胆汁的

To explore the correlation of adenine nucleotide translocator 3 (ANT3) gene expression level with primary biliary cirrhosis.

目的 探讨腺嘌呤易位体3(ANT3)基因表达水平与原发性胆汁性肝硬化的相关性。

Significance of study on prevalence of AMA in healthy subjects ［J］.

自身抗体在原发性胆汁性肝硬化中的应用分析［J］。

Methods A total of 56 patients with typical reflux symptoms underwent 24 hour ambulatory pH and Bilitec monitoring.

方法对 5 6例有典型反流症状的患者进行 2 4小时食管内 pH值及Bilitec胆汁同步监测。

If a large enough bile duct can be found to anastomose and provide bile drainage, then surgery can be curative.

较大的胆管增生能被发现胆管间相互吻合，而使胆汁排泄障碍，可通过外科手术可以治疗。

Abstract］Objective:To study the role of autoantibody in the diagnosis of patients with PBC.

目的：探讨自身抗体对原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者的诊断应用价值。

Clinical significance of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for bacteriological study of bile in patients with choledocholithiasis.

ERCP在胆总管结石患者胆汁细菌学研究中的价值。

Stduied on the recycling and reusing technology of the raw material and reagent at the extracting process.(3) Stduied on the pharmacokinetics of glycocholic acid in rat.

本文在实验室提取纯化牛羊混合胆汁中有效成分工艺的基础上，通过改进和完善工艺、扩大试验规模，建立了一套稳定、可靠的从牛羊混合胆汁中提取分离天然牛磺酸、胆酸、甘氨胆酸及牛磺胆酸的小试工艺技术路线，并对提取过程中废弃的的原料及试剂进行了回收套用研究，同时开展了有效成分甘氨胆酸在大鼠体内的药代动力学研究。

To improve the effect of CDCA on dissolving cholesterol gallstone, the water-soluble copolymers as polycarboxylic acid of comb-like copolymers and C_(60)-PCC were synthesized, which being used for modification of CDCA and strengthening effects of CDCA on dissolving the cholesterol gallstones by their entropy-repelled properties of comb-shaped side chains in buffers of phosphate and in model bile.The design theory of polymer was mainly employed to synthesis the conjugate of PCC-CDCA and C_(60)-PCC-CDCA by C_(60), polyoxyalkylene allylalkyldiether and maleic anhydride, which were copolymerized with AIBN as initiator, and then PCC or C_(60)-PCC were reacted with CDCA. The structures of the copolymers and the conjugates of PCC-CDCA and C_(60)-PCC-CDCA were confirmed with IR, TLC and TEM. The dissolving effects and the dissolution kinetics mechanism of cholesterol gallstone was inverstigated in PBS and in model bile of different cholesterol saturated index at pH7.4, including PCC-CDCA or C_(60)-PCC-CDCA.

利用高分子设计理论，以烯丙基聚氧乙烯基醚、顺丁烯二酸酐、C_(60)和CDCA为原料，以偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂，合成具有梳状侧链结构的梳状共聚物-CDCA结合物和C_(60)-梳状共聚物-CDCA结合物，以IR、TLC和TEM法表征共聚物的结构，并在pH7.4的PBS液和不同胆固醇饱和指数的模拟胆汁中进行溶石效果的研究，探讨在PBS液和不同CSI的模拟胆汁中结合物溶解胆固醇结石的效果和溶解动力学机制。

The gall bladder is an organ that stores bile produced in the liver.this bile is released into the intestine to help the body digest and take in food.but tiny stones can form in the gall bladder.the stones can block the tube leading to the intestine,which can cause severe pain.in the traditional gall bladder operation doctors make a large cut across the person's abdomen to remove the gall bladder.patients must spend up to 10 days in the hospital and they often suffer pain for as long as six weeks while they recover from the operation.

胆囊是一个器官，储存的胆汁产生於肝脏。胆汁被释放到小肠，以帮助身体消化和食物的吸收，也可以形成微小结石的胆囊结石可以阻止膀胱。导致小肠引起严重的激痛，传统的胆囊手术医生作出一个大跨越的人类腹部移除胆囊膀胱，患者必须用10天时间在医院里，他们常常遭受的痛苦，只要6个星期，而他们的手术中恢复过来

Quantitatively, the optical density of NADPH-d positive neurons in all of the related nuclei was significantly increased in the BDL animals compared with controls. Since NO is thought to be able to increase the motilities of the gallbladder and the sphincter of Oddi in anesthelized rabbits, the elevation of NADPH-d and NOS reactivities is likely to magnify the excitatory effect on the extrahepatic biliary system for the purpose of depletion of the loitered bile juice from the jaundiced liver. These data may also have important implications for the altered state of circulatory, metabolic or regenerative responsiveness under pathological condition.

此现象一来可推测，肝脏在遭受胆管阻塞性黄胆的伤害后，其代谢、血液动态与温度调节作用势必改变、紊乱、甚至失功能，而感觉神经也势必会接受到大量的机械性、化学性、渗透性等感知讯息，所以感觉神经元将一氧化氮制造量提升，有助於感觉讯息的快速传报，以发挥回馈调控的效果；二来可表示，自主神经系统不论是交感或副交感神经，为了因应胆管阻塞所造成肝脏的病变，以增加一氧化氮的制造，意欲刺激肝外胆道系统，排空滞留在肝脏内或胆囊内的胆汁，而达到恢复肝脏内代谢、血液循环、胆汁流动等功能控制的恒定状态。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。