胆碱

Objective: To study inhibitory effects of probucol, etc. on lysophosphatidylcholine-induced vasoconstriction of bovine basilar arterial in vitro.

目的：研究溶血磷脂酰胆碱对牛脑基底动脉条收缩的影响及普罗布考等药物的保护作用。

On the other hand, it may represent a direct vasodilator action unrelated to cholinergic blockade

这可能是一种与胆碱能阻断无关的直接血管扩张作用。

Integrity Analysis and Assessment of the Chemical Constituents of Abrus Cantoniensis Materia Based on FTIR KONG Dexin,HUANG Rongshao,WANG Yibing,CHEN Zhicheng,HUANG Shushi1.Lab of Biophysics,Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanning 530003,China;2.College of Agronomy,Guangxi University,Nanning 530003,China;3.College of Physcis and Electronic Engineering,Guangxi Nrmal University,Gulin 541004,ChinaAbstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the spectral characteristic and the difference of constituents of different parts of Abrus cantoniensis.

鸡骨草Abrus cantoniensis Hance，又名广州相思子、细叶鸡骨草、小叶鸡骨草，为豆科相思子属植物［1］，原产广西、广东等南部省区，以广西的栽培面积最大，是广西的道地药材，其植株含相思子碱、皂苷、黄酮苷、胆碱、甾醇类、氨基酸、糖类化合物等化学成分［2］，药用部位为去除荚果后的干燥全草，具有清热解毒、疏肝止痛之功效，用于治疗黄疸、胁肋不舒、胃脘胀痛、急慢性肝炎等疾病［3］。

The present work extends the obserwtion of an earlier report and Shows that the conduction block in nerve produced by cocaine, procaine, urethane, isotonic choline chloride, TEPP and DFP, though not accompanied by any lowering of membrane potential, can be relieved by anodal current.

本文研究可卡因、普鲁卡因、氨甲酸乙酯、氯化胆碱、依色林、TEPP及DFP在两栖类神经所产生的传导阻遏。

The Asterias extracts has the facilitate effect on gastric emptying in mice. Its effective component may be acid substance. The mechanism was probably due to the block of the activity of dopaminergic system other than reacting with cholinergic system.

海星醇提物具有促进小鼠胃排空作用，有效成分可能是酸性或中性的物质如多糖或多肽、氨基酸、蛋白质等；其促胃排空机制可能与阻断多巴胺系统功能相关，而与胆碱能系统无关。

Observe all the patients ingested dosage, treatment time after poisoning, cholinesterase activity on admission and the mortality; Observe the survived patients' duration of the recovery of CHE activity, the time interval to achieve atropinization from admission, the cumulative dosages of atropine to achieve atropinization, the cumulative dosages of atropine in the hospital and the incidence of intermediate syndrome.

观察全部病例的服用量，首诊时间，初诊时胆碱酯酶活力和死亡率，存活病例的CHE恢复时间，达阿托品化的时间，阿托品化的阿托品用量，病程中阿托品的总量及中间综合徵发生率。

In COPD, the sensitivity of M〓 receptor mediated bronchoconstriction was increased.

这一因素在COPD患者气道胆碱能神经张力增高的发生中起一定的作用。

After the methacholine challenge, the amount of bronchoconstriction was identical for each of the three groups, but the changes in FRC and IC were greatest in the obese group.

Dr。 Taylor说：乙酰甲胆碱激发之后，各组支气管收缩的数目都不一样，但在肥胖组中FRC与IC的改变情况最大。

A crystalline alkaloid, C15H21N3O2, extracted from the Calabar bean, used in medicine as a miotic and cholinergic agent and to enhance memory in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

毒扁豆碱一种结晶的生物碱，c15h21n3o2，从毒扁平中提取，在医学中用作缩瞳药和胆碱能剂，用于提高阿耳茨海默氏病人的记忆力

A simple method was developed for rapid,accurate determ in ation of phosphatidyl chol in e in lecith in health foods.

建立简便、快速、准确测定卵磷脂保健食品中磷脂酰胆碱含量的方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。