肿瘤

CT is important means for diag-nosing the diseases originated from bladder,prostate and seminal vesicle but it does not entirelysatisfy early diagnosing prostatomegaly or tumor.

CT虽然作为膀胱、前列腺和精囊等疾病诊断的重要手段，但是对前列腺肥大或肿瘤早期诊断有一定限制，特别是当前列腺与精囊及膀胱底融合为软组织块状影，界线不清时，与肿瘤外侵不易鉴别。

Results: this a 19 years old patient with moderate differentiated adenocarcinoma of right seminal vesicle. the tumor recurred twice locally after local excision of the tumor combined with radiotherapy and prostatovesiculectomy. he was eventually cured by radical excision of bladder with indiana pouch. the patient is still alive without recurrence more than 10 years after the last operation.

结果：1例发病年龄19岁的右精囊中分化腺癌病人，先后经过肿瘤局部切除术加放疗和前列腺精囊切除术，两次治疗后肿瘤均局部复发，最后又行膀胱全切，indiana膀胱术后治愈，病人从最后一次手术至今已接受随访10年以上，至今无复发仍存活。

Results The cells became larger and showed more pseudopodia, having atendency to differentiate, the detection of cell cycle showed a decrease of S stage andan increase of G1 stare, cell proliferation ability in vitro and tumorigenesis ability in nude mice were discounted, the final tumor volume and weight were also decreasedafter knocking down NS gene.

结果NS基因在PC-3细胞中的表达水平下调后，细胞胞膜边缘突起增多，更趋向于分化；S期细胞的百分率降低，G1期的百分率升高；细胞的体外增殖速率明显降低，在裸鼠体内致瘤能力、肿瘤的生长速度及肿瘤的最终体积和重量也明显降低，细胞凋亡增多。

By non-enhancement scan, 12 cases showed low density mass, 4 cases equal density mass, 1 case slightly high density mass, and 2 cases stippled calcification mass. By enhancement scan, 13 cases showed inhomogenous enhancement in cortical phase, 2 cases showed slight to moderate enhancement. Another 2 cases of small cystic RCC presented enhancement of wall with nodules and the partition. The enhancement of all tumor cases faded away in the following parenchymal phase and pyelographic phase, demonstrating some degrees of "fast washing out" phenomenon; 4 cases presented with pseudocapsule. The reconstruction of 17 "MPR/MIP" and 9 "VR" showed clearly the relations of kidney vessels, tumors and neighbor tissues and accessory renal arteries were founded in 2 cases.

结果：17例中小实性肾癌15例，小囊性肾癌2例；CT平扫呈低密度12例，等密度4例，稍高密度1例，伴有斑点状钙化2例；增强扫描皮质期13例呈不均匀明显强化，2例呈轻中度强化，另2例小囊性肾癌的囊壁、壁结节及囊内分隔明显强化；实质期、肾盂期扫描所有肿瘤强化均迅速减退，呈&快进快退&改变；4例可见假包膜。17例MPR/MIP、9例VR重建均能清楚显示肾血管、肿瘤与邻近组织的关系，并发现副肾动脉2例。

The method of Qingrexiaotansanjie has the significant action on pyretic syndrome tumor through depressing inflammatory factor..

清热消痰散结法在热邪干预下肿瘤中主要通过抑制炎性因子的表达而起到抗肿瘤作用。

Methods Establishing S180 tumor model, and establishing the model of pyretic syndrome by alcohol. all of the groups were divided into five groups: tumor group, Rexie group, Xiaotansanjie group, Qingrexiaotan group, chemotherapy group. At the first week, the Rexie group was lavage 50% alcohol (CO:0.65ml/ml)0.2ml/20g, once a day . The second day after the model established, the mice start to be administered.

方法建立热邪干预下的S180肿瘤模型，动物随机分为五组：单纯肿瘤组、热邪干预组、消痰散结组、清热消痰散结组、化疗组；其中热邪干预组、消痰散结组、清热消痰散结组、化疗组于种植S180肉瘤细胞前一周每天灌胃50%乙醇(浓度0.65ml/ml)0.2ml。

The excellent quality of life at the time of the long-term follow-up examination for these patients warrants aggressive but judicious tumor resection, with or without radiosurgical treatment of tumor remnants.

经过长期的随访发现，积极而果断的肿瘤切除，并可选择性辅以术后对残存肿瘤组织的放疗，病人可以获得很好的生存质量。

This research has an important and practical significance for investigating new therapy method that increase radiotherapeutic effects on malignant tumor.

本研究结果为探索新的肿瘤治疗方案、提高肿瘤放射治疗效果具有重要的理论意义和实际意义。

Cancer is one of serious diseases threatening the human health and life, thus the world medical arena is explaining the cause of cancer and to seek the substitution of tradition surgical operation, radiotherapeutic, chemotherapy and so on.

肿瘤一直是威胁人类健康和生命的严重疾病之一，因而全世界医学界都在破解肿瘤发生的原因及寻找替代传统的手术、放、化疗的新方法、新机制。

Result The contents of health education needs was sorted the first place : 65.7% of patients strongly need the radiotherapeutic results and methods ;56% of patients strongly need the causes of tumors and their clinical manifestations ; 53% of patients strongly need th...

结果 肿瘤放疗患者对健康教育内容需求排在前5位是：6 2 。7%的患者对各种肿瘤放疗效果和放疗方法知识有强烈需求；5 6 %的患者对癌症病因及临床表现知识有强烈需求；5 3%的患者对放疗过程中副反应及预防护理措施知识有强烈需求；5 2 。7%的患者想了解放疗整个疗程预期时间及费用；5 2 。9%患者对放疗前各项检查的目的及注意事项知识有强烈需求。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。