肺结核

Will nurse now the introduction is as follows. 1 clinical data this group patient of 58 tuberculosis big haemoptysis, male 38, female 20; age 20 years old of ~75 year old; haemoptysis all exceeds 500mL inside quantity 24h, 10 when exceed 800mL among them, 5 of shock of amalgamative and exsanguine sex, 3 when amalgamative haemoptysis chokes. 58 ill average per capita live in the rescue room of my division, rescue is indoor set major to protect personnel especially, 24h is on duty, did not accompany protect, via be treated actively and nursing, all ill average per capita gets controlling in the 1 haemoptysis inside week. 2 nurse 2.1 after doing good rescue to prepare be in hospital of patient of phthisical big haemoptysis, all arrange in rescue room, interior equipment good oxygen, attract implement, appearance of custody of report of bag of tracheal spile, tracheal incision, heart, synchronous lung ventilator, except quiver the rescue equipment such as appearance and relevant rescue medicines and chemical reagents, if appear,choke wait for critical condition, in order to facilitate rescue. Rescue of 2.2 environments requirement is indoor should maintain air fresh, temperature is appropriate, keep quiet and eliminate all sorts of undesirable stimulation, avoid family member visit, reduce air pollution and alternate infection.

现将护理介绍如下。1临床资料本组58例肺结核大咯血病人，男38例，女20例；年龄20岁~75岁；咯血量24h内均超过500mL，其中超过800mL的10例，合并失血性休克的5例，合并咯血窒息的3例。58例病人均住在我科的抢救室，抢救室内设有专业特护人员，24h值班，没有陪护，经积极治疗和护理，全部病人均在1周内咯血得到控制。2护理2.1做好抢救预备肺结核大咯血病人住院后均布置在抢救室，室内备好氧气、吸引器、气管插管、气管切开包、心电监护仪、同步呼吸机、除颤仪等抢救器材及相关抢救药品，若出现窒息等危急情况，以便于抢救。2.2环境要求抢救室内要保持空气新鲜，温度适宜，保持恬静和消除各种不良刺激，避免家属探视，减少空气污染和交叉感染。2.3。。。

The detecting of membrane lipid fluidity of lymphocytes was useful in differential diagnosis between pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer, and could be useful index to evaluate therapeutic efficacy of pulmonary tuberculosis.

细胞膜脂流动性的测定有助于肺结核与肺癌的鉴别，并可成为评价肺结核治疗效果的指标。

Objective:To discuss CT findings and evaluate diagnostic value of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:CT findings in 56 cases of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis confirmed by surgery, pathology, endoscopy,tubercle bacillus culture were retrospectively analyzed. All cases were scanned by CT and enhanced study was done,the location of lesions slice thickness:2mm.

目的：探讨老年肺结核的CT表现并评估CT的诊断价值方法：回顾性分析经手术病理、纤支镜、痰菌培养所证实的56例老年肺结核的CT表现，常规CT平扫和增强扫描，病灶部位2mm薄层扫描。

Old age pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed should pay attention to and distinctions,X diagnosis white plague and so on lungs inflammation,silicosis,lung cancer was still the most commonly used method

老年肺结核诊断中应注意与肺部炎症、矽肺、肺癌等鉴别、X线诊断肺结核病仍然是最常用的方法。

Objective To evaluate the nutritional status of the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and investigate the effect of nutritional support on antituberculotic treatment.

目的评价肺结核患者的营养状况，探讨营养支持在肺结核治疗中的作用。

The 2 image patterns suggested malignant versus benign lung abnormalities of the 2 masses, respectively, which were confirmed by the pathologic and bacteriologic studies.

这两种型态分别代表著恶性与良性。病理检验与肺结核茵的培养分别证实诊断右中叶的肺癌以及左上叶的肺结核。

Objective To explore the effect and feasibility of focus clearance on cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis and pulmonary tuberculoma through Imageology analysis.

目的通过分析空洞型肺结核和结核球病灶清除术后影像学表现，探讨病灶清除术在空洞型肺结核和结核球治疗中的效果和可行性。

Methods Observe imageology appearance of 8 cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis cases and 10 pulmonary tuberculoma cases which have been performed focus clearance.

方法观察用病灶清除术治疗的8例慢性纤维空洞型肺结核和10例肺结核球病人术后的影像学特点。

ABSTRACT］ Objective: To compare the clinical value of Xray and CT in the diagnosis of endobronchial tuberculosis.

支气管结核（endobronchial tuberculosis， EBTB）是指发生于支气管黏膜或黏膜下层的结核病变，是肺结核的一种常见并发症，约占肺结核患者的10%～60%［1］。

Objective To understand the epidemiological feature of pulmonary TB in Shenzhen City.

目的 了解深圳社区肺结核病的流行特征，为肺结核病的防治提供参考依据。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。