肽

Some biochemical properties of cathepsin B, D, E, Hand L, calpain I and calpain II, dipeptidyl peptidase I, II, III and IV, and alanyl-, arginyl-, leucyl, and pyroglutamyl aminopep-tidases were introduced and their roles in meat texture were discussed.

分述了组织蛋白酶B， D， E， H 和L、肌钙蛋白I、II、二肽基肽酶 I， II， III ，IV、丙氨酰、精氨酰、亮氨酰及焦谷氨酰氨基肽酶以及它们在肉的质构中的作用。

Ingredients:Water、Collagen、Palmitoyl Pentapeptide、Sodium Hyaluronate、Seamollient、Gamma-Polyglutamic Acid、Evening Primrose Oil、Squalene、Algin、Aescufos、Arbutin、Tranexamic Acid、Myoxinol、Eyeseryl、Idebenone、Olive Extract、Vitamin E、Cetyl Alcohol、Glyceryl Monostearate、1-3butylene Glycol、Glycerin、Methyl Paraben、Perfume.

产品成份：去离子水、胶原蛋白、五胜肽、玻尿酸、海藻黏多醣体、纳豆聚麸胺酸、月见草油、海鲛鲨、藻胶、七叶树、熊果素、传明酸、六胜肽、四胜肽、艾地苯橙、橄榄萃取、维他命E、棕榈醇、单硬脂酸甘油酯、丁二醇、丙三醇、羟苯丙酯、香精。

These results suggest that the activate spleen-energy method can achieve appetitive purpose by not only affecting the gastrointestinal tract function in periphery, but also regulating the process of ingestion in brain. The basic research about ingestion indicate: one hand, after food enters the gastro-intestinal tract, the endocrine cell of the intestinal tract is activated and secrete many kinds of brains intestines peptide, the level of the brain intestines peptide in blood as the periphery signal spreads to the central nervous system regions that control digest and feeding behavior. On the other hand, it has been shown that dorsal parabranchial neurons, containing CCK-8S, extend fibers to the VMH and are involved in the inhibition of feeding .

关于摄食控制的基础研究表明，一方面食物进入胃肠道后，激活肠道的内分泌细胞，分泌多种脑肠肽如CCK-8S，这些脑肠肽在血中的水平作为外周信号可通过"肠—脑轴"传入中枢神经系统介导消化和摄食行为的部位，影响摄食中枢神经元的活动调节动物的摄食行为；另一方面中枢神经元可合成释放内源性的神经肽直接作用于摄食中枢神经元调节摄食，如中枢鳃旁体神经元的神经纤维就可延伸到达VMH，并且合成释放内源性的CCK-8S。

The differences of hydrolysis degree, antioxidative activity, moisture absorption, moisture retention and oil absorption between soybean peptides and chickpea peptides were mainly investigated and the influences of the protease kinds on the functional properties of peptides were also considered.

研究付比了鹰嘴豆肽和大豆肽的水解度、抗氧化性、吸油性、吸湿及保湿性等功能特性的差异，以及蛋白酶种类对肽产物功能性质的影响。

The results demonstrated that the measured molecular weight of phycocyanin was 37.715Kd, and consisted of two peptides which were similar with their molecular weight and amino acid sequences.4 The comformation of phycocyaninPhycocyanin high structure was investigated, as the result of circular dichroism spectrum and Fourier transformation infared spectrum shown, the secondary structure of NSPC was mainlyα-helix structure and the content ofβ-shee or coil was very small.

根据氨基酸自动分析仪测定的氨基酸组成和精确分子质量计算出NSPC分子总共有331个氨基酸残基，分别是由40个Asp、22个Thr、18个Ser、22个Glu、1个Gly、31个Ala、27个Cys、17个Val、13个Ile、22个Leu、5个Tyr、7个Phe、7个Lys、24个His、51个Arg、14个Pro、1个Met和9个Trp组成。胰蛋白水解酶分别酶解NSPC-1和NSPC-2后，分别采用MALDI-TOF-MS分析，其肽指纹谱图显示胰蛋白酶可将NSPC-1和NSPC-2水解成大小不等的多条肽段，质量数在800以上的NSPC-2有11段，即水解的肽质量分别为899.54、1454.77、1544.9、1683.87、1803.93、1811.91、1987.92、2003.90、2536.26、2915.42和3492.72。

Antigene peptide nucleic acid specifically inhibits MYCN expression in human neuroblastoma cells leading to cell growth inhibition and apoptosis Roberto Tonelli,Stefania Purgato,Consuelo Camerin,Raffaele Fronza,Fabrizio Bologna,Simone Alboresi,Monica Franzoni,Roberto Corradini,Stefano Sforza,Andrea Faccini,Jason M. Shohet,Rosangela Marchelli,and Andrea Pession Department of Pediatrics, University of Bologna,Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy; Department of Organic and Industrial Chemistry, University of Parma, Parma,Italy; and 3Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas Abstract We developed an antigene peptide nucleic acid for selective inhibition of MYCN transcription in neuroblastoma cells, targeted against a unique sequence in the antisense DNA strand of exon 2 of MYCN and linked at its NH2 terminus to a nuclear localization signal peptide.

抗原肽核酸抑制MYCN具体表达的神经母细胞瘤细胞，导致细胞生长的抑制和凋亡罗伯托利，斯特凡Purgato ，苏埃洛卡默琳，拉菲尔Fronza ，梅奥尼博洛尼亚，西蒙娜Alboresi ，莫妮卡弗兰索尼，罗伯托Corradini ，斯特凡诺斯福尔扎，安德烈Faccini ，杰森先生Shohet ， Rosangela Marchelli ，和安德烈Pession儿科，博洛尼亚大学，圣' Orsola -马尔皮基医院，博洛尼亚，意大利；有机部和工业大学化学帕尔马，帕尔马，意大利和3Center的细胞和基因治疗，德州儿童癌症中心， Baylor医学院，得克萨斯州休斯敦摘要我们开发了一种抗原肽核酸的选择性抑制神经母细胞瘤MYCN转录细胞，针对一个独特的序列反义DNA链的第2外显子，并与在MYCN 其氨基端为核定位信号肽。

Methods Proteins and peptides in CSF were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis（2DE） and ultra-performance liquid chromatographer and identified by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry（MALDI-TOF-MS） and electrospray ionization to study differential proteomic expression in the cerebrospinal fluid between patients with Demy- elinative disease and with other neurological diseases.

方法以中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病患者的脑脊液为研究对象，分别采用固相pH梯度双向凝胶电泳分离总蛋白质，凝胶经银染显色后，用图像分析软件进行比较分析、识别差异表达的蛋白质，离线应用基质辅助激光解析电离飞行时间质谱得到相应的肽指纹图谱；同时用超高压液相色谱分离酶解肽段，在线采用电喷雾四极杆飞行时间质谱鉴定肽段氨基酸序列；搜索数据库鉴定部分蛋白质。

The signal peptides of chicken Igλ light chain and murine plasmingen were fused to the GFP N terminus using site-directed mutagenesis to construct the vectors with signal sequence, pEGFP-SPc and pEGFP-SPm. The chicken Igλ gene was inserted into the two vectors with signal sequence after double enzyme cutting.

分别将鸡Igλ轻链信号肽、小鼠纤溶酶原信号肽与pEGFP-C1载体的绿色荧光蛋白N端融合，产生带有信号肽的中间载体pEGFP-SPc和pEGFP-SPm。

In comparison to the vector containing 4-exa gene without spacer peptide, the expression level of vectors containing glycosylation site sequence and enterokinase recognition site sequence as spacer was increased by 4 and 9 times, respectively.

在EXA的N端增加间隔肽可促进蛋白分泌，与不含间隔肽序列的4拷贝EXA串联表达载体相比，含有糖基化位点和肠激酶识别位点间隔肽的插入，使蛋白表达水平分别提高了4倍和9倍。

The total activity of EPs increased at first and then decreased during both senescences. The changes of endopeptidase isozymes in wheat leaf senescence were studied by using natural gradient-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis co-polymerized with hemoglobin or gelatin in the gel.

主要研究内容如下： 1、小麦叶片衰老过程中内肽酶的变化蛋白质的降解需要蛋白水解酶，包括内肽酶和外肽酶的参与，叶衰老过程中发挥主要作用的是内肽酶。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。