胆汁

To explore the correlation of adenine nucleotide translocator 3 (ANT3) gene expression level with primary biliary cirrhosis.

目的 探讨腺嘌呤易位体3(ANT3)基因表达水平与原发性胆汁性肝硬化的相关性。

Results Of the 178 patients, 120(67.4%) showed a positive result, in which, 7.3% were anaerobic, 9.0% aerobe, and 51.1% with both anaerobic and aerobic.

结果178例病人胆汁中有120例呈细菌培养阳性(67.4%)，其中纯厌氧菌和纯需氧菌阳性率分别占7.3%和9.0%，混合阳性率占51.1%。

Significance of study on prevalence of AMA in healthy subjects ［J］.

自身抗体在原发性胆汁性肝硬化中的应用分析［J］。

Methods Detecting bile acid metabolites with high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to serum samples of five patients of consuming amanita verna.

采用高效液相色谱联合质谱技术检测了5例不同预后的白毒伞中毒患者的多种胆汁酸代谢产物。

Methods A total of 56 patients with typical reflux symptoms underwent 24 hour ambulatory pH and Bilitec monitoring.

方法对 5 6例有典型反流症状的患者进行 2 4小时食管内 pH值及Bilitec胆汁同步监测。

Stool is dark green because of food residue from digestion by bile, and yellow bile and stool to become acidic, post-discharge contact with air, and occasionally will become green; general breast-feeding stool easily biased acidic, it could become the Green discharged.

大便墨绿色是因为食物残渣经胆汁消化，而胆汁是黄色并使大便成为酸性，排出后与空气接触，偶尔会变成绿色；一般喂母乳的大便容易偏向酸性，可成为绿便排出。

The Time Period of Hippocrates, father of medicine, the Hippocratic oath, and the 4 "humors" blood, phlegm, black bile and yellow bile

希波克拉底时期，医学之父，希波克拉底誓言和四种&体液&（血液，粘液，黑胆汁和黄胆汁

Green stool is because by the bile to digest food debris, and yellow bile and stool to become acidic, post-discharge contact with air, and occasionally will become green; general breast-feeding stool easily biased acidic, it could be a green discharge, and now because of infant milk formula composition closer to breast milk, so it will be green, do not worry, as long as the stool can be normal traits.

大便绿色是因为食物残渣经胆汁消化，而胆汁是黄色并使大便成为酸性，排出后与空气接触，偶尔会变成绿色；一般喂母乳的大便容易偏向酸性，可成为绿便排出，现在因婴儿的配方奶粉成份接近母乳，因此亦会有绿便，不必担心，只要大便性状正常即可。

Now it is considered that the formation of cholesterol gallstone must include follow conditions: decompensation of liver, secreting supersaturation hepatobile, broken balance of nucleating proteins with anti-nucleating proteins, and declining of gallbladder motility, which for bile to have enough time to form concretions in the gallbladder.

目前认为胆囊胆固醇结石形成必须具备以下条件：肝脏代谢紊乱，分泌过饱和肝胆汁，促成核因子和抑成核因子之间平衡的破坏及胆囊动力紊乱，使胆汁有充分时间在胆囊内形成结石。

Quantitatively, the optical density of NADPH-d positive neurons in all of the related nuclei was significantly increased in the BDL animals compared with controls. Since NO is thought to be able to increase the motilities of the gallbladder and the sphincter of Oddi in anesthelized rabbits, the elevation of NADPH-d and NOS reactivities is likely to magnify the excitatory effect on the extrahepatic biliary system for the purpose of depletion of the loitered bile juice from the jaundiced liver. These data may also have important implications for the altered state of circulatory, metabolic or regenerative responsiveness under pathological condition.

此现象一来可推测，肝脏在遭受胆管阻塞性黄胆的伤害后，其代谢、血液动态与温度调节作用势必改变、紊乱、甚至失功能，而感觉神经也势必会接受到大量的机械性、化学性、渗透性等感知讯息，所以感觉神经元将一氧化氮制造量提升，有助於感觉讯息的快速传报，以发挥回馈调控的效果；二来可表示，自主神经系统不论是交感或副交感神经，为了因应胆管阻塞所造成肝脏的病变，以增加一氧化氮的制造，意欲刺激肝外胆道系统，排空滞留在肝脏内或胆囊内的胆汁，而达到恢复肝脏内代谢、血液循环、胆汁流动等功能控制的恒定状态。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。