death, machinery aerates cure is the key that saves patient life.

概要： 急性有机磷中毒临床表现为全身骨骼肌和腺体功能障碍，胆碱能危象并急性呼吸衰竭是其早期死亡的主要原因，机械通气治疗是拯救患者生命的关键。

Traditional machinery aerates send lung ventilator dependency pneumonic , lung ventilator (the happening of the complication such as ALI), remove machine difficulty to lung ventilator is depended on and be being sent. In June 2005 ~2007 year in December, we are used without achieve machinery to aerate auxiliary cure spends organic phosphor again toxic choline can high resemble and ARF 30 exemple, effect satisfaction.

传统机械通气致呼吸机相关性肺炎、呼吸机相关肺损伤等并发症的发生，并对呼吸机依靠而致撤机困难。2005年6月~2007年12月，我们采用无创机械通气辅助治疗重度有机磷中毒胆碱能危象并ARF 30例，效果满足。

Effects of the anticholinesterase agent may be antagonized.

胆碱酯酶剂的效果可能被对抗。

This is a review with 27 references on the chemical constituents (volatile and non-volatile components)――monoterpenes,sesquiterpenes, phenylpropanes,flavonoid,quinonoids,alkaloids,cholines and amino acids,etc.of Rhizoma Acori,including Rhizoma Acori graminei and Rhizoma Acori calami.

文摘：菖蒲为较常用中药，具有多种药理及生理作用。含有单萜、倍半萜、苯丙素等挥发油成分及黄酮、醌、生物碱、胆碱、有机酸、氨基酸、糖等非挥发性成分。本文就此对两种菖蒲――石菖蒲和水菖蒲的化学成分研究状况作一综述。以对其进行全面的研究与开发。

We sought to discover the incidence and severity of bladderdiscomfort in patients who were catheterized intraoperativelyand to evaluate the efficacy of tolterodine, a pure muscarinicreceptor antagonist, in preventing this.

我们希望研究术中插入导尿管病人膀胱不适的发生率和严重程度，并衡量托特罗定――一种纯胆碱能受体拮抗剂在预防此不适方面的药效。

65 coxes with extensive and medium acute cerebral infarction were divided into two groups, the treatment group (33 cases) were given Clearing Heat and Toxin drug and Xingnaojing Injection, the control group were given CDPC Injection in addition toconventional treatment. The level of CD62P TNF-α, IL-6 before and after treatment were measured by flow cytometer and ECL method, and compared with that of 30 healthy people. Meanwhile the clinical curative effect and the neurological impairment scale were observed. Results: The level of CD62P, TNF-α, IL-6 in ACI group were higher than that in healthy group.

将65例大、中等面积ACI患者随机分为两组，治疗组33例采用西医常规治疗加清热解毒中药和醒脑静注射液，对照组32例给予西医常治疗加胞二磷胆碱注射液；测定两组治疗前后血小板CD62P阳性表达率与TNF-α、IL-6水平，并与30例健康人组作对照相关分析，同时观察临床疗效及神经功能缺损评分情况。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。