肺的

NAC also blocked the up-regulation of TGF-β in in vivo model of VILI. Conclusion TGF-β1 and TGF-β2 were up-regulated in VILI. Oxidant injury mediated up-regulation of TGF-β in VILI. NAC, which attenuated oxidant injury and blocked TGF-β up-regulation in VILI, could be a future therapeutic strategy in VILI.

结论TGF-β1和TGF-β2在通气机所致肺损伤中的表达增加并在血清中上调；TGF-β上调的机制与氧自由基损伤有关但与肿瘤坏死因子无关；N-乙酰半胱氨酸可对抗氧自由基损伤，能阻断TGF-β的上调，可能成为呼吸机相关肺损伤的一种新治疗途径。

HRCT scan showed peripheral area of ground-glass attenuation adjacent to subpleural honeycombing in one patient,and diffusely distributed ground-glass opacity in another patient.Two patients had received cortieosteroid treatment.For one patient, the symptoms improved, and ground-glass attenuation adjacent to subpleural honeycombing had almostly resolved.The other patient died of respiratory failure.

其中1例患者的双肺新出现的磨玻璃影，沿胸膜下蜂窝肺外周分布；另1例患者HRCT表现为新出现的磨玻璃影呈弥漫性分布。2例患者均接受激素治疗。1例患者气紧、咳嗽症状明显缓解，胸部HRCT的磨玻璃样影基本吸收；另1例患者死于呼吸衰竭。

Background and purpose:In recent years, sleeve resection of bronchus and pulmonary artery has been more extensively applied in treatments of lung cancer patients with poor pulmonary functions. This kind of surgery meets the basic surgical principles of lung cancer being maximum both in resecting the carcinoma of the lungs and preserving pulmonary functions,has a good prospect.

背景与目的：近年来支气管肺动脉联合成形术愈来愈广泛的应用于肺功能不佳的肺癌患者中，该术式符合最大限度地切除肺癌和最大限度地保留肺功能的肺癌手术原则，该项手术技术有着很好的前景。

Abstract］ Background and purpose:In recent years, sleeve resection of bronchus and pulmonary artery has been more extensively applied in treatments of lung cancer patients with poor pulmonary functions. This kind of surgery meets the basic surgical principles of lung cancer being maximum both in resecting the carcinoma of the lungs and preserving pulmonary functions,has a good prospect.

摘要］背景与目的：近年来支气管肺动脉联合成形术愈来愈广泛的应用于肺功能不佳的肺癌患者中，该术式符合最大限度地切除肺癌和最大限度地保留肺功能的肺癌手术原则，该项手术技术有着很好的前景。

During the first two weeks after birth, the growth performances were not significant between the mutant mice and the normal ones, but after that, the mutant mice grew much slower. The differences were significant in the indexes of eyes, lungs, thymuses, and adrenal glands between the genders. At the same time, the differences were significant in the organ indexes, such as lungs, adrenal glands, uterine and testicles between the normal phenotype mutant mice and the abnormal ones. And these two kinds of mice showed different amount of hemoglobin and red blood cell.

结果：B6-Co小鼠不育率22%、平均产仔数5.62±2.55只、离乳成活率56.59±41.22显著低于正常的B6小鼠，而胎间隔29.50±10.50天比正常B6小鼠短。B6-Co小鼠出生后2周内生长发育与正常B6小鼠基本一致，2周后，其生长发育慢于正常B6小鼠。B6-Co小鼠雌雄间的眼球、肺、胸腺、肾上腺的脏器指数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co表型异常小鼠与B6-Co表型正常小鼠相比，肺、肾上腺、子宫、睾丸的脏器系数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co小鼠表型异常小鼠在血红蛋白和红细胞数量上异于B6-Co表型正常小鼠。

Results: B6-Co mice showed higher sterile rate, and significant lower average litter size and survival rate at weaning than the normal B6 mice, but the time interval between deliveries was shorter in the mutant population. During the first two weeks after birth, the growth performances were not significant between the mutant mice and the normal ones, but after that, the mutant mice grew much slower. The differences were significant in the indexes of eyes, lungs, thymuses, and adrenal glands between the genders. At the same time, the differences were significant in the organ indexes, such as lungs, adrenal glands, uterine and testicles between the normal phenotype mutant mice and the abnormal ones. And these two kinds of mice showed different amount of hemoglobin and red blood cell.

结果：B6-Co小鼠不育率22%、平均产仔数5.62±2.55只、离乳成活率56.59±41.22显著低于正常的B6小鼠，而胎间隔29.50±10.50天比正常B6小鼠短。B6-Co小鼠出生后2周内生长发育与正常B6小鼠基本一致，2周后，其生长发育慢于正常B6小鼠。B6-Co小鼠雌雄间的眼球、肺、胸腺、肾上腺的脏器指数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co表型异常小鼠与B6-Co表型正常小鼠相比，肺、肾上腺、子宫、睾丸的脏器系数差异有统计学意义。B6-Co小鼠表型异常小鼠在血红蛋白和红细胞数量上异于B6-Co表型正常小鼠。

JPYFHY Recipe can inhibite the tumor of lung cancer transplanted animals, and the JPYFHY Recipe drug-serum can block the prolife ration of A549/DDP in vitro by inducing cancer cell apoptoses and boking cell cycle; It can enhance the chemotherapy synergism effects when they are used in combination and reverse multidrug resistance which because of DDP. The mechanism of these reversing drug resistance maybe is related to downregulating the expression of MRP and GST and upregulating the expression of TopoⅡ.

健脾益肺化瘀方对动物移植性肺癌具有抑瘤作用，能阻滞肺癌细胞进入增殖期，从而达到抑制肺癌细胞生长的目的；并能增强DDP的敏感性和具有对DDP的耐药逆转作用，其作用机理与健脾益肺化瘀方抑制A549／DDP耐药基因MRP和GST的表达和增强TopoⅡ活性密切相关。

The study of Curcumine on oleic acid-induced acute lung injury in rats During the experiment, acute lung injury was induced by oleic acid in rat. The changes of dynamic lung compliance were recorded by anrise2005 pulmonary function test apparatus, light microscope was used to examine histological changes and lung index as well as wet to dry weight ratio was calculated by weighting method.

急性肺损伤是由多种原因引起的以肺泡毛细血管膜通透性增高为特征的肺损伤，是临床重症监护病人主要的死亡原因，死亡率达到30%-50%，其严重形式是急性呼吸窘迫综合症，迄今仍无有效治疗ALI和ARDS的方法和药物。

From the experiment, we can conclude that formaldehyde can decrease anti-oxidative ability of mice and damage freebase or active oxygen clearing system , which can cause oxidative injury of lung tissue in mice.

本研究结果表明，通过亚慢性毒性实验，吸入一定浓度的甲醛，可明显降低肺组织的抗氧化能力，损伤自由基和活性氧的清除系统，导致肺部的氧化性损伤，引起肺组织病变。

Imaging appearances of AIDS complicated with pulmoanry tuberculosis coexisted with multiple foci of infection and polymorphism that distributed in multiple lobus. Most of AIDS patients were without typical tuberculous proliferative foci and lyphadenectasis, possibly to be associated with decreasing extent of immune function and the progress of disease at various stages in the young patients observed.

AIDS合并肺结核的胸部影像学特征多表现为多性质的病灶共存，多形态、多叶段分布，以两下肺明显的渗出性、多形态病灶；纤维化、钙化、肿块样阴影少见，无典型的结核增殖灶、肺门淋巴结肿、胸水产生与有关文献报道有异，可能与本组患者为年青人及免疫下降程度和病程发展不同阶段等因素有关。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷