胆的

Choledochal cysts are malformations of the biliary ductal system, which rarely occur in infancy.

胆道囊肿系胆管系统的畸形扩张，好发於女性和东方人，在婴儿期很少见。

Objective:To investigate the surgical strategy of common bile duct exploration for choledocholithiasis.

目的：探讨胆总管结石的术式和决策。

It is possible to remove choledocholithiasis with duodenoscopy without X-ray monitoring. It is worth of further research.

非X线监视下十二指肠镜取胆总管结石是可行的，值得进一步研究。

Methods:a review of 46 cases with choledocholithiasis treated with choledochofiberscope were conducted.

目的：探讨纤维胆道镜在肝胆管结石术中、术后的应用价值。

Objective:To investigate the surgical strategy of common bile duct exploration for choledocholithiasis.

杂谈 目的：探讨胆总管结石的术式和决策。

To study the feasibility of removal of choledocholithiasis with duodenoscopy without X-ray monitoring.

目的 探讨非X线监视下十二指肠镜取出胆总管结石的可行性。

EST and EPBD are relatively safe and effective procedure in treating choledocholithiasis with few complications.

EST和EPBD安全，有效，并发症少，是目前治疗胆总管结石的重要手段之一。

Objective:To explore the feasibility and safety of LC combined intraoperative ERCP for the one stage treatment of cholelithiasis with choledocholithiasis.

目的：探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术联合术中内镜下逆行胆胰管造影及乳头切开取石一期治疗胆囊结石合并肝外胆管结石的可行性和安全性。

As a result, the incidence of clinical cholangitis, pancreatitis, choledocholithiasis, choledochocyst and biliary cancer was statistically higher in group A than group N.

结果：胆管炎、胆管囊肿、胆系癌和慢性胰腺炎在APBDU组的发生率显著增高。

Abstract］ Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic choledocholithotomy with T-tube drainage acute cholangitis of severe type.

摘要］ 目的：探讨腹腔镜胆总管切开取石T管引流术治疗重症急性胆囊炎的临床疗效。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。