肾切除术

The surgical planes in the left colectomy are between the colorectal mesenteries and the continuous prerenal fascia.

左半结肠切除术的外科平面统一于结直肠系膜与连续的肾前筋膜之间。

Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is feasible and safe.

腹腔镜肾部分切除术是可行的，也是安全的。

Objective:To assess the clinical value of gasless laparoscopy assisted partial nephrectomy.

目的：探讨在肾部分切除术中无气腹腹腔镜技术的临床价值。

Objective:To assess the clinical value of gasless laparoscopyassisted partial nephrectomy.

目的：探讨在肾部分切除术中无气腹腹腔镜技术的临床价值。

Purpose:To evaluate the feasibility and clinical efficacy of retroperitoneoscopic nephron sparing surgery ,including tumor enucleation and partial nephrectomy , for the treatment of renal tumors.

目的 ：探讨后腹腔镜肿瘤剜除术和肾部分切除术治疗肾脏肿瘤的应用价值。

Other studies hae demonstrated relatiely little effect of parathyroidectomy on anemia in patients with chronic renal failure.

其他研究曾经证实，甲状旁腺切除术对慢性肾功能衰竭患者的贫血有较小的影响。

They add, howeer, that if proed, renal anemia might be considered as a new indication for parathyroidectomy in patients undergoing long-term dialysis.

但是，他们补充说，"如果得到证实，肾性贫血则可能成为长期透析患者行甲状旁腺切除术的一个新的适应症。"

The Ca level was also significantly decreased after the operations but it only had statistic significances in group Ⅰ. Conclusion Both subtotal parathyroidectomy and total parathyroidectomy with parathyroid tissue transplantation in the forearm have therapeutic effects for renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and the effects had no significant differences in the short term.

对内科治疗无效的肾性继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者，甲状旁腺次全切除术及甲状旁腺全切＋前臂移植术都是有效的治疗方法，且两种手术方式在术后短期内（术后1天及6个月）的治疗效果无统计学差异。

The advantage of laparoscopic kidney removal to the patient over standard open radical nephrectomy include; less pain, shorter recovery time and better cosmesis i.e.

腹腔镜下肾脏切除术与标准的开放性肾癌根治术相比较，其优势在于：患者痛楚少，术后恢复快且伤口较为美观。

Ultrasonographymay be preliminary diagnostic method for ureteral carcinoma because it can showhydronephrosis,retrograde ureteropyelography and CT scanning were main diagnostic measures before operation.

残余段输尿管+膀胱部分切除术2例。结论 B超发现肾积水可作为初步筛选检查，逆行输尿管插管造影、CT是术前诊断输尿管癌的重要手段。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。