胆碱

Methods In 4 sheep, carbachol was injected to the left circumflex coronary artery at 1.0 molL^(-1) and 2.5 molL^(-1) respectively.

在4只绵羊冠状动脉回旋支内分别注入l.0molL^(-1)和2.5molL^(-1)的氨甲酰胆碱，注射时间3min。

There have been many studies citing positive results for using Citicoline to improve performance and memory.

有许多研究报告援引了积极的成果使用胞二磷胆碱，以改善性能和内存。

Solutia Inc. hundred SiBiono produced dog food products, additives premix composite products, including dog-specific multi-dimensional (puppies dedicated multi-dimensional, multi-dimensionaldedicated), Canine-specific multi-mineral, puppies¨and dedicatedadditive premix composite products such as food companies SiBiono dogs of different scientific and technical personnel in accordance with the physiological stage of the special nutritional needs, and carefully selected the finest beef, chicken and deep-sea fish meal imports methionine, lysine, choline, natural yeast, milk ching powder, soybean meal, dicalcium phosphate dcp, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, potassium iodide, sodium selenite, cobalt green, ammonia-dimensional Le Zinc, 8702B, sweeteners, vitamin C, vitamin E such as 36 kinds of high quality raw materials, the application of international most advanced production technology from.

百诺公司所生产的百诺犬粮食品、添加剂复合预混料系列产品包括犬专用多维（幼犬专用多维、成犬专用多维）、犬专用多矿、幼犬浓缩料及成犬专用添加剂复合预混料等产品，百诺食品公司科技人员根据犬不同生理阶段的特殊营养需要，精心选用上等牛肉、鸡肉和深海鱼粉、进口蛋氨酸、赖氨酸、胆碱、天然酵母、乳清粉、豆粕、磷酸氢钙dcp、硫酸亚铁、硫酸铜、硫酸锰、硫酸锌、碘化钾、亚硒酸钠、绿化钴、氨维乐锌、8702B、甜味剂、维生素C、维生素E等三十六种优质原料，采用国际最先进的工艺生产而成。

To study the effect of occupational exposure to benzo pyrene on cholinergic system of coke oven workers.

［目的］探讨职业性接触苯并芘对焦炉作业工人胆碱能系统的影响。

ROSA A,CUESTA MJ, FATJó VM,et al.The Val66Met polymorphism of the brainderived neurotrophic factor gene is associated with risk for psychosis:Evidence from a familybased association study.

许多动物研究表明，BDNF通过前脑胆碱能神经系统［8］、调节突触传递易化长时程增强效应（longterm potentiation，LTP）［9］对学习记忆发挥作用。

Methods: We divide the rats into 5 groups in random, with Morris method, detect the change of some active oxygen radicals such as super-oxide demitasse, Nitric Oxide Synthase, malondialdehyde etc. Also, we detect the change of cholinesterase, Monoamine Oxidize; using HE,PAS staining, immuno-histochemical technique, detect hippocampus CA1 cerebral pathology slices optical density value of NOS, CHE and lipofuscin of neural cell; detecting apoptosis rate and the expression of P53 , which are neuronal apoptosis related genes.

大鼠随机分为5组，采用"Morris水迷宫"法观察脑缺血性模型大鼠学习记忆功能，检测超氧化物歧化酶、一氧化氮合酶、丙二醛等自由基代谢异常的改变，检测胆碱酯酶、单胺氧化酶等老化相关酶的变化、脑组织神经细胞免疫组织化学技术、检查海马CA1区脑组织的病理切片，检测NOS、CHE光密度值；流式细胞技术：检测细胞凋亡率，及促细胞凋亡基因、P_(53)蛋白表达；病理切片采用HE染色、PAS染色及免疫组化法检查，检测对大鼠海马神经元细胞一般病理变化及脑细胞内脂褐含量。

To detect the marks reflecting the liver functions as follows:①The marks to reflect the capability to synthesize proteins, TPROT, ALB, GLB;②The marks to reflect the injury of the liver cells: AST, ALT, CHE;③The marks to reflect the capability to egest the bile, excrect, and detoxicate: TBILI, DBILI, IBILI, TBA;④The enzymes to reflect the cholestasis: GGT, ALP. Results The results of both the morphological and the pathological studies showed that the degree of the liver cirrhosis was of the terminal stage.

肝功能指标：①反映肝细胞蛋白合成代谢功能的指标：总蛋白TPROT，白蛋白ALB，球蛋白GLB；②肝细胞受损的指标；谷草转氨酶AST，谷丙转氨酶ALT，胆碱脂酶CHE；③反映肝脏胆排泄、分泌及解毒功能的指标：总胆红素TBILI，直接胆红素DBILI，间接胆红素IBILI，总胆汁酸TBA；④胆汁淤积指示酶：谷氨酰转肽酶GGT，碱性磷酸酶ALP。

Objective To observe the effect of fructose-1, 6-diphosphate and Cytidine Diphosphate Choline in the treatment of Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy.

目的 对比研究1，6-二磷酸果糖与胞二磷胆碱治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的疗效。

The experimental group (n=62) was administered with compound musk injection and the control group with cytidine diphosphate choline for 7~14 days.

将122例脑外伤后头晕患者分为两组，观察组62例给予复方麝香注射液，对照组给予胞磷胆碱，疗程均为7~14 d。

Objective To explore the effect of carbachol on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with severe infection.

目的：研究卡巴胆碱治疗感染后胃肠功能障碍患者的临床有效性和安全性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。