肺结核的

Methods The basic signs and changes to antituberculous therapy of 18 older patients with secondary pulmonary tuberculosis were analyzed retrospectively and contrasted with 44 non-older patients.

方法回顾性分析18例老年继发性肺结核抗结核治疗后MSCT基本征象的变化，并与44例中青年肺结核随访病例进行对比分析。

An epidemic disease caused by an infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), a retrovirus that causes immune system failure and debilitation and is often accompanied by cancers and secondary infections such as but not limited to tuberculosis.

一种由免疫缺陷病毒感染的人类传染病(HIV-1)，一种逆转录酶病毒引致免疫系统失效或者衰弱和经常伴随着癌症或者第二传染病例如肺结核，但不限于肺结核。

Belief, Knowledge and Hypersymbolic Cognition" and "The Eye of the Needle: The Microminiatures of Hagop Sandaldjian dote on the preoccupations of soft-spoken scientists and tubercular late-blooming inventors.

信念，知识和夸张象征学认知"和"针眼：Hagop Sandaldjin 的微型此类展览，宠爱着说话斯文的科学家和后期蓬勃冒出，患有肺结核的设计家们的一己之好。

2 Methods will 2004 ~2005 year with tertian therapeutics (of 2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3) Tu Yang is treated first phthisical disease observes an object artificially, 2001 ~2002 year with daily therapeutics (of 2HRZE/4HR) Tu Yang is treated first phthisical disease contrasts artificially, medicaments all is the board type medicine of Shenyang red flag.

为总结隔日用药经验，对2004年~2005年在本中心门诊使用该方案的初治涂阳肺结核病人的治疗效果进行了观察，并和2001年~2002年使用每日用药方案治疗的病人进行比较，现报告如下。1材料和方法1.1资料来源本中心2001年~2002年和2004年~2005年门诊治疗管理病人的病历和督导访视卡。1.2方法将2004年~2005年用隔日疗法(2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3)的初治涂阳肺结核病人为观察对象，2001年~2002年用每日疗法(2HRZE/4HR)的初治涂阳肺结核病人为对照，药物均为沈阳红旗的板式药。

The air trapping volume had an obvious correlation with FEF50% and MMEF(X^2=10.48, P.01). Conclusions: The CT manifestations of prognosis are demonstrated later than bacteriology. There is a limitation in assessing the activity of pulmonary tuberculosis only by CT signs. CT plays a role in demonstration of secondary small airway changes after bacteriologically cured.

肺结核CT征象转归滞后于细菌学转归，仅凭CT征象对治疗后肺结核活动性判定存在限度；CT对肺结核细菌学治愈后的继发小气道病变的评价有较高价值。

Occupationally, peasants, workers, students, the unemployed and the retired were major groups infected, adding up to 21870 cases, accounting for 81.63% of the total number.

黑龙江省肺结核的发病也呈逐年上升、蔓延的趋势，2003年的发病数已经排在报告传染病的第2位。

This research determines the change that analysed patient of mobile sex tuberculosis to treat around CRP, medium clinical import is evaluated in order to discuss CRP in phthisical curative effect. 1.1 average data choose 1 data and method to come from January 2005 August 2007 the patient of mobile sex tuberculosis of my courtyard be in hospital 120, all case of illness all combine the phlegmy smear, diagnose such as germiculture according to sternum of line of clinical expression, X or bosom CT, the tuberculosis that chooses case of illness to all accord with China cure to learn tuberculosis to learn branch to make is diagnosed and treat a guideline [2] , 120 all are patient of mobile sex tuberculosis is treated first, male 78, female 18 ～ is 73 42; age years old, average age (40 ± 6) year old. 1.2 methods are all patient early morning is hollow vein collects blood, the United States is used after detached serum elegant earth up Ci8200 full automatic biochemical analyzer determines, use scattering immunity to determine than chaotic law serum CRP level, and determine at the same time red blood cell sedimentations rate , bacterium of phlegmy n/med tuberculosis is checked of education of n/med tuberculosis bacterium...

本探究测定分析了活动性肺结核患者治疗前后CRP的变化，以探索CRP在肺结核疗效评估中的临床意义。1资料和方法1.1一般资料选自2005年1月至2007年8月我院住院的活动性肺结核患者120例，所有病例均根据临床表现、X线胸片或胸部CT结合痰涂片、细菌培养等确诊，所选病例均符合中华医学会结核病学会分会制定的肺结核诊断和治疗指南[2]，120例均为初治活动性肺结核患者，男78例，女42例；年龄18～73岁，平均年龄(40±6)岁。1.2方法所有患者清晨空腹静脉采血，分离血清后采用美国雅培Ci8200全自动生化分析仪测定，采用散射免疫比浊法测定血清CRP水平，且同时测定红细胞沉降率，痰结核菌检查。。。

Vitamin D was used to treat TB in the pre-antibiotic era, when special sanatoria were built in sunny locations, such as the Swiss Alps.

在抗生素还没有得到广泛运用的时代，维生素D是用来治疗肺结核的一种方法，当时许多这样的特殊疗养院就建造在如瑞士阿尔卑斯山这种阳光充足的地带。

HIV-uninfected adults with noncavitary tuberculosis were treated daily with isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for 2 months, followed by 2 months of isoniazid and rifampin. After 4 months, patients with drug-susceptible TB whose sputum cultures on solid media were negative after 8 weeks of treatment were randomly assigned to continue treatment for 2 more months or to stop treatment.

患有非空洞肺结核的HIV非感染成人患者每天采用异烟肼、利福平、吡嗪酰胺和乙胺丁醇进行治疗（共治疗2个月），其中采用异烟肼和利福平进行治疗的患者需要随访2个月。4个月后，存在药物易感性TB且治疗8周后固体培养基的痰培养为阴性的患者随机分为继续治疗2个月以上或停止治疗。

Imaging appearances of AIDS complicated with pulmoanry tuberculosis coexisted with multiple foci of infection and polymorphism that distributed in multiple lobus. Most of AIDS patients were without typical tuberculous proliferative foci and lyphadenectasis, possibly to be associated with decreasing extent of immune function and the progress of disease at various stages in the young patients observed.

AIDS合并肺结核的胸部影像学特征多表现为多性质的病灶共存，多形态、多叶段分布，以两下肺明显的渗出性、多形态病灶；纤维化、钙化、肿块样阴影少见，无典型的结核增殖灶、肺门淋巴结肿、胸水产生与有关文献报道有异，可能与本组患者为年青人及免疫下降程度和病程发展不同阶段等因素有关。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。