胃

Topics萧淑慎constant gastrorrhagia hospitalized because of suspected drug-related, yesterday when she accepted a telephone interview, saying the patients were discharged home, admitted last Wednesday admitted to hospital due to stomach bleeding, until yesterday morning and discharged gastrorrhagia linked to re-addiction, she said:" Frankly speaking, I have to time to the Shihlin District Prosecutor's Office urine, how can re-addiction, until this afternoon to urine."

话题不断的萧淑慎因胃出血住院，被疑与吸毒有关，昨她接受电话采访时，称已出院在家，承认上周三因胃出血入院，昨一早才出院，胃出血扯上再吸毒，她说：&老实说，我必须按时到士林地检署验尿，怎么可能再吸毒，今天下午才去验尿。&

METHODS: A total of 247 patients with gastric or duodenal diseases underwent both gastric ultrasound and gastroscopic examinations. The sonograms were compared with the results of gastroscopic or pathological examination.

247例胃、十二指肠疾病患者同时进行胃超声和胃镜检查，以胃镜结果和／或病理为标准，与胃超声检查结果对比分析。

Generally understanding the etiology and pathogenesis of gastroduodenal ulcer ; being familiar with the features of Clinical manifestations; mastering the surgical indications; generally understanding surgical methods and surgical complications; being familiar with clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment principles of cicatricial pyloric obstruction, acute hemorrhea and acute perforation of gastroduodenal ulcer.

了解胃，十二指肠的解剖生理。了解胃，十二指肠溃疡的病因与发生机制；熟悉临床表现的特点，掌握其手术适应证；了解手术方法和手术并发症；熟悉胃，十二指肠溃疡急性穿孔，急性大出血，瘢痕性幽门梗阻的临床表现，诊断和治疗原则。

Recently, it has beensuggested that visceral hypersensitivity, gastric myoelectrical abnormality, delayed gastricemptying, antral hypomotility, impaired gastric accommodation, H.pylori infection, autonomicdysfunction and psychological distress might all contribute to the occurrence of FD.

近年来发现内脏敏感性增高、胃肌电活动异常、胃排空延迟、胃窦动力不足、胃容受性障碍、幽门螺杆菌感染、自主神经功能紊乱和心理障碍等病理生理异常都可能与FD的发病有关。

Methods:Hyponome was used to record gastric motility, gastrin and motilin were measured by radioimmunoassay.

实验方法：用胃内放置水囊法记录胃运动，用放射免疫分析法检测胃的分泌功能。

In the morning,rats in the model and the drug groups were ingested drink spirits,naming "Erguotou"(56°)(0.5ml/100 per day); In the afternoon, drugs were givenamong drug groups respectively, model group was given saline (1ml/100g per day).Meanwhile, The Model and the drug groups were given innutritious diet(40% flour+20% soybean meal+20%hypo-flour+20% botan-flour+a few soybean oil, salt),besides, those rats were prohibited to eat any food except water from 20:00 everynight to the next morning before gavage, the normal group was given saline and anormal diet.

肝纤维化模型组及药物组，上午：予56°白酒&二锅头&灌胃(每日1次，每次0.5ml／100体质量)；下午：药物组予相应药物，模型组予生理盐水灌胃(每日1次，每次1ml／100体质量)，且每晚八点后禁食至第二天上午空腹灌胃后再予饲料；正常对照组予等量的生理盐水做对照。

Methods Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=6):① control group (inhaled 0.9% normal saline for 3 hours, twice every day);② enalapril self-control group 〔intragastrically administrated enalapril 0.5 mg/only〕;③ model group (stimulated with 4 mg/L acrolein for 3 hours, twice every day);④ enalapril interventive group 〔inhaled acrolein and intragastrically administrated enalapril 0.5 mg/〕.

健康雄性SD大鼠24只，随机分为4组，每组6只。A组：空白对照组；B组：依拉普利自身对照组，依拉普利0.5mg/灌胃；C组：模型组，大鼠吸入4mg/L丙烯醛，每次3h，每天两次；D组：依拉普利干预组（吸入丙烯醛＋依拉普利灌胃），处理同模型组，并给予依拉普利0.5mg/灌胃。21d后处死大鼠，采集标本。

It shows that Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones have inhibit function on gastrointestinal function of normal mice.1.2 Effection of Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones on gastrointestinal function of mice with reserpineMethods:Compared with normal group,model group and YJBH group,mice with reserpine which has given Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones as 71.2mg/kg,35.6mg/kg,17.8mg/kg,8.9mg/kg was detected gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion after 6 days drug given.

结果：蜘蛛香环烯醚萜35.6mg/kg、17.8mg/kg组能减缓胃排空和小肠推作用(P.05)，说明蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对正常小鼠胃肠功能有一定的抑制作用。1.2蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对利血平化小鼠胃肠功能的作用方法：小鼠每日腹腔注射利血平造模，同时灌胃给予蜘蛛香环烯醚萜71.2mg/kg、35.6mg/kg、17.8mg/kg、8.9mg/kg与空白组、模型组和越鞠保和丸组对照，给药6日后测定动物的胃排空率和小肠推进率。

Results The most common symptom was melena in four cases (including one case with hematemesis). Upper abdominal pain occurred in one case, and one case's mass was detected under gastroscopy. All the six cases underwent surgical operation and were confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Partial gastrectomy was performed in four cases, distal gastric curative resection in one case, and local wedgy resection in one case. All the cases survived after operation.

结果 以黑便为首发症状4例（其中1例伴呕血）；上腹疼痛1例；1例行胃镜检查时发现；全部病例均经手术治疗，切除标本经病理检查及免疫组化证实；4例行胃大部分切除术（其中2例行近端胃大部分切除＋幽门成形术，2例行远端胃大部分切除术），1例行远端胃癌根治术，1例行病灶楔形切除术。

2 The effect of WCL on the levels of gastric mucosal GSH and GSH—Px in rat models of muriatic acid-ethanol ulcer The results indicate that WCL has a function of resisting muriatic acid-ethanol ulcer in rat models and its mechanism of anti-ulcer is highly correlated with its effect of increasing the gastric mucosal GSH and GSH-Px and strengthening gastric mucosal barrier.

3.2 胃肠乐对大鼠盐酸-乙醇溃疡胃粘膜GSH和GSH-Px含量的影响研究结果表明，胃肠乐具有较强抗大鼠盐酸-乙醇溃疡的作用，其抗溃疡的机理与提高胃粘膜GSH和GSH-Px含量，增强胃粘液屏障密切相关。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

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如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。