肾上腺

This study was to explore the surgical indications of metastasis to the adrenal gland and the role of laparoscopic adrenalectomy in the treatment of this disease.

本研究旨在探讨肾上腺转移癌手术指征及腹腔镜下肾上腺切除的价值。

Objective To evaluate the indications,technic and clinical efficacy of transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy for adrenal diseases.

目的探讨腹腔镜下经腹腔径路肾上腺切除术治疗肾上腺疾病的适应证、手术技巧及优缺点。

This patient underwent laparoscopic adrenalectomy for a large left adrenal mass.

这位病人因为左肾上腺巨大肿物而做了腹腔镜下肾上腺全切术。

MATERIALS AND METHODS The clinical data of 47 cases of patients Underwent laparoscopic adrenectomy and 10 cases of patients underwent open adrenalectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾分析47例腹腔镜肾上腺髓质脂肪瘤切除术和开放肾上腺髓质脂肪瘤切除术的临床资料，统计分析这两种术式在手术时间、术中出血量、术后肠功能恢复时间、术后住院时间及并发症发生率等的差异。

Laparoscopic or retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy is now considered superior to open surgery and becomes a new gold standard for functional adrenal tumor.

腹腔镜或后腹腔镜肾上腺切除术已经被证实是一种较优於传统开刀的手术方式，而且也成为了肾上腺功能性肿瘤之新治疗准则。

A common paraneoplastic syndrome associated with SCLC is the production of a hormone called adrenocorticotrophic hormone by the cancer cells, leading to oversecretion of the hormone cortisol by the adrenal glands ( Cushing's Syndrome ).

一个共同的小细胞肺癌是癌症与制作一个称为促肾上腺皮质激素激素的癌症细胞，导致过度是由肾上腺荷尔蒙皮质醇。

Methods: fifteen sd rats were randomly divided into five groups (n=3), and adrenalectomy was performed and anterior pituitary specimens were obtained after a week. anti gap 43 antibody and anti adrenocorticotrophic hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin and growth hormone antibodies were used in the double immunohistochemical staining.

将成年雄性sd大鼠15只随机分为5组(n=3)，手术切除大鼠双侧肾上腺，1 wk后取垂体前叶标本分别进行抗gap 43与抗促肾上腺皮质激素、促甲状腺激素、黄体生成素、催乳素、生长激素抗体的免疫组织化学双标染色，观察gap 43 li神经纤维与各腺细胞之间的关系。

To evaluate the relationship between the levels of hormones of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the change of the cellular immunity in the patients with cor pulmonal during acute exacerbation. The 36 patients with cor pulmonal were examined.The plasma levels of adrenocorticotrophic hormone.β-endorphin and glucocorticoids and the counts of CD+3、CD+4、CD+8 cells and the CD4CD8 ratio in peripheral blood were analysed during acute exacerbation and stable stage.

为了探讨肺心病急性加重期患者下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴激素水平与细胞免疫变化的关系，本研究同步检测了36例肺心病患者急性加重期及缓解期血浆促肾上腺激素、β-内啡肽、糖皮质激素及外周血 T 淋巴细胞亚群的变化，并分析它们之间的相互关系。

The percentage of through the platform position was calculated. The learning and memory behavior was observed mainly in rats of every group. After the experiment, sodium pentobarbital was injected by intraperitoneal injection of all the rats for anesthesia, and the blood was gained from heart.The plasmcortisol and adrenocorticotrophic hormone were detected by the radioimmunoassay.

取模型组大鼠8只，对照组大鼠5只，不经灌注固定，冰台上迅速分离大脑，将大脑沿矢状缝分左右半球，左半球用于糖皮质激素受体mRNA原位杂交，右半球采用薄层扫描法测定谷氨酸和γ-氨基丁酸含量，同时取大鼠左侧肾上腺进行苏木精-伊红染色，观察肾上腺组织形态变化。

To anencephalus the hypophysis and nervous system develop defectively result in undevelopment of suprarenal gland. Thoracogastrodidymus develops more slowly than normal fetus.

无脑儿因脑垂体、神经系统发育障碍，而致肾上腺不发育；联体畸形胎儿肾上腺发育较同龄正常胎儿迟缓。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。